Fibre innovations aid the creation of circular textile and apparel supply chains
For the foreseeable future, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) polyester will remain by far the most widely used type of fibre in textile and garment production. As such, the establishment of solid infrastructure for the fibre-to-fibre recycling of PET is critical. Already, some work is under way to scale up a fibre-to-fibre recycled PET (FFrPET) industry, and some companies are making major investments in recycling facilities and related recycling projects. These companies include: Andritz Laroche; Ambercycle; Carbios; Eastman; Inditex; Indorama; Loop Industries; SK Geo Centric (SKGC); and Suez. At the same time, much work is being carried out in order to develop processes for recycling textiles containing elastane fibres, which are difficult to recycle. Meanwhile, in the cellulosic fibre industry, pulp and fibre producers are investing in new capacity. Also, a number of start-up companies based in Scandinavia have developed new fibres based on so-called “next generation” feedstocks and are in the process of constructing and ramping up production in commercial-scale factories.
SUMMARY
INTRODUCTION
FORECASTS OF FIBRE CONSUMPTION, CAPACITY AND PRODUCTION, AND MARKETS FOR FINISHED TEXTILES, CLOTHING AND FOOTWEAR
Fibre consumption forecasts
Fibre capacity and production forecasts
Markets for finished textiles, clothing and footwear
STRATEGIES FOR DEALING WITH THE SEPARATE COLLECTION OF TEXTILE WASTE
INVESTMENT IN CELLULOSIC FIBRE CAPACITY EXPANSION AND “GREENING” PRODUCTION SITES
Lenzing has been expanding and “greening” its production sites
New fibres based on “next generation” feedstocks and their manufacturers
Renewcell
Infinited Fiber Company
OnceMore
THE PROBLEM OF ELASTANE AND STRETCH FIBRES
FIBRE-TO-FIBRE RECYCLED PET
Eastman
Suez Group and SK Geo Centric (SKGC)
Indorama Ventures (IVL) and Carbios
Preparation for recycling
Andritz Laroche
Andritz, Pellenc ST and Synergies TLC
Inditex and Ambercycle
CETIA: a new centre dedicated to textile recycling