Vehicle Subscription Market Forecasts to 2028 – Global Analysis By Subscription Type (Single Brand (Single Brand Swap) and Multiple Brand (Multi Brand Swap)), Vehicle Type (Electric Vehicle and IC Powered Vehicle), Subscription Period (1 to 6 Months, 6 to

Vehicle Subscription Market Forecasts to 2028 – Global Analysis By Subscription Type (Single Brand (Single Brand Swap) and Multiple Brand (Multi Brand Swap)), Vehicle Type (Electric Vehicle and IC Powered Vehicle), Subscription Period (1 to 6 Months, 6 to 12 Months and More than 12 Months) Service providers (Independent/Third Party Service Provider and OEMs & Captives), Package (Premium, Standard and Budget), End User and By Geography


According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Vehicle Subscription Market is accounted for $3909.6 million in 2022 and is expected to reach $22432.26 million by 2028 growing at a CAGR of 33.8% during the forecast period. A vehicle subscription service is one in which a consumer pays a monthly charge to utilise one or more automobiles. Some vehicle subscriptions include insurance and maintenance as part of the monthly charge, while others allow the subscriber to transfer between vehicles during the subscription time. According to industry observers, a vehicle's subscription is an alternative to acquiring or leasing a vehicle. The difference between a vehicle subscription and owning a vehicle is that the subscription provider keeps vehicle ownership. In contrast, vehicle rental necessitates the effort of locating vehicles for certain dates or trips.

According to Frost & Sullivan, China is likely to account for 55 percent of all electric vehicle sales. In comparison, 21.2 percent of EVs will be sold in the Americas – the second largest market share – and the rest of the Asia-Pacific region is responsible for only 4.2 percent of EV sales.

Market Dynamics:

Driver:

Affordable and accessible vehicles

The vehicles subscription business is quickly developing because to vehicle affordability and accessibility. Furthermore, the significant increase in disposable income of consumers in developing countries is expected to drive market expansion. The cost-effectiveness and accessibility of user access to vehicles are driving the global adoption of the vehicle subscription model. For example, Fair Financial Corporation announced the relaunch of its app for offering subscriptions to its used car inventory. Fair plans to begin subscriptions for used-car leases provided by third-party vendors in the first quarter of 2022, with the goal of becoming a central point for all automotive retail.

Restraint:

Poor transport infrastructure facilities witnessed in developing countries

Increased demand for vehicle leasing, car sharing, and car rental, as well as more cost-effective vehicle leasing models compared to vehicle subscription services, may stymie the global expansion of the vehicle subscription sector. Inadequate transportation infrastructure and hefty monthly fees for short-term automobile subscriptions in emerging economies may stymie the global vehicle subscription industry's growth.

Opportunity:

Rising cost of vehicle ownership & shifting consumer preference from ownership to usership

The fast rise in the cost of car ownership is driving individuals to switch to subscription services. According to the American Automobile Association, the average cost to purchase and run a new car in 2022 will be USD 10,738 (up 11% from last year). Rising fuel prices, depreciation, a shortage of microchips, and costly maintenance and insurance charges have all contributed to high operating expenses. As a result, people are increasingly turning to subscription services as an alternative to vehicle ownership.

Threat:

Availability of alternatives such as vehicle leasing and sharing

The availability of various mobility services, such as rental, car leasing, and sharing services, is expected to limit market expansion. Leasing an automobile is a more cost-effective short-term choice than subscription programmes because it comes with lower monthly payments. Another disadvantage of the subscription programme is the limited monthly miles, which may preclude the possibility of extensive daily trips.

Covid-19 Impact

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the whole automotive industry saw a dip in income due to decreased automobile sales and production, a disrupted supply chain, and customers' focus on lowering the expenses of unnecessary purchases. However, throughout the epidemic, the use of vehicle subscription services increased. The increasing number of health concerns among the people, combined with a decrease in the usage of shared mobility and mass transportation as a precaution against the virus, has accelerated the global vehicle subscription market growth. Vehicle subscription has also received a lot of attention in the mainstream media, which has increased customer popularity and interest.

The electric vehicle segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period

The electric vehicle segment is estimated to have a lucrative growth owing to the increased penetration of the electric vehicle sales and the traction towards electric mobility. The growing popularity of EVs will drive up demand for EV subscription services. Toyota, GM, Stellantis, Honda, Nissan, and others are reporting more EV sales as increasing petrol costs continue to enhance EV popularity. Furthermore, the government's commitment in encouraging electric vehicles will contribute positively to the expansion of the vehicle subscription industry.

The independent/third party service provider segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period

The independent/third party service provider segment is anticipated to witness the highest CAGR growth during the forecast period. The expanding number of independent third-party suppliers or startups offering generally multi-brand car subscriptions through their platforms is fuelling segment growth. Companies such as Cluno, Flexdrive, Turo, Fair, Carvolution, and Drove, among others, provide multi-brand subscription services across multiple areas.

Region with highest share:

Europe is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period. The existence of various mobility service providers as well as established automakers such as Mercedes, BMW, and others is propelling the market forward. Furthermore, Europe has a strong presence in the automotive sector; thus, shifting the focus of European automakers to mobility service-based models to diversify their business in response to the interests of the new generation is expected to generate lucrative opportunities for the region's market.

Region with highest CAGR:

Asia Pacific is projected to have the highest CAGR over the forecast period. Rising awareness of subscription-based models, as well as government emphasis on automotive electrification to combat climate change, are some of the drivers driving the region's market growth. The expensive cost of electric automobiles is driving the public to adopt subscription-based electric mobility services. Furthermore, the presence of a robust automotive sector, along with a diminishing interest in car ownership among the younger generation, is expected to enhance market growth throughout the projection period.

Key players in the market

Some of the key players profiled in the Vehicle Subscription Market include CarNext, Hyundai Motor India, Wagonex Limited, Volkswagen, DriveMyCar Rentals Pty Ltd, General Motors, Fair Financial Corp., FlexDrive, ZoomCar, AB Volvo, ORIX, Carvolution, Arval BNP Paribas Group, Lyft Inc. , Cluno GmbH and Clutch Technologies, LLC.

Key Developments:

In October 2022, Carvolution raised USD 16.12 million in Series D funding from Redalpine. With the investment, Carvolution aims to further expand its car subscription business. It also seeks to deploy a part of the funds to simplify buying and selling used cars by bringing them online for its customers.

In March 2022, Arval launched its flexible vehicle subscription solution, Arval Adaptiv, for private customers. The subscription will allow its private customers to choose a specific model within a range of selected cars, both ICE and EVs, with flexibility in terms of duration.

In September 2021, Orix partnered with Volkswagen for a subscription-based car ownership model. Orix, in partnership with Volkswagen, will offer its customers on-road financing, insurance cover, periodic maintenance, and an option to return or upgrade the car at the convenience of the customer.

In October 2020, AB Volvo added flexibility to its subscription program. In this program, customers can upgrade or return a new subscription at any time after the first four months. The flexible subscription enhances the car subscription by including maintenance and insurance costs.

Subscription Types Covered:
• Single Brand (Single Brand Swap)
• Multiple Brand (Multi Brand Swap)

Vehicle Types Covered:
• Electric Vehicle
• IC Powered Vehicle

Subscription Periods Covered:
• 1 to 6 Months
• 6 to 12 Months
• More than 12 Months

Service providers Covered:
• Independent/Third Party Service Provider
• OEMs & Captives

Packages Covered:
• Premium
• Standard
• Budget

End Users Covered:
• Private
• Business

Regions Covered:
• North America
US
Canada
Mexico
• Europe
Germany
UK
Italy
France
Spain
Rest of Europe
• Asia Pacific
Japan
China
India
Australia
New Zealand
South Korea
Rest of Asia Pacific
• South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Rest of South America
• Middle East & Africa
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Qatar
South Africa
Rest of Middle East & Africa

What our report offers:
- Market share assessments for the regional and country-level segments
- Strategic recommendations for the new entrants
- Covers Market data for the years 2020, 2021, 2022, 2025, and 2028
- Market Trends (Drivers, Constraints, Opportunities, Threats, Challenges, Investment Opportunities, and recommendations)
- Strategic recommendations in key business segments based on the market estimations
- Competitive landscaping mapping the key common trends
- Company profiling with detailed strategies, financials, and recent developments
- Supply chain trends mapping the latest technological advancements


1 Executive Summary
2 Preface
2.1 Abstract
2.2 Stake Holders
2.3 Research Scope
2.4 Research Methodology
2.4.1 Data Mining
2.4.2 Data Analysis
2.4.3 Data Validation
2.4.4 Research Approach
2.5 Research Sources
2.5.1 Primary Research Sources
2.5.2 Secondary Research Sources
2.5.3 Assumptions
3 Market Trend Analysis
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Drivers
3.3 Restraints
3.4 Opportunities
3.5 Threats
3.6 End User Analysis
3.7 Emerging Markets
3.8 Impact of Covid-19
4 Porters Five Force Analysis
4.1 Bargaining power of suppliers
4.2 Bargaining power of buyers
4.3 Threat of substitutes
4.4 Threat of new entrants
4.5 Competitive rivalry
5 Global Vehicle Subscription Market, By Subscription Type
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Single Brand (Single Brand Swap)
5.3 Multiple Brand (Multi Brand Swap)
6 Global Vehicle Subscription Market, By Vehicle Type
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Electric Vehicle
6.3 IC Powered Vehicle
7 Global Vehicle Subscription Market, By Subscription Period
7.1 Introduction
7.2 1 to 6 Months
7.3 6 to 12 Months
7.4 More than 12 Months
8 Global Vehicle Subscription Market, By Service providers
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Independent/Third Party Service Provider
8.3 OEMs & Captives
9 Global Vehicle Subscription Market, By Package
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Premium
9.3 Standard
9.4 Budget
10 Global Vehicle Subscription Market, By End User
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Private
10.3 Business
11 Global Vehicle Subscription Market, By Geography
11.1 Introduction
11.2 North America
11.2.1 US
11.2.2 Canada
11.2.3 Mexico
11.3 Europe
11.3.1 Germany
11.3.2 UK
11.3.3 Italy
11.3.4 France
11.3.5 Spain
11.3.6 Rest of Europe
11.4 Asia Pacific
11.4.1 Japan
11.4.2 China
11.4.3 India
11.4.4 Australia
11.4.5 New Zealand
11.4.6 South Korea
11.4.7 Rest of Asia Pacific
11.5 South America
11.5.1 Argentina
11.5.2 Brazil
11.5.3 Chile
11.5.4 Rest of South America
11.6 Middle East & Africa
11.6.1 Saudi Arabia
11.6.2 UAE
11.6.3 Qatar
11.6.4 South Africa
11.6.5 Rest of Middle East & Africa
12 Key Developments
12.1 Agreements, Partnerships, Collaborations and Joint Ventures
12.2 Acquisitions & Mergers
12.3 New Product Launch
12.4 Expansions
12.5 Other Key Strategies
13 Company Profiling
13.1 CarNext
13.2 Hyundai Motor India
13.3 Wagonex Limited
13.4 Volkswagen
13.5 DriveMyCar Rentals Pty Ltd
13.6 General Motors
13.7 Fair Financial Corp.
13.8 FlexDrive
13.9 ZoomCar
13.10 AB Volvo
13.11 ORIX
13.12 Carvolution
13.13 Arval BNP Paribas Group
13.14 Lyft Inc.
13.15 Cluno GmbH
13.16 Clutch Technologies, LLC
List of Tables
Table 1 Global Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Region (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 2 Global Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Subscription Type (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 3 Global Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Single Brand (Single Brand Swap) (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 4 Global Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Multiple Brand (Multi Brand Swap) (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 5 Global Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Vehicle Type (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 6 Global Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Electric Vehicle (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 7 Global Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By IC Powered Vehicle (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 8 Global Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Subscription Period (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 9 Global Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By 1 to 6 Months (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 10 Global Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By 6 to 12 Months (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 11 Global Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By More than 12 Months (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 12 Global Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Service providers (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 13 Global Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Independent/Third Party Service Provider (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 14 Global Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By OEMs & Captives (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 15 Global Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Package (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 16 Global Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Premium (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 17 Global Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Standard (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 18 Global Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Budget (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 19 Global Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By End User (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 20 Global Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Private (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 21 Global Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Business (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 22 North America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Counrty (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 23 North America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Subscription Type (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 24 North America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Single Brand (Single Brand Swap) (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 25 North America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Multiple Brand (Multi Brand Swap) (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 26 North America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Vehicle Type (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 27 North America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Electric Vehicle (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 28 North America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By IC Powered Vehicle (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 29 North America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Subscription Period (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 30 North America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By 1 to 6 Months (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 31 North America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By 6 to 12 Months (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 32 North America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By More than 12 Months (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 33 North America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Service providers (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 34 North America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Independent/Third Party Service Provider (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 35 North America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By OEMs & Captives (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 36 North America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Package (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 37 North America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Premium (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 38 North America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Standard (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 39 North America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Budget (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 40 North America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By End User (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 41 North America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Private (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 42 North America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Business (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 43 Europe Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Counrty (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 44 Europe Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Subscription Type (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 45 Europe Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Single Brand (Single Brand Swap) (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 46 Europe Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Multiple Brand (Multi Brand Swap) (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 47 Europe Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Vehicle Type (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 48 Europe Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Electric Vehicle (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 49 Europe Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By IC Powered Vehicle (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 50 Europe Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Subscription Period (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 51 Europe Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By 1 to 6 Months (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 52 Europe Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By 6 to 12 Months (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 53 Europe Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By More than 12 Months (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 54 Europe Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Service providers (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 55 Europe Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Independent/Third Party Service Provider (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 56 Europe Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By OEMs & Captives (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 57 Europe Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Package (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 58 Europe Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Premium (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 59 Europe Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Standard (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 60 Europe Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Budget (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 61 Europe Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By End User (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 62 Europe Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Private (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 63 Europe Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Business (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 64 Asia Pacific Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Counrty (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 65 Asia Pacific Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Subscription Type (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 66 Asia Pacific Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Single Brand (Single Brand Swap) (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 67 Asia Pacific Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Multiple Brand (Multi Brand Swap) (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 68 Asia Pacific Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Vehicle Type (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 69 Asia Pacific Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Electric Vehicle (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 70 Asia Pacific Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By IC Powered Vehicle (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 71 Asia Pacific Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Subscription Period (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 72 Asia Pacific Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By 1 to 6 Months (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 73 Asia Pacific Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By 6 to 12 Months (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 74 Asia Pacific Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By More than 12 Months (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 75 Asia Pacific Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Service providers (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 76 Asia Pacific Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Independent/Third Party Service Provider (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 77 Asia Pacific Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By OEMs & Captives (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 78 Asia Pacific Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Package (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 79 Asia Pacific Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Premium (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 80 Asia Pacific Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Standard (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 81 Asia Pacific Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Budget (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 82 Asia Pacific Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By End User (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 83 Asia Pacific Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Private (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 84 Asia Pacific Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Business (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 85 South America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Counrty (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 86 South America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Subscription Type (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 87 South America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Single Brand (Single Brand Swap) (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 88 South America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Multiple Brand (Multi Brand Swap) (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 89 South America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Vehicle Type (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 90 South America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Electric Vehicle (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 91 South America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By IC Powered Vehicle (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 92 South America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Subscription Period (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 93 South America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By 1 to 6 Months (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 94 South America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By 6 to 12 Months (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 95 South America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By More than 12 Months (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 96 South America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Service providers (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 97 South America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Independent/Third Party Service Provider (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 98 South America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By OEMs & Captives (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 99 South America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Package (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 100 South America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Premium (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 101 South America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Standard (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 102 South America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Budget (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 103 South America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By End User (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 104 South America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Private (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 105 South America Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Business (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 106 Middle East & Africa Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Counrty (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 107 Middle East & Africa Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Subscription Type (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 108 Middle East & Africa Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Single Brand (Single Brand Swap) (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 109 Middle East & Africa Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Multiple Brand (Multi Brand Swap) (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 110 Middle East & Africa Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Vehicle Type (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 111 Middle East & Africa Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Electric Vehicle (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 112 Middle East & Africa Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By IC Powered Vehicle (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 113 Middle East & Africa Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Subscription Period (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 114 Middle East & Africa Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By 1 to 6 Months (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 115 Middle East & Africa Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By 6 to 12 Months (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 116 Middle East & Africa Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By More than 12 Months (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 117 Middle East & Africa Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Service providers (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 118 Middle East & Africa Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Independent/Third Party Service Provider (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 119 Middle East & Africa Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By OEMs & Captives (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 120 Middle East & Africa Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Package (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 121 Middle East & Africa Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Premium (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 122 Middle East & Africa Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Standard (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 123 Middle East & Africa Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Budget (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 124 Middle East & Africa Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By End User (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 125 Middle East & Africa Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Private (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 126 Middle East & Africa Vehicle Subscription Market Outlook, By Business (2020-2028) ($MN)

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