Train Battery Market Forecasts to 2030 – Global Analysis By Component (Temperature Sensors, Pressure Sensors and Other Components), Battery Type (Lithium Ion Battery, Nickel Cadmium Battery and Lead Acid Battery), Rolling Stock, Application and By Geography
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Train Battery Market is accounted for $610.5 million in 2023 and is expected to reach $1012.8 million by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 7.5% during the forecast period. A train battery refers to a power storage system installed in locomotives or trains to supplement or replace traditional overhead electrification or diesel power. These batteries store electrical energy generated during braking or from an external power source and release it to power the train's propulsion system when needed, reducing reliance on fossil fuels and enhancing energy efficiency, train batteries can improve acceleration and regenerative braking capabilities, enhancing overall performance and passenger comfort.
According to the US Department of Energy, a conventional passenger rail carries 2.83 times as many passengers per hour per meter width as a road.
Market Dynamics:Driver:Rising demand for mass transit
Mass transit initiatives, aimed at reducing traffic congestion, carbon emissions, and improving urban mobility, are increasingly relying on electric trains. Train batteries play a pivotal role in these electric train systems, providing auxiliary power for functions such as lighting, ventilation, and emergency braking, especially in regions where electrification infrastructure is limited. Moreover, with the growing emphasis on sustainability, governments and transit authorities are investing in electric and hybrid trains powered by batteries, further bolstering market expansion.
Restraint:High initial costs
The installation of battery systems in trains involves substantial upfront expenses, including the procurement of batteries, integration with existing locomotive systems, and engineering modifications. These costs can deter rail operators from investing in battery-powered trains, especially when compared to traditional diesel or electric locomotives. However, the return on investment may not be immediately apparent, further dissuading stakeholders from adopting this technology.
Opportunity:Ongoing advancements in battery technology
The adoption of lithium-ion batteries, with their high energy density and longer lifespan, is enabling trains to operate for extended periods without the need for frequent recharging, thus reducing downtime and increasing operational efficiency. Advancements in battery management systems and charging infrastructure are facilitating rapid charging capabilities, further minimizing service disruptions. Moreover, the integration of smart features, such as predictive maintenance and real-time monitoring, ensures optimal performance and safety, enhancing overall operational reliability.
Threat:Limited energy density
Limited energy density in train batteries poses significant challenges for the Train Battery Market. With current battery technology, achieving high energy density in train batteries remains a challenge. This limitation directly impacts the distance trains can travel on a single charge and the overall efficiency of the train's operation. Trains require substantial amounts of energy to operate, especially over long distances, making high energy density crucial for their viability. Limited energy density restricts the potential for implementing fully electric or hybrid train systems, hindering progress toward more sustainable transportation solutions.
Covid-19 Impact:Initially, widespread lockdowns and restrictions led to a significant decrease in public transportation usage, causing a temporary decline in demand for train batteries as fewer trains were in operation. Supply chain disruptions also hindered the production and distribution of train batteries, further exacerbating the situation. However, as countries gradually eased restrictions and began investing in infrastructure projects to stimulate economic recovery, there emerged a renewed focus on sustainable transportation solutions.
The Pressure Sensors segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
Pressure Sensors segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period. Pressure sensors play a crucial role in monitoring various parameters such as temperature, fluid levels, and pressure within the battery compartments. By accurately detecting any deviations or anomalies in these parameters, pressure sensors enable proactive maintenance and prevent potential failures or accidents. Moreover, pressure sensors contribute to optimizing battery charging processes by providing real-time data on the state of the battery, allowing for precise control and efficient energy management.
The Passenger Coaches segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Passenger Coaches segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period. As railways worldwide shift towards electrification and sustainable transportation, passenger coaches are increasingly incorporating battery technology to reduce dependency on traditional diesel engines. These batteries serve as auxiliary power sources, enabling functions like lighting, HVAC systems, and onboard electronics, thereby optimizing energy efficiency and reducing emissions. Moreover, the growing demand for comfortable, technologically advanced passenger experiences drives innovation in train battery solutions, fostering the development of high-performance, longer-lasting batteries.
Region with largest share:Asia Pacific region commanded the largest share of the market over the extrapolated period as governments invest more in expanding and modernizing railway infrastructure, there's a heightened demand for energy-efficient solutions to power trains, prompting the adoption of train battery systems. These batteries in the region act as auxiliary power sources, providing backup during peak demand periods or in areas without electrification. Moreover, the expansion of railway networks necessitates reliable energy storage solutions to ensure uninterrupted operations, thereby fueling the market for train batteries across the region.
Region with highest CAGR:As autonomous train technology advances, there is a growing demand for reliable and efficient energy storage solutions to power these trains, Asia Pacific region is projected to hold profitable growth over the forecasted period. This demand fuels the regional expansion of the train battery market, as batteries play a crucial role in providing the necessary power for propulsion, braking, and auxiliary systems in autonomous trains. Moreover, the focus on sustainability and environmental concerns drives the adoption of electric and hybrid trains, further boosting the demand for train batteries across the region.
Key players in the marketSome of the key players in Train Battery market include Altpro, Anhui Landun Photoelectron, Argenia Railway Technologies Inc, Beijing Railtechcn Technology, Frauscher Sensor Technology, Honeywell, Pintsch Tiefenbach, Shenzhen Javs Technology, Siemens and Western-Cullen-Hayes Inc.
Key Developments:In April 2023, EnerSys acquired Industrial Battery and Charger Services Limited (IBCS) based out in the UK to strengthen its motive power service offerings in the UK. The acquisition is a strategic maneuver by EnerSys aimed at broadening the scope of its motive power services and fortifying its position within the UK market.
In January 2023, EnerSys and Verkor SAS, a European battery technology company, initiated a non-binding Memorandum of Understanding to investigate establishing a lithium battery gigafactory in the US. This upcoming factory will provide a growth opportunity for both companies and allow EnerSys to optimize cell sizing in battery solutions for its customers.
In September 2022, Hitachi Rail unveiled a new battery hybrid train at the rail transport fair held in Berlin, Germany. This new battery hybrid train is developed to cut down carbon emissions and fuel usage by 50%. The train is capable of running completely under battery power from start to destination with a maximum speed of 160 km/hr.
In September 2022, Saft formed a supplier contract with Alstom to deliver MRX batteries for Grand Paris Express backup power applications. Saft has successfully delivered the initial ten battery systems intended for five trains, which are part of the overall requirement of up to 183 trains essential for the completion of three new lines (lines 15, 16, and 17) by 2030.
In March 2022, Exide Industries Ltd. entered a technological partnership with SVOLT Technology Ltd., China. The partnership will provide the necessary technology and know-how to establish India’s lithium-ion battery production unit.
Components Covered:
• Temperature Sensors
• Pressure Sensors
• Other Components
Battery Types Covered:
• Lithium Ion Battery
• Nickel Cadmium Battery
• Lead Acid Battery
Rolling Stocks Covered:
• Passenger Coaches
• Freight Wagon
• Monorail
• Metro
• Locomotive
Applications Covered:
• Urban Rail Transit
• Rail Transport Line
• Train Lighting
• Railway Signaling and Telecommunications
• Engine Starting
• Train Air Conditioning
• Other Applications
Regions Covered:
• North America
US
Canada
Mexico
• Europe
Germany
UK
Italy
France
Spain
Rest of Europe
• Asia Pacific
Japan
China
India
Australia
New Zealand
South Korea
Rest of Asia Pacific
• South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Rest of South America
• Middle East & Africa
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Qatar
South Africa
Rest of Middle East & Africa
What our report offers:- Market share assessments for the regional and country-level segments
- Strategic recommendations for the new entrants
- Covers Market data for the years 2021, 2022, 2023, 2026, and 2030
- Market Trends (Drivers, Constraints, Opportunities, Threats, Challenges, Investment Opportunities, and recommendations)
- Strategic recommendations in key business segments based on the market estimations
- Competitive landscaping mapping the key common trends
- Company profiling with detailed strategies, financials, and recent developments
- Supply chain trends mapping the latest technological advancements