Maize Market Forecasts to 2030 – Global Analysis By Type (Yellow Maize, White Maize, Sweet Maize, Flint Maize, Popcorn Maize and Other Types), Form, Distribution Channel, Application, End User and By Geography

Maize Market Forecasts to 2030 – Global Analysis By Type (Yellow Maize, White Maize, Sweet Maize, Flint Maize, Popcorn Maize and Other Types), Form, Distribution Channel, Application, End User and By Geography

According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Maize Market is accounted for $143.6 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $192.4 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 5.0% during the forecast period. Maize, commonly known as corn, is a cereal plant (Zea mays) originating from Central America. It is one of the most widely cultivated crops globally, known for its large, edible kernels that grow on cob-like structures. Maize is a versatile crop used for human consumption in various forms, including flour, tortillas, and popcorn, as well as for animal feed and industrial products like biofuels. Rich in carbohydrates, fiber, and essential nutrients, maize plays a vital role in the diets of millions of people, especially in developing countries.

According to FAO, global maize production increased from 1.14 billion ton to 1.16 billion ton in 2020. Along with this, the area under its production also increased from 196 million hectares in 2019 to 201 million hectares in 2020.
Market Dynamics:

Driver:

Rising demand for animal feed

The rising demand for animal feed is significantly influencing the market, as maize is a primary ingredient in animal nutrition. As the global livestock industry expands, particularly in emerging economies, the need for affordable, high-quality feed has surged. This trend drives maize production, with farmers increasingly focusing on cultivating maize for feed rather than food products. Additionally, the growing awareness of the importance of animal health and productivity further accelerates maize consumption in the animal feed sector.

Restraint:

Weather variability

Weather variability poses a significant risk to the market, as extreme weather events like droughts, floods, and unseasonal temperatures can severely impact crop yields. Inconsistent rainfall patterns and rising temperatures reduce maize productivity, leading to supply shortages. These disruptions drive up maize prices, affecting both producers and consumers. Additionally, weather-induced crop failures can cause instability in the market, making it more challenging for farmers to plan and secure consistent income.

Opportunity:

Increasing use in biofuels

The increasing use of maize in biofuels, particularly ethanol production, is reshaping the market. As countries prioritize renewable energy sources to reduce carbon emissions, maize has become a key feedstock for biofuel production. This shift boosts maize demand, influencing its price and availability. The trend is particularly strong in regions like the U.S., where policies support biofuel production, driving farmers to allocate more land for maize cultivation dedicated to biofuel production.

Threat:

Competition from other crops

Competition from other crops, such as soybeans and wheat, negatively impacts the market by diverting land and resources away from maize cultivation. Farmers may shift to more profitable or less risky crops, particularly in response to fluctuating maize prices or changing weather conditions. This reduces maize supply, causing price volatility and market instability. Additionally, growing demand for alternative crops in biofuels or food industries further intensifies this competition.

Covid-19 Impact:

The COVID-19 pandemic had a disruptive impact on the market, causing supply chain bottlenecks, labor shortages, and transportation delays. Lockdowns and restrictions hindered production and distribution, affecting both domestic and international maize trade. Additionally, disruptions in global demand for maize-based products, including animal feed and biofuels, led to market instability. Farmers faced financial challenges, with many struggling to maintain operations, leading to reduced production and price fluctuations.

The yellow maize segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period

The yellow maize segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the projection period due to its versatile use in animal feed, food products, and biofuels. Rich in starch and essential nutrients, it is the preferred variety for livestock feeding and industrial applications. Its high demand drives large-scale production, especially in countries like the U.S. and Brazil. Additionally, yellow maize is a vital ingredient in processed foods, making it a key driver in markets.

The aquaculture segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period

The aquaculture segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the extrapolated period. As the demand for seafood rises, aquaculture operations rely on maize for its high-energy content and nutritional value in feed. This shift boosts maize consumption, particularly in countries with growing aquaculture industries. The rising need for sustainable and cost-effective feed further solidifies maize's role in supporting the expansion of the global aquaculture sector.

Region with largest share:

North America region is estimated to account for the largest market share during the forecast period driven by high production levels and diverse uses. Maize is crucial for animal feed, biofuel production, and food products. The U.S. remains the world's largest producer and exporter of maize, benefiting from advanced farming technology and government policies. Canada also contributes to the regional maize market, though on a smaller scale, primarily for animal feed and processing.

Region with highest CAGR:

Asia Pacific is expected to register the highest growth rate over the forecast period driven by rising demand from both human consumption and animal feed sectors. The rapid growth of the poultry and livestock industries is a primary driver of maize demand. In countries like India and China, maize is a crucial ingredient in animal feed. Additionally, various governments are implementing supportive measures such as subsidies and minimum support prices (MSPs) to boost domestic maize production.

Key players in the market

Some of the key players in Maize market include Cargill, Incorporated, Archer Daniels Midland Company (ADM), Bunge Limited, Syngenta International AG, DuPont de Nemours, Inc., Bayer CropScience, Olam International, GrainCorp Limited, The Mosaic Company, Ingredion Incorporated, Tate & Lyle PLC, Royal DSM, Global Food Group, Conagra Brands, Inc and Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.

Key Developments:

In November 2024, Archer Daniels Midland Company (ADM) announced the opening of an expanded corn wet mill production facility in Razgrad, Bulgaria.

In September 2024, Cargill India is set to operate a new corn mill in Karnataka, which represents the company's largest investment in India, amounting to approximately $96.38 million. The facility will process about 800 tonnes of corn daily, primarily sourced locally.

Types Covered:
• Yellow Maize
• White Maize
• Sweet Maize
• Flint Maize
• Popcorn Maize
• Other Types

Forms Covered:
• Whole
• Milled
• Maize Starch
• Maize Oil

Distribution Channels Covered:
• Offline
• Online Retail
• Direct Sales

Applications Covered:
• Nutritional Supplements
• Snack Foods
• Corn Syrup
• Poultry
• Aquaculture
• Other Applications

End Users Covered:
• Animal Feed
• Food and Beverages
• Industrial Applications
• Pharmaceuticals
• Bioplastics
• Health and Nutrition
• Other End Users

Regions Covered:
• North America
US
Canada
Mexico
• Europe
Germany
UK
Italy
France
Spain
Rest of Europe
• Asia Pacific
Japan
China
India
Australia
New Zealand
South Korea
Rest of Asia Pacific
• South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Rest of South America
• Middle East & Africa
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Qatar
South Africa
Rest of Middle East & Africa

What our report offers:
- Market share assessments for the regional and country-level segments
- Strategic recommendations for the new entrants
- Covers Market data for the years 2022, 2023, 2024, 2026, and 2030
- Market Trends (Drivers, Constraints, Opportunities, Threats, Challenges, Investment Opportunities, and recommendations)
- Strategic recommendations in key business segments based on the market estimations
- Competitive landscaping mapping the key common trends
- Company profiling with detailed strategies, financials, and recent developments
- Supply chain trends mapping the latest technological advancements