Simba Information’s The State of College Course Materials 2024-2026 provides an in-depth analysis of key trends and challenges shaping the higher education course materials market. The report highlights a 3% increase in undergraduate enrollment and a 7.3% rise in demand for short-term micro-credentials, reflecting a shift toward workforce-oriented education. At the same time, first-year enrollment has declined by 5%, raising concerns about the broader demographic and systemic challenges in postsecondary education.
Affordability remains a critical issue, with average student spending on course materials dropping to $342 annually, the lowest in 16 years. This decline is driven by widespread adoption of Open Educational Resources (OER), inclusive access models, and digital-first solutions. Additionally, the report explores the growing adoption of artificial intelligence (AI), with 86% of students integrating it into their learning processes, while faculty adoption lags at just 14%. These insights, along with analysis of policy impacts and publisher strategies, make this report essential for stakeholders navigating a rapidly evolving educational landscape.
Executive Summary
Methodology
Market Size and Enrollment
Institution Types and Numbers
Table Number of US Title IV Postsecondary Institutions, 2023-2024 vs. 2022-2023
Table Degree-Granting Institutions with First-Year Undergraduates, 2023-2024 vs. 2022-2023, vs. 2000-2001
Distance Education
Table Number of Degree-Granting Postsecondary Institutions that Primarily Offer Online Programs Fall 2022
Federal Plan to Require Attendance Taking in Online Courses
For-Profit Institutions Enrollment
Table Simba Information Career College Enrollment Index, 2022 & 2023
Higher Education Under Pressure: Closures, Mergers, and Acquisitions
Table College Closures and Mergers: Completed in 2024 and Forthcoming
Undergraduate and Graduate Enrollment Increased
Freshmen Numbers Decline
Interest in Undergraduate Certificates Remains Strong
Table Enrollment Changes by Award Level and Sector, Fall 2022, Fall 2023, Fall 2024
Enrollment by Major Field of Study
Table Enrollment Changes in Top Ten Majors by Credential Type, Fall 2023 vs. Fall 2024
High Cost of College Hinder Enrollment
Approaching the Enrollment Cliff
Policy and Funding
Cost of Attending College in 2024-2025
Table Undergraduate Tuition and Fees, 2023 - 2024 vs. 2024 - 2025
Cost of Attending College in 2025-2027
Table Cost of Attending College Estimates, 2025 - 2027
Crossing Psychological Barrier with $100K a Year Sticker Price
Transparency Bills Seek to Reveal the True Cost of College
Table Summary of Enacted and Pending Cost Transparency Bills
Attempts to Eliminate Automatic Charges for Textbooks
Federal Funding for Higher Education
Table Selected Higher Education Programs in President Biden's Department of Education Budget Request, 2023 - 2025P (million dollars)
Student Loans
Table Average Cumulative Debt Levels in 2023 Dollars: Bachelor's Degree Recipients at Public and Private Nonprofit Four-Year Institutions, 2007-2008 to 2022-2023, Selected Years
Table Distribution of Outstanding Federal Borrowers by Age Third Quarter FY2017, FY2020, and 2024
Table Distribution of Outstanding Federal Loan Dollars by Borrowers Age, Third Quarter FY2017, FY 2020, and FY 2024
Support for Historically Black Colleges and Universities
Project 2025
State Funding for Higher Education
Table Sources of State and Local Higher Education Funding By State, FY 2023
Student Share
Table Net Tuition as a Percentage of Total Education Revenue by State (excluding net tuition revenue used for capital debt service), Selected Years, 1980 - 2023
Workforce Development
Table Federal Workforce Development Grants, 2024
Career, Technical and Adult Learning
Course Materials
Cost of Coursebook Materials
Table Average Cost of Books and Supplies for First-Year, Full-Time Undergraduates, 2022 - 2023
Table How much do students pay for their course materials?
Why Is Student Spending on Course Materials Declining?
The Impact of Textbook and Courseware Costs
How Do Students Source Course Materials?
Course Materials Cost-Cutting Efforts
Impact on Student Success
Faculty Concerned by Textbook Affordability: The Growing Share of Open Educational Resources
Federal Governments Continue to Push OER
Table Open Textbook Pilot Program New Awards, FY 2024