Aptamers: Therapeutics, Technologies, and Services Market, 2022-2035

Aptamers: Therapeutics, Technologies, and Services Market, 2022-2035

Post the approval of the first aptamer-based therapy, Macugen®, by the US Food and Drug Administration (USFDA) in December 2004, there has been a significant increase in the R&D initiatives focused on evaluating the potential of aptamers as theranostic agents. In the following year, the outstanding annual sales (USD 200 million) of the aforementioned product further bolstered the confidence of industry stakeholders in this new therapeutic modality, creating lucrative opportunity for therapy developers. Further, over 100 clinical trials, along with several preclinical studies, have demonstrated the potential of aptamers as a safe and effective treatment modality, owing to their unique characteristics, such as high binding affinity and specificity. Given the various advantages, aptamer-based therapeutics in the current pipeline are targeting a range of therapeutic areas, such as oncological disorders, ophthalmological disorders and metabolomic disorders. It is worth mentioning that, in order to further enhance their performance, aptamers can be linked with various diagnostic agents, using physical or chemical conjugation. Moreover, to ensure the development of more effective therapy candidates, several players have developed novel aptamer-based technologies that can be used for research, drug delivery and diagnostic applications. At present, such technologies are widely being used for pathogen recognition, cancer recognition, monitoring environmental contamination, and as stem cell markers, which can help in both disease prevention and treatment. In addition, post the onset of COVID-19 pandemic, there has been a significant rise in the demand for COVID-19 testing kits, which has prompted several companies to develop aptamer-based diagnostic tools for the detection of SARS-CoV-2. Consequently, to support the various initiatives undertaken by industry players, investments worth over USD 1.3 billion have been reported in the past five years.

Presently, a significant portion of the existing manufacturing capabilities and expertise in this domain belongs to more than 50 contract service providers. Therefore, several researchers and therapy / diagnostic developers prefer to outsource their aptamer manufacturing operations. Given the rise in global disease burden over the past few years, there has been an evident increase in the demand for effective targeted therapies along with novel diagnostic approaches to reduce development timelines and investments. We believe that, with an increase in the number of aptamer-based therapies being developed and subsequent advancement of therapies across various stages of clinical trials, and their eventual commercialization, the opportunities for custom / contract service providers is likely to increase in the foreseen future. Overall, aptamer therapeutics, technologies and services market is poised to witness healthy growth over the next decade, with pioneers in the field likely to benefit from the first-to-market advantage.

SCOPE OF THE REPORT

The “Aptamers: Therapeutics, Technologies and Services Market, Distribution by Application Area (Therapeutics, Research and Diagnostics), Type of Aptamer (DNA, RNA and Peptide), Target Indication (Geographic Atrophy, Macular Degeneration, Von Willebrand Diseases, Hemophilia A), Route of Administration (Intravitreal, Intravenous, Subcutaneous), Scale of Operation (Small Scale, Medium Scale and Large Scale), Focus Area (Product Development, Product Commercialization, Technology Integration, Technology Utilization and Others), Company Size (Very Small, Small, Mid-sized, Large and Very Large) and Key Geographical Regions (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of the World): Industry Trends and Global Forecasts, 2022-2035” report features an extensive study of the current market landscape and the likely future potential associated with the aptamer-based therapies, technologies and services market. The study also includes an in-depth analysis, highlighting the capabilities of various industry stakeholders engaged in this field. Amongst other elements, the report features:

  • A detailed overview of the overall market landscape of players engaged in the development of aptamer-based therapeutics, along with information on several relevant parameters, such as year of establishment, company size, type of aptamer (DNA aptamers, RNA aptamers, L-RNA aptamers and peptide aptamers), location of headquarters, phase of development (discovery, pre-clinical, clinical and approved), line of treatment (1st and 2nd line of treatment), mechanism of action, route of administration (intravenous, intravitreal and subcutaneous), type of therapy (monotherapy and combinational therapy), therapeutic area (bleeding disorders, bone disorders, cardiovascular disorders, gastrointestinal disorders, genetic disorders, hematological disorders, immunological disorders, infectious diseases, inflammatory disorders, metabolic disorders, neurological disorders, oncological disorders and ophthalmological disorders) and target indication (geographic atrophy, macular degeneration, stroke, acute stroke, ischemic stroke, multiple myeloma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, metastatic pancreatic cancer and others).
  • A detailed overview of the current market landscape of players engaged in the development of aptamer-based technologies, based on several relevant parameters, such as year of establishment, company size, type of aptamer (DNA aptamers, RNA aptamers and peptide aptamers), location of headquarters, status of development (concept, under development and commercialized), type of technology used (SELEX, NGS, ELISA and others), application area (research, diagnostic and therapeutic purposes), purpose of technology (Characterization, drug discovery, drug development, identification, biomarker discovery, assay, validation and others), type of analyte (serum, plasma, saliva and others), therapeutic area (autoimmune disorders, infectious disorders, neurodegenerative disorders, neurological disorders, antibiotic resistance, bone disorders, CNS disorders, genetic disorders, infectious diseases, nephrological disorders, oncological disorders, ophthalmological disorders, oral diseases and psychological disorders) and target indication (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, breast cancer , colon cancer, dengue virus, liver cancer, prostate cancer, porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSv), mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, stomach cancer and others).
  • A detailed overview of the current market landscape of aptamer-based service providers, along with information on several relevant parameters, such as year of establishment, company size, location of headquarters, type of service provider (contract research organizations, contract manufacturing organizations and third-party service providers), scale of operation (small, medium and large scale), area of application (therapeutic, diagnostic and others), type of technology used (ELISA, NGS, SELEX and others), type of technology platform (computational and others), and types of analysis offered (discovery, screening, characterization, synthesis, modification and purification).
  • A detailed competitiveness analysis of aptamer-based service providers, based on several relevant parameters, such as supplier strength (in terms of years of experience), portfolio strength (in terms of number of services offered) and portfolio diversity (based on scale of operation, area of application, technology used and types of analysis offered).
  • An insightful competitiveness analysis of aptamer-based technologies, based on supplier strength (in terms of years of experience), and portfolio diversity (based on type of aptamer, status of development, area of application, type of technology used and purpose of technology).
  • An insightful product competitiveness analysis, benchmarking aptamer-based therapies, based on supplier strength (in terms of years of experience), and portfolio diversity (based on phase of development, line of treatment, type of therapy, route of administration and target indication).
  • An analysis on the recent developments within the aptamers industry, highlighting information on several partnerships and collaborations that have been established in this domain, during the period 2016-2021.
  • A detailed analysis of various investments made by players engaged in this domain, based on several relevant parameters, such as year of investment, number of funding instances, amount invested and type of funding (venture capital financing, debt financing, grants / awards, initial public offering (IPO)) undertaken by companies engaged in this domain, during the period 2016-2021.
  • An in-depth analysis of academic grants that have been awarded to various research institutes for projects focused on aptamers, based on several parameters, such as year of grant award, amount awarded, type of funding institute center, popular NIH departments, support period, emerging focus area, purpose of grants, grant activity code, local recipients, type of recipient organization study section and type of grant application. Further, the chapter also highlights the popular recipient organizations, (in terms of number of grants and amount awarded) and prominent program officers.
  • A detailed review of close to 390 peer-reviewed, scientific articles related to research on aptamers, based on several parameters, such as year of publication, type of publication, and popular keywords. The chapter also provides information on the top journals, top institutes and top authors (in terms of number of articles published).
  • An in-depth analysis of patents related to aptamer-based therapies and technologies, filed / granted since 2016, based on several relevant parameters, such as publication year, geographical location / patent jurisdiction, legal status, CPC symbols, emerging focus areas, type of applicant and leading players (by number of patents). In addition, it features a patent valuation analysis which evaluates the qualitative and quantitative aspects of the patents.
  • A detailed analysis of completed, ongoing and planned clinical studies, based on several relevant parameters, such as trial registration year, enrolled patient population, trial status, trial phase, type of sponsor / collaborator, patient segment, target therapeutic area, study design, most active players and regional distribution of trials.
  • An analysis of the start-ups (established between 2011-2020; less than 200 employees) engaged in this domain, based on several parameters, such as number of technologies offered, type of aptamer, status of development, area of application, type of technology used and purpose of technology.
  • Elaborate profiles of prominent players (shortlisted based our proprietary scoring criteria) engaged in this domain. Each company profile features a brief overview of the company, along with information on its year of establishment, number of employees, location of headquarters and key executives. It also includes details on their respective product portfolio, recent developments and an informed future outlook.
  • Elaborate profiles of prominent technologies (shortlisted based our proprietary scoring criteria) developed by players engaged in this domain. Each technology profile features a brief overview of the company, along with information on its year of establishment, number of employees, location of headquarters and key members of the executive team. It also includes details on their respective technology portfolio, recent developments and an informed future outlook.
  • An informed estimate of the annual clinical and commercial demand for aptamer-based therapeutics, taking into account the target patient population in ongoing and planned clinical trials focused on aptamer-based therapies, sponsored by both industry and non-industry players.

    One of the key objectives of the report was to understand the primary growth drivers and estimate the future size of the aptamer-based therapies, technologies and services market. We have provided an informed estimate of the evolution of the market for the period 2022-2035. Our year-wise projections of the current and future opportunity have further been segmented on the basis of [A] application area (therapeutics, research and diagnostics), [B] type of aptamer (DNA, RNA and peptide), [C] target indication (geographic atrophy, macular degeneration, Von Willebrand diseases, hemophilia A), [D] route of administration (intravitreal, intravenous, subcutaneous), [E] scale of operation (clinical and commercial), [F] focus area (product development, product commercialization, technology integration, technology utilization and others), [G] company size (very small, small, mid-sized, large and very large) and [H] key geographical regions (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific And Rest of the World). In order to account for future uncertainties and to add robustness to our model, we have provided three forecast scenarios, namely conservative, base and optimistic scenarios, representing different tracks of the market’s evolution.

    All actual figures have been sourced and analyzed from publicly available information forums and primary research discussions. Financial figures mentioned in this report are in USD, unless otherwise specified.

    MARKET SEGMENTATIONS

    Aptamers: Therapeutics, Technologies and Services: Market Segmentations

    Market Segments Details

    Forecast Period 2022 - 2035

    Application Area

    Therapeutics
    Research
    Diagnostics
    Type of Aptamer DNA
    RNA
    Peptide
    Target Indication Geographic Atrophy
    Macular Degeneration
    Von Willebrand Diseases
    Hemophilia A
    Others

    Route of Administration Intravitreal

    Intravenous
    Subcutaneous

    Scale of Operation

    Clinical
    Commercial
    Focus Area Product Development
    Product Commercialization
    Technology Integration
    Technology Utilization
    Others

    Company Size

    Very Small
    Small
    Mid-Sized
    Large
    Very Large

    Key Geographical Regions

    North America
    Europe
    Asia-Pacific
    Rest of the World

    Source: Roots Analysis

    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    The data presented in this report has been gathered via secondary research. For all our projects, we have conducted interviews with various experts in this domain (academia, industry, medical practice and other associations) in order to solicit their opinions on emerging trends in the market. This is primarily useful for us to draw out our own opinion on how the market will evolve across different regions and technology segments. Wherever possible, the available data has been validated from multiple sources of information.

    The secondary sources of information include:

    Annual reports
    Investor presentations
    SEC filings
    Industry databases
    News releases from company websites
    Government policy documents
    Industry analysts’ views

    While the focus has been on forecasting the market till 2035, the report also provides our independent view on various technological and non-commercial trends emerging in the industry. This opinion is solely based on our knowledge, research and understanding of the relevant market gathered from various secondary and primary sources of information.

    KEY QUESTIONS ANSWERED

    Who are the key players engaged in the development of aptamer-based therapeutics and technologies?
    Which are the key drugs being evaluated across early and late stages of development?
    Which companies are actively involved providing aptamer-based services?
    What is the evolving trend of publications focused on aptamer-based therapeutics and technologies?
    What type of partnership models are commonly adopted by industry stakeholders?
    Who are the key investors in this domain?
    Which companies are actively filing patents to drive innovation in this niche segment?
    What are the different initiatives undertaken by start-up players for the development of aptamer-based technologies in the recent past?
    How is the current and future opportunity likely to be distributed across key market segments?

    CHAPTER OUTLINES

    Chapter 2 is an executive summary of the key insights captured in our research. It offers a high-level view on the current state of aptamers market and its likely evolution in the short to mid-long term.

    Chapter 3 provides a general overview of the aptamers. In addition, it features information on the historical timeline and evolution of SELEX, processes involved in the selection of aptamers. It also features an elaborate description of types of aptamers and need for aptamer modifications. Further, it highlights the various applications of aptamers and opportunities associated within the domain.

    Chapter 4 provides a detailed overview of the overall market landscape of players engaged in the development of aptamer-based therapeutics, along with information on several relevant parameters, such as year of establishment, company size, type of aptamer (DNA aptamers, RNA aptamers, L-RNA aptamers and peptide aptamers), location of headquarters, phase of development (discovery, pre-clinical, clinical and approved), line of treatment (1st and 2nd line of treatment), mechanism of action, route of administration (intravenous, intravitreal and subcutaneous), type of therapy (monotherapy and combinational therapy), therapeutic area (bleeding disorders, bone disorders, cardiovascular disorders, gastrointestinal disorders, genetic disorders, hematological disorders, immunological disorders, infectious diseases, inflammatory disorders, metabolic disorders, neurological disorders, oncological disorders and ophthalmological disorders) and target indication (geographic atrophy, macular degeneration, stroke, acute stroke, ischemic stroke, multiple myeloma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, metastatic pancreatic cancer and others).

    Chapter 5 provides a detailed overview of the current market landscape of players engaged in the development of aptamer-based technologies, based on several relevant parameters, such as year of establishment, company size, type of aptamer (DNA aptamers, RNA aptamers and peptide aptamers), location of headquarters, status of development (concept, under development and commercialized), type of technology used (SELEX, NGS, ELISA and others), application area (research, diagnostic and therapeutic purposes), purpose of technology (Characterization, drug discovery, drug development, identification, biomarker discovery, assay, validation and others), type of analyte (serum, plasma, saliva and others), therapeutic area (autoimmune disorders, infectious disorders, neurodegenerative disorders, neurological disorders, antibiotic resistance, bone disorders, CNS disorders, genetic disorders, infectious diseases, nephrological disorders, oncological disorders, ophthalmological disorders, oral diseases and psychological disorders) and target indication (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, breast cancer, colon cancer, dengue virus, liver cancer, prostate cancer, porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSv), mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, stomach cancer and others).

    Chapter 6 provides a detailed overview of the current market landscape of aptamer-based service providers, along with information on several relevant parameters, such as year of establishment, company size, location of headquarters, type of service provider (contract research organizations, contract manufacturing organizations and third-party service providers), scale of operation (small, medium and large scale), area of application (therapeutic, diagnostic and others), type of technology used (ELISA, NGS, SELEX and others), type of technology platform (computational and others), and types of analysis offered (discovery, screening, characterization, synthesis, modification and purification).

    Chapter 7 provides an insightful competitiveness analysis of aptamer-based service providers, based on several relevant parameters, such as supplier strength (in terms of years of experience), portfolio strength (in terms of number of services offered) and portfolio diversity (based on scale of operation, area of application, technology used and types of analysis offered).

    Chapter 8 provides an insightful competitiveness analysis of aptamer-based technologies, based on supplier strength (in terms of years of experience), and portfolio diversity (based on type of aptamer, status of development, area of application, type of technology used and purpose of technology).

    Chapter 9 provides an insightful product competitiveness analysis, benchmarking aptamer-based therapies, based on supplier strength (in terms of years of experience), and portfolio diversity (based on phase of development, line of treatment, type of therapy, route of administration and target indication).

    Chapter 10 features an analysis on the recent developments within the aptamers industry, highlighting information on several partnerships and collaborations that have been established in this domain, during the period 2016-2021.

    Chapter 11 features a detailed analysis of various investments made by players engaged in this domain, based on several relevant parameters, such as year of investment, number of funding instances, amount invested and type of funding (venture capital financing, debt financing, grants / awards, initial public offering (IPO)) undertaken by companies engaged in this domain, during the period 2016-2021.

    Chapter 12 consists of an analysis of academic grants that have been awarded to various research institutes for projects focused on aptamers, based on several parameters, such as year of grant award, amount awarded, type of funding institute center, popular NIH departments, support period, emerging focus area, purpose of grants, grant activity code, local recipients, type of recipient organization study section and type of grant application. Further, the chapter also highlights the popular recipient organizations, (in terms of number of grants and amount awarded) and prominent program officers.

    Chapter 13 provides a detailed review of close to 390 peer-reviewed, scientific articles related to research on aptamers, based on several parameters, such as year of publication, type of publication, and popular keywords. The chapter also provides information on the top journals, top institutes and top authors (in terms of number of articles published).

    Chapter 14 consists of an analysis of patents related to aptamer-based therapies and technologies, filed / granted since 2016, based on several relevant parameters, such as publication year, geographical location / patent jurisdiction, legal status, CPC symbols, emerging focus areas, type of applicant and leading players (by number of patents). In addition, it features a patent valuation analysis which evaluates the qualitative and quantitative aspects of the patents.

    Chapter 15 provides a detailed analysis of completed, ongoing and planned clinical studies, based on several relevant parameters, such as trial registration year, enrolled patient population, trial status, trial phase, type of sponsor / collaborator, patient segment, target therapeutic area, study design, most active players and regional distribution of trials.

    Chapter 16 provides an analysis of the start-ups (established between 2011-2020; less than 200 employees) engaged in this domain, based on several parameters, such as number of technologies offered, type of aptamer, status of development, area of application, type of technology used and purpose of technology.

    Chapter 17 includes elaborate profiles of prominent players (shortlisted based our proprietary scoring criteria) engaged in this domain. Each company profile features a brief overview of the company, along with information on its year of establishment, number of employees, location of headquarters and key executives. It also includes details on their respective product portfolio, recent developments and an informed future outlook.

    Chapter 18 includes elaborate profiles of prominent technologies (shortlisted based our proprietary scoring criteria) developed by players engaged in this domain. Each technology profile features a brief overview of the company, along with information on its year of establishment, number of employees, location of headquarters and key members of the executive team. It also includes details on their respective technology portfolio, recent developments and an informed future outlook.

    Chapter 19 presents and informed estimate of the annual clinical and commercial demand for aptamer-based therapeutics, taking into account the target patient population in ongoing and planned clinical trials focused on aptamer-based therapies, sponsored by both industry and non-industry players.

    Chapter 20 presents an insightful market forecast analysis, highlighting the likely growth of aptamers market, till 2032. In order to provide a detailed future outlook, our projections have been segmented across different segments on the basis of [A] application area (therapeutics, research and diagnostics), [B] type of aptamer (DNA, RNA and peptide), [C] target indications (geographic atrophy, macular degeneration, Von Willebrand diseases, hemophilia A), [D] route of administration (intravitreal, intravenous, subcutaneous), [E] scale of operation (clinical and commercial), [F] focus area (product development, product commercialization, technology integration, technology utilization and others), [G] company size (very small, small, mid-sized, large and very large) and [H] key geographical regions (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific And Rest of the World).

    Chapter 21 presents an insightful discussion on the views presented by various industry experts present across the globe, on YouTube. The summary of insights provided by each expert is discussed across focus area, current industry status / challenges and future outlook

    Chapter 22 is a summary of the overall report, presenting the insights on the contemporary market trends and the likely evolution of the aptamers market.

    Chapter 23 is an appendix that contains tabulated data and numbers for all the figures in the report.

    Chapter 24 is an appendix that provides the list of companies and organizations mentioned in the report.


  • 1. PREFACE
    1.1. Scope of the Report
    1.2. Research Methodology
    1.3. Key Questions Answered
    1.4. Chapter Outlines
    2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
    3. INTRODUCTION
    3.1. Chapter Overview
    3.2. Introduction to Aptamers
    3.2.1. Systematic Evolution of Ligands by Exponential Enrichment (SELEX)
    3.3. Types of Aptamers
    3.3.1. DNA Aptamers
    3.3.2. RNA Aptamers
    3.3.3. Peptide Aptamers
    3.3.4. XNA Aptamers
    3.4. Need for Aptamer Modifications
    3.5. Advantages of Aptamers
    3.6. Limitations of Aptamers
    3.7. Applications of Aptamers
    3.8. Future Anticipated Trends and Opportunities
    4. MARKET OVERVIEW: THERAPEUTIC CANDIDATES
    4.1. Chapter Overview
    4.2. Aptamer-based Therapeutics: Market Landscape
    4.2.1. Analysis by Type of Aptamer
    4.2.2. Analysis by Phase of Development
    4.2.3. Analysis by Line of Treatment
    4.2.4. Analysis by Route of Administration
    4.2.5. Analysis by Mechanism of Action
    4.2.6. Analysis by Target Indication
    4.2.7. Analysis by Therapeutic Area
    4.2.8. Analysis by Type of Therapy
    4.3. Aptamer-based Therapeutics: Developer Landscape
    4.3.1. Analysis by Year of Establishment
    4.3.2. Analysis by Company Size
    4.3.3. Analysis by Location of Headquarters
    4.3.4. Analysis by Company Size and Location of Headquarters
    4.3.5. Most Active Players: Analysis by Number of Therapies
    5. MARKET OVERVIEW: TECHNOLOGY PROVIDERS
    5.1. Chapter Overview
    5.2. Aptamer-based Technologies: Market Landscape
    5.2.1. Analysis by Type of Aptamer
    5.2.2. Analysis by Status of Development
    5.2.3. Analysis by Application Area
    5.2.4. Analysis by Type of Technology Used
    5.2.5. Analysis by Purpose of Technology
    5.2.6. Analysis by Type of Analyte
    5.2.7. Analysis by Therapeutic Area
    5.2.8. Analysis by Target Indication
    5.2.9. Analysis by Application Area, Purpose of Technology and Region
    5.3. Aptamer-based Technologies: Developer Landscape
    5.3.1. Analysis by Year of Establishment
    5.3.2. Analysis by Company Size
    5.3.3. Analysis by Location of Headquarters
    5.3.4. Analysis by Company Size and Location of Headquarters
    6. MARKET OVERVIEW: SERVICE PROVIDERS
    6.1. Chapter Overview
    6.2. Aptamer-based Service Providers: Market Landscape
    6.2.1. Analysis by Type of Service Provider
    6.2.2. Analysis by Scale of Operation
    6.2.3. Analysis by Application Area
    6.2.4. Analysis by Type of Technology Used
    6.2.5. Analysis by Type of Technology Platform
    6.2.6. Analysis by Types of Analysis Offered
    6.2.7. Analysis by Type of Service Provider, Type of Analysis Offered and Region
    6.3. Aptamer-based Service Providers: Developer Landscape
    6.3.1. Analysis by Year of Establishment
    6.3.2. Analysis by Company Size
    6.3.3. Analysis by Location of Headquarters
    6.3.4. Analysis by Company Size and Location of Headquarters
    7. COMPANY COMPETITIVENESS ANALYSIS
    7.1. Chapter Overview
    7.2. Methodology and Key Parameters
    7.3. Aptamer-based Service Providers: Company Competitiveness Analysis
    7.3.1. Very Small Companies (Peer Group 1)
    7.3.2. Small Companies (Peer Group 2)
    7.3.3. Mid-sized Companies (Peer Group 3)
    7.3.4. Large Companies (Peer Group 4)
    7.3.5. Very Large Companies (Peer Group 5)
    8. TECHNOLOGY COMPETITIVENESS ANALYSIS
    8.1. Chapter Overview
    8.2. Methodology and Key Parameters
    8.3. Aptamer-based Technology Providers
    8.3.1. Very Small Companies (Peer Group 1)
    8.3.2. Small Companies (Peer Group 2)
    8.3.3. Mid-sized Companies (Peer Group 3)
    8.3.4. Large Companies (Peer Group 4)
    8.3.5. Very Large Companies (Peer Group 5)
    9. PRODUCT COMPETITIVENESS ANALYSIS
    9.1. Chapter Overview
    9.2. Methodology and Key Parameters
    9.3. Aptamer-based Therapeutics
    9.3.1. Very Small Companies (Peer Group 1)
    9.3.2. Small Companies (Peer Group 2)
    9.3.3. Mid-sized Companies (Peer Group 3)
    9.3.4. Large Companies (Peer Group 4)
    9.3.5. Very Large Companies (Peer Group 5)
    10. PARTNERSHIPS AND COLLABORATIONS
    10.1. Aptamer Therapeutics, Technologies and Service Providers: List of Partnerships and Collaborations
    10.1.1 Analysis by Year, 2016-2021
    10.1.2. Analysis by Type of Partnership
    10.1.3. Analysis by Year and Type of Partnership
    10.1.4. Analysis by Type of Partner
    10.1.5. Analysis by Year and Type of Partner
    10.1.6. Analysis by Type of Partnership and Type of Partner
    10.1.7. Analysis by Focus Area
    10.1.8. Most Active Players: Analysis by Number of Partnerships
    10.1.9. Analysis by Region (Continent-wise)
    10.1.9.1 Intercontinental and Intracontinental Agreements
    10.1.10. Analysis by Region (Country-wise)
    10.1.9.1 Local and International Agreements
    11. FUNDING AND INVESTMENTS
    11.1. Aptamer Therapeutics, Technologies and Service Providers: List of Funding and Investments
    11.1.1. Cumulative Analysis of Instances by Year, 2016–2021
    11.1.2. Analysis of Instances by Type of Funding
    11.1.3. Analysis of Instances by Year and Type of Funding, 2016–2021
    11.1.4. Cumulative Analysis of Amount Invested by Year, 2016–2021
    11.1.5. Analysis of Amount Invested by Type of Funding
    11.1.6. Analysis of Type of Funding and Amount Invested by Year, 2016–2021
    11.1.7. Analysis of Instances by Region
    11.1.8. Analysis of Total Amount Invested by Region
    11.1.9. Most Active Players: Analysis by Number of Instances
    11.1.10. Most Active Players: Analysis by Amount Raised
    11.1.11. Most Active Investors: Analysis by Number of Instances
    12. GRANTS ANALYSIS
    12.1. Aptamer Therapeutics, Technologies and Service Providers: List of Academic Grants
    12.1.1. Cumulative Year-wise Trend of Gransts, 2016-2021
    12.1.2. Analysis by Grant Amount
    12.1.3. Analysis by Activity Codes
    12.1.4. Analysis by Support Period
    12.1.5. Analysis by Purpose of Grant
    12.1.6. Analysis by Type of Grant
    12.1.7. Analysis by Funding Institute and Support Period
    12.1.8. Analysis by Type of Organization
    12.1.9. Most Popular Recipient Organization: Analysis by Number of Instances
    12.1.10. Most Popular Recipient Organization: Analysis by Amount Granted
    12.1.11. Most Popular Recipient Organization: Distribution in US
    12.1.12. Prominent Program Officers: Analysis by Number of Grants
    12.1.13. Analysis by Study Section
    12.1.14. Analysis by Most Popular Department
    12.1.15. Word Cloud of Popular NIH Spending Categories
    13. PUBLICATION ANALYSIS
    13.1. Aptamer Therapeutics, Technologies and Service Providers: List of Publications
    13.1.1. Analysis by Quarterly Trend of Publications (2021)
    13.1.2. Analysis by Type of Publication
    13.1.3. Analysis by Most Popular Journal
    13.1.4. Analysis by Most Popular Author
    13.1.5. Analysis by Most Popular Publisher
    13.1.6. Analysis by Most Popular Copyright Holder
    13.1.7. Analysis by Most Popular Keywords
    13.1.8. Analysis by Affiliation
    13.1.9. Analysis by Affiliation and Geography
    13.1.10. Analysis by Funding Institutes
    14. PATENT ANALYSIS
    14.1. Chapter Overview
    14.2. Scope and Methodology
    14.3. Aptamer Therapeutics, Technologies and Service Providers: Patent Analysis
    14.3.1. Analysis by Type of Patent
    14.3.2. Analysis by Granted Patents
    14.3.3. Analysis by Publication Year
    14.3.4. Year-wise Trend of Filed Patent Applications
    14.3.5. Analysis by Issuing Authority
    14.3.6. Analysis by Patent Focus
    14.3.7. Analysis by Patent Age
    14.3.8. Analysis by CPC Symbols
    14.3.9. Analysis by Type of Applicant
    14.3.10. Leading Players: Analysis by Number of Patents
    15. CLINICAL TRIAL ANALYSIS
    15.1. Chapter Overview
    15.2. Scope and Methodology
    15.3. Aptamer-based Therapeutics: List of Clinical Trials
    15.3.1. Analysis by Trial Status
    15.3.2. Analysis by Trial Registration Year
    15.3.3. Analysis by Trial Status and Trial Registration Year
    15.3.4. Analysis by Number of Patients Enrolled and Phase of Development
    15.3.5. Analysis by Type of Sponsor
    15.3.6. Analysis by Target Patient Group
    15.3.7. Analysis by Study Type
    15.3.8. Analysis by Type of Masking
    15.3.9. Analysis by Type of Interventional Model
    15.3.10. Analysis by Primary Purpose of Trial
    15.3.11. Analysis of Enrolled Patient Population by Geography
    16. START-UP HEALTH INDEXING
    16.1. Chapter Overview
    16.2. Start-ups Focused on Aptamer-based Technology Providers
    16.3. Methodology and Key Parameters
    16.4.1 Analysis by Number of Technologies
    16.2.2. Analysis by Type of Aptamer
    16.2.3. Analysis by Status of Development
    16.2.4. Analysis by Area of Application
    16.2.5. Analysis by Type of Bioanalytical Technology Used
    16.2.6. Analysis by Technology Application Area
    16.2.7. Analysis by Patent Count
    16.2.8. Start-ups Health Indexing: Roots Analysis Perspective
    17. COMPANY PROFILES
    17.1. Chapter Overview
    17.2. Ajinomoto Bio-Pharma Services
    17.2.1. Company Overview
    17.2.2. Financial Information
    17.2.3. Service Portfolio
    17.2.4. Recent Developments and Future Outlook
    17.3. BioSpring
    17.3.1. Company Overview
    17.3.2. Service Portfolio
    17.3.3. Recent Developments and Future Outlook
    17.4. CliniSciences
    17.4.1. Company Overview
    17.4.2. Service Portfolio
    17.4.3. Recent Developments and Future Outlook
    17.5. New England Biolabs
    17.5.1. Company Overview
    17.5.2. Product Portfolio
    17.5.3. Recent Developments and Future Outlook
    17.6. LGC Biosearch Technologies
    17.6.1. Company Overview
    17.6.2. Financial Information
    17.6.3. Product Portfolio
    17.6.4. Recent Developments and Future Outlook
    17.7. Nitto Denko Avecia
    17.7.1. Company Overview
    17.7.2. Service Portfolio
    17.7.3. Manufacturing Facilities and Capabilities
    17.7.4. Recent Developments and Future Outlook
    17.8. CMIC Group
    17.8.1. Company Overview
    17.8.2. Product Portfolio
    17.8.3. Recent Developments and Future Outlook
    18. TECHNOLOGY PROFILES
    18.1. Chapter Overview
    18.2. SomaLogic
    18.2.1. Company Overview
    18.2.2. Technology Overview
    18.2.3. SomaScan
    18.2.4. Recent Developments and Future Outlook
    18.3. NOXXON Pharma
    18.3.1. Company Overview
    18.3.2. Technology Overview
    18.3.3. Recent Developments and Future Outlook
    18.4. RIBOMIC
    18.4.1. Company Overview
    18.4.2. Financial Information
    18.4.3. Technology Overview
    18.4.4. Recent Developments and Future Outlook
    18.5. Halo-Bio RNAi Therapeutics
    18.5.1. Company Overview
    18.5.2. Technology Overview
    18.5.3. Recent Developments and Future Outlook
    18.6. NeuroNeuro
    18.6.1. Company Overview
    18.6.2. Technology Overview
    18.6.3. Aptamarkers
    18.6.4. Recent Developments and Future Outlook
    19. DEMAND ANALYSIS
    19.1. Chapter Overview
    19.2. Scope and Methodology
    19.3. Global Demand for Aptamers
    19.4. Analysis by Scale of Operation
    19.4.1. Clinical Demand for Aptamers
    19.4.2. Commercial Demand for Aptamers
    19.5. Analysis by Region
    19.5.1. Demand for Aptamers in North America
    19.5.2. Demand for Aptamers in Europe
    19.5.3. Demand for Aptamers in Asia-Pacific
    20. MARKET FORECAST AND OPPORTUNITY ANALYSIS
    20.1. Chapter Overview
    20.2. Forecast Methodology
    20.3. Global Aptamer Therapeutics, Technologies and Services Market, 2022-2035
    20.4. Aptamer Therapeutics Market, 2022-2035
    20.4.1. Aptamer Therapeutics Market: Analysis by Type of Aptamer, 2022-2035
    20.4.1.1. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for DNA Aptamers, 2022-2035
    20.4.1.2. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for RNA Aptamers, 2022-2035
    20.4.1.3. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for L-RNA Aptamers, 2022-2035
    20.4.2. Aptamer Therapeutics Market: Analysis by Target Indication, 2022-2035
    20.4.2.1. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Brain Cancer, 2022-2035
    20.4.2.2. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Geographic Atrophy, 2022-2035
    20.4.2.3. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Hemophilia A, 2022-2035
    20.4.2.4. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Macular Degeneration, 2022-2035
    20.4.2.5. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Pancreatic Cancer, 2022-2035
    20.4.2.6. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Von Willebrand Diseases, 2022-2035
    20.4.3. Aptamer Therapeutics Market: Analysis by Route of Administration, 2022-2035
    20.4.3.1. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Intravenous Route, 2022-2035
    20.4.3.2. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Intravitreal Route, 2022-2035
    20.4.3.3. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Subcutaneous Route, 2022-2035
    20.4.4. Aptamer Therapeutics Market: Analysis by Geography, 2022-2035
    20.4.4.1. Aptamer Therapeutics Market in North America, 2022-2035
    20.4.4.2. Aptamer Therapeutics Market in Europe, 2022-2035
    20.4.4.3. Aptamer Therapeutics Market in Asia-Pacific, 2022-2035
    20.4.4.4. Aptamer Therapeutics Market in Rest of the World, 2022-2035
    20.4.5. Drug-wise Sales Forecast
    20.4.5.1. Zimura (Iveric Bio)
    20.4.5.1.1. Target Patient Population
    20.4.5.1.2. Value Creation Analysis
    20.4.5.2. NOX-A12 (NOXXON Pharma)
    20.4.5.2.1. Target Patient Population
    20.4.5.2.2. Value Creation Analysis
    20.4.5.3. BT 200 (Guardian therapeutics)
    20.4.5.3.1. Target Patient Population
    20.4.5.3.2. Value Creation Analysis
    20.4.5.4. BC007 (Berlin Cures)
    20.4.5.4.1. Target Patient Population
    20.4.5.4.2. Value Creation Analysis
    20.5. Aptamer Technologies Market, 2022-2035
    20.5.1. Aptamer Technologies Market: Analysis by Focus Area, 2022-2035
    20.5.1.1. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Product Development Initiatives, 2022-2035
    20.5.1.2. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Product Commercialization Initiatives, 2022-2035
    20.5.1.3. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Technology Integration Initiatives, 2022-2035
    20.5.1.4. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Technology Utilization Initiatives, 2022-2035
    20.5.1.5. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Other Initiatives, 2022-2035
    20.5.2. Aptamer Technologies Market: Analysis by Company Size, 2022-2035
    20.5.1.1. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Very Small Companies, 2022-2035
    20.5.1.2. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Small Companies, 2022-2035
    20.5.1.3. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Mid-sized Companies, 2022-2035
    20.5.1.4. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Large Companies, 2022-2035
    20.5.1.5. Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Very Large Companies, 2022-2035
    20.5.3. Aptamer Technologies Market: Analysis by Geography, 2022-2035
    20.5.3.1. Aptamer Technologies Market in North America, 2022-2035
    20.5.3.2. Aptamer Technologies Market in Europe, 2022-2035
    20.5.3.3. Aptamer Technologies Market in Asia-Pacific, 2022-2035
    20.6. Aptamer Services Market, 2022-2035
    20.6.1. Aptamer Services Market: Analysis by Scale of Operation, 2022-2035
    20.6.1.1. Aptamer Services Market for Small Scale Operations, 2022-2035
    20.6.1.2. Aptamer Services Market for Medium-Scale Operations, 2022-2035
    20.6.1.3. Aptamer Services Market for Large Scale Operations, 2022-2035
    20.6.2. Aptamer Technologies Market: Analysis by Geography, 2022-2035
    20.6.2.1. Aptamer Technologies Market in North America, 2022-2035
    20.6.2.2. Aptamer Technologies Market in Europe, 2022-2035
    20.6.2.3. Aptamer Technologies Market in Asia-Pacific, 2022-2035
    21. CONCLUSION
    22. APPENDIX I: TABULATED DATA
    23. APPENDIX II: LIST OF COMPANIES AND ORGANIZATIONS
    LIST OF FIGURES
    Figure 2.1 Executive Summary: Overall Market Landscape
    Figure 2.2 Executive Summary: Partnerships and Collaborations
    Figure 2.3 Executive Summary: Funding and Investments
    Figure 2.4 Executive Summary: Grants Analysis
    Figure 2.5 Executive Summary: Publication Analysis
    Figure 2.6 Executive Summary: Patent Analysis
    Figure 2.7 Executive Summary: Clinical Trial Analysis
    Figure 2.8 Executive Summary: Demand Analysis
    Figure 2.9 Executive Summary: Market Forecast
    Figure 3.1 Evolution of SELEX
    Figure 3.2 Process of Synthesizing DNA Aptamers
    Figure 3.3 Process of Synthesizing RNA Aptamers
    Figure 3.4 Types of Aptamer Modifications
    Figure 3.5 Applications of Aptamers
    Figure 4.1 Aptamer-based Therapeutics: Distribution by Type of Aptamer
    Figure 4.2 Aptamer-based Therapeutics: Distribution by Phase of Development
    Figure 4.3 Aptamer-based Therapeutics: Distribution by Line of Treatment
    Figure 4.4 Aptamer-based Therapeutics: Distribution by Route of Administration
    Figure 4.5 Aptamer-based Therapeutics: Distribution by Mechanism of Action
    Figure 4.6 Aptamer-based Therapeutics: Distribution by Target Indication
    Figure 4.7 Aptamer-based Therapeutics: Distribution by Therapeutic Area
    Figure 4.8 Aptamer-based Therapeutics: Distribution by Type of Therapy
    Figure 4.9 Aptamer-based Therapeutics Developers: Distribution by Year of Establishment
    Figure 4.10 Aptamer-based Therapeutics Developers: Distribution by Company Size
    Figure 4.11 Aptamer-based Therapeutics Developers: Distribution by Location of Headquarters
    Figure 4.12 Aptamer-based Therapeutics Developers: Distribution by Company Size and Location of Headquarters
    Figure 4.13 Most Active Players: Distribution by Number of Therapies
    Figure 5.1 Aptamer-based Technologies: Distribution by Type of Aptamer
    Figure 5.2 Aptamer-based Technologies: Distribution by Status of Development
    Figure 5.3 Aptamer-based Technologies: Distribution by Application Area
    Figure 5.4 Aptamer-based Technologies: Distribution by Type of Technology Used
    Figure 5.5 Aptamer-based Technologies: Distribution by Purpose of Technology
    Figure 5.6 Aptamer-based Technologies: Distribution by Type of Analyte
    Figure 5.7 Aptamer-based Technologies: Distribution by Therapeutic Area
    Figure 5.8 Aptamer-based Technologies: Distribution by Target Indication
    Figure 5.9 Aptamer-based Technologies: Distribution by Application Area, Purpose of Technology and Region
    Figure 5.9 Aptamer-based Technology Providers Distribution by Year of Establishment
    Figure 5.10 Aptamer-based Technology Providers: Distribution by Company Size
    Figure 5.11 Aptamer-based Technology Providers: Distribution by Location of Headquarters
    Figure 5.12 Aptamer-based Technology Providers: Distribution by Company Size and Location of Headquarters
    Figure 6.1 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Type of Service Provider
    Figure 6.2 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Scale of Operation
    Figure 6.3 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Application Area
    Figure 6.4 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Type of Technology Used
    Figure 6.5 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Type of Technology Platform
    Figure 6.6 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Types of Analysis Offered
    Figure 6.7 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Type of Service Provider, Type
    of Analysis Offered and Region
    Figure 6.8 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Year of Establishment
    Figure 6.9 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Company Size
    Figure 6.10 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Location of Headquarters
    Figure 6.11 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Company Size and Location of Headquarters
    Figure 7.1 Company Competitiveness Analysis: Very Small Companies (Peer Group 1)
    Figure 7.2 Company Competitiveness Analysis: Small Companies (Peer Group 2)
    Figure 7.3 Company Competitiveness Analysis: Mid-sized Companies (Peer Group 3)
    Figure 7.4 Company Competitiveness Analysis: Large Companies (Peer Group 4)
    Figure 7.5 Company Competitiveness Analysis: Very Large Companies (Peer Group 5)
    Figure 8.1 Technology Competitiveness Analysis: Very Small Companies (Peer Group 1)
    Figure 8.2 Technology Competitiveness Analysis: Small Companies (Peer Group 2)
    Figure 8.3 Technology Competitiveness Analysis: Mid-sized Companies (Peer Group 3)
    Figure 8.4 Technology Competitiveness Analysis: Large Companies (Peer Group 4)
    Figure 8.5 Technology Competitiveness Analysis: Very Large Companies (Peer Group 5)
    Figure 9.1 Product Competitiveness Analysis: Very Small Companies (Peer Group 1)
    Figure 9.2 Product Competitiveness Analysis: Small Companies (Peer Group 2)
    Figure 9.3 Product Competitiveness Analysis: Mid-sized Companies (Peer Group 3)
    Figure 9.4 Product Competitiveness Analysis: Large Companies (Peer Group 4)
    Figure 9.5 Product Competitiveness Analysis: Very Large Companies (Peer Group 5)
    Figure 10.1 Partnerships and Collaborations: Cumulative Year-wise Distribution, 2016-2021
    Figure 10.2 Partnerships and Collaborations: Distribution by Type of Partnership
    Figure 10.3 Partnerships and Collaborations: Distribution by Year and Type of Partnership
    Figure 10.4 Partnerships and Collaborations: Distribution by Type of Partner
    Figure 10.5 Partnerships and Collaborations: Distribution by Year and Type of Partner
    Figure 10.6 Partnerships and Collaborations: Distribution by Type of Partnership and Partner
    Figure 10.7 Partnerships and Collaborations: Distribution by Focus Area
    Figure 10.8 Most Active Players: Distribution by Number of Partnerships
    Figure 10.9 Partnerships and Collaborations: Distribution by Region (Continent-wise)
    Figure 10.10 Partnerships and Collaborations: Intercontinental and Intracontinental Agreements
    Figure 10.11 Partnerships and Collaborations: Distribution by Region (Country-wise)
    Figure 10.12 Partnerships and Collaborations: Local and International Agreements
    Figure 11.1 Funding and Investments: Cumulative Distribution of Instances by Year, 2016–2021
    Figure 11.2 Funding and Investments: Distribution of Instances by Type of Funding
    Figure 11.3 Funding and Investments: Distribution of Instances by Year and Type of Funding, 2016–2021
    Figure 11.4 Funding and Investments: Cumulative Distribution of Amount Invested by Year, 2016–2021
    Figure 11.5 Funding and Investments: Distribution of Amount Invested by Type of Funding
    Figure 11.6 Funding and Investments: Distribution of Amount Invested by Year and Type of Funding, 2016–2021
    Figure 11.7 Funding and Investments: Distribution of Instances by Region
    Figure 11.8 Funding and Investments: Distribution of Total Amount Invested by Region
    Figure 11.9 Most Active Players: Distribution by Number of Instances
    Figure 11.10 Most Active Players: Distribution by Amount Raised
    Figure 11.11 Most Active Investors: Distribution by Number of
    Instances
    Figure 12.1 Grant Analysis: Cumulative Year-wise Trend, 2016-2021
    Figure 12.2 Grant Analysis: Distribution by Grant Amount
    Figure 12.3 Grant Analysis: Distribution by Activity Code
    Figure 12.4 Grant Analysis: Distribution by Support Period
    Figure 12.5 Grant Analysis: Distribution by Purpose of Grant
    Figure 12.6 Grant Analysis: Distribution by Type of Grant
    Figure 12.7 Grant Analysis: Distribution by Funding Institute and Support Period
    Figure 12.8 Grant Analysis: Distribution by Type of Organization
    Figure 12.9 Most Popular Recipient Organization: Distribution by Number of Instances
    Figure 12.10 Most Popular Recipient Organization: Distribution by Amount Granted
    Figure 12.11 Most Popular Recipient Organization: Distribution in US
    Figure 12.12 Prominent Program Officers: Distribution by Number of Grants
    Figure 12.13 Academic Grant Analysis: Distribution by Study Section
    Figure 12.14 Academic Grant Analysis: Distribution by Most Popular Department
    Figure 12.15 Academic Grant Analysis: Distribution of Popular NIH Spending Categories
    Figure 13.1 Publication Analysis: Quarterly Trend of Publications (2021)
    Figure 13.2 Publication Analysis: Distribution by Type of Publication
    Figure 13.3 Most Prominent Journals: Distribution by Number of Publications
    Figure 13.4 Most Prominent Authors: Distribution by Number of Publications
    Figure 13.5 Most Popular Publishers: Distribution by Number of Publications
    Figure 13.6 Most Popular Copyright Holders: Distribution by Number of Publications
    Figure 13.7 Most Popular Keywords: Distribution by Number of Publications
    Figure 13.8 Publication Analysis: Distribution by Affiliation
    Figure 13.9 Publication Analysis: Distribution by Affiliation and Geography
    Figure 13.10 Publication Analysis: Distribution by Funding Institute
    Figure 14.1 Patent Analysis: Distribution by Type of Patent
    Figure 14.2 Patent Analysis: Distribution by Granted Patents
    Figure 14.3 Patent Analysis: Distribution by Publication Year
    Figure 14.4 Patent Analysis: Year-wise Trend of Filed Patent Applications
    Figure 14.5 Patent Analysis: Distribution by Issuing Authority
    Figure 14.6 Patent Analysis: Distribution by Focus Area
    Figure 14.7 Patent Analysis: Distribution by Patent Age
    Figure 14.8 Patent Analysis: Distribution by CPC Symbols
    Figure 14.9 Patent Analysis: Distribution by Type of Applicant
    Figure 14.10 Leading Players: Distribution by Number of Patents
    Figure 15.1 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Trial Status
    Figure 15.2 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Trial Registration Year
    Figure 15.3 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Trial Status and Trial Registration Year
    Figure 15.4 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Number of Patients Enrolled and Phase of Development
    Figure 15.5 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Type of Sponsor
    Figure 15.6 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Target Patient Segment
    Figure 15.7 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Study Design
    Figure 15.8 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Type of Masking
    Figure 15.9 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Type of Interventional Model
    Figure 15.10 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Primary Purpose of Trial
    Figure 15.11 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution of Enrolled Patient Population by Geography
    Figure 16.1 Start-up Health Indexing: Distribution by Number of Technologies
    Figure 16.2 Start-up Health Indexing: Distribution by Type of Aptamer
    Figure 16.3 Start-up Health Indexing: Distribution by Status of Development
    Figure 16.4 Start-up Health Indexing: Distribution by Area of Application
    Figure 16.5 Start-up Health Indexing: Distribution by Type of Bioanalytical Technology Used
    Figure 16.6 Start-up Health Indexing: Distribution by Technology Application Area
    Figure 16.7 Start-up Health Indexing: Distribution by Patent Count
    Figure 16.8 Start-up Health Indexing: Roots Analysis Perspective
    Figure 19.1 Demand Analysis: Global Demand for Aptamers
    Figure 19.2 Demand Analysis: Distribution by Scale of Operation
    Figure 19.3 Demand Analysis: Clinical Demand for Aptamers
    Figure 19.4 Demand Analysis: Commercial Demand for Aptamers
    Figure 19.5 Demand Analysis: Distribution by Region
    Figure 19.6 Demand Analysis: Demand for Aptamers in North America
    Figure 19.7 Demand Analysis: Demand for Aptamers in Europe
    Figure 19.8 Demand Analysis: Demand for Aptamers in Asia-Pacific
    Figure 20.1 Global Aptamer Therapeutics, Technologies and Services Market, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.2 Aptamer Therapeutics Market, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.3 Aptamer Therapeutics Market: Distribution by Type of Aptamer, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.4 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for DNA Aptamers, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.5 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for RNA Aptamers, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.6 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for L-RNA Aptamers, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.7 Aptamer Therapeutics Market: Distribution by Target Indication, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.8 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Brain Cancer, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.9 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Geographic Atrophy, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.10 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Hemophilia A, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.11 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Macular Degeneration, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.12 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Pancreatic Cancer, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.13 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Von Willebrand Diseases, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.14 Aptamer Therapeutics Market: Distribution by Route of Administration, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.15 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Intravenous Route, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.16 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Intravitreal Route, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.17 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Subcutaneous Route, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.18 Aptamer Therapeutics Market: Distribution by Geography, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.19 Aptamer Therapeutics Market in North America, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.20 Aptamer Therapeutics Market in Europe, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.21 Aptamer Therapeutics Market in Asia-Pacific, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.22 Aptamer Therapeutics Market in Rest of the World, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.23 Aptamer Technologies Market, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.24 Aptamer Technologies Market: Distribution by Focus Area, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.25 Aptamer Technologies Market for Product Development Initiatives, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.26 Aptamer Technologies Market for Product Commercialization Initiatives, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.27 Aptamer Technologies Market for Technology Integration Initiatives, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.28 Aptamer Technologies Market for Technology Utilization Initiatives, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.29 Aptamer Technologies Market for Other Initiatives, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.30 Aptamer Technologies Market: Distribution by Company Size, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.31 Aptamer Technologies Market for Very Small Companies, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.32 Aptamer Technologies Market for Small Companies, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.33 Aptamer Technologies Market for Mid-sized Companies, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.34 Aptamer Technologies Market for Large Companies, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.35 Aptamer Technologies Market for Very Large Companies, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.36 Aptamer Technologies Market: Distribution by Geography, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.37 Aptamer Technologies Market in North America, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.38 Aptamer Technologies Market in Europe, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.39 Aptamer Technologies Market in Asia-Pacific, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.40 Aptamer Services Market, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.41 Aptamer Services Market: Distribution by Scale of Operation, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.42 Aptamer Services Market for Small Scale Operations, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.43 Aptamer Services Market for Medium-Scale Operations, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.44 Aptamer Services Market for Large Scale Operations, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.45 Aptamer Services Market: Distribution by Geography, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.46 Aptamer Services Market in North America, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.47 Aptamer Services Market in Europe, 2022-2035
    Figure 20.48 Aptamer Services Market in Asia-Pacific, 2022-2035
    Figure 21.1 Concluding Remarks: Overall Market Landscape
    Figure 21.2 Concluding Remarks: Partnerships and Collaborations
    Figure 21.3 Concluding Remarks: Funding and Investments
    Figure 21.4 Concluding Remarks: Grants Analysis
    Figure 21.5 Concluding Remarks: Publication Analysis
    Figure 21.6 Concluding Remarks: Patent Analysis
    Figure 21.7 Concluding Remarks: Clinical Trial Analysis
    Figure 21.8 Concluding Remarks: Demand Analysis
    Figure 21.9 Concluding Remarks: Market Forecast
    LIST OF TABLES
    Table 3.1 Key Characteristics: Aptamers versus Antibodies
    Table 3.2 Comparison of DNA, RNA and Peptide Aptamers
    Table 4.1 Aptamer-based Therapeutics: Information on Phase of Development, Type of Aptamer, Target Indication and Therapeutic Area
    Table 4.2 Aptamer-based Therapeutics: Information on Line of Treatment, Route of Administration, Mechanism of Action and Type of Therapy
    Table 4.3 List of Aptamer-based Therapeutic Developers
    Table 5.1 Aptamer-based Technologies: Information on Status of Development and Type of Aptamer
    Table 5.2 Aptamer-based Technologies: Information on Application Area, Type of Technology
    Table 5.3 Aptamer-based Technologies: Information on Purpose of Technology and Type of Analyte Needed
    Table 5.4 List of Aptamer-based Technology Developers
    Table 6.1 Aptamer-based Technology Providers: Information on Type of Service Provider, Scale of Operation and Application Area
    Table 6.2 Aptamer-based Technology Providers: Information on Technology Used for Analysis and Analysis Offered
    Table 6.3 List of Aptamer-based Service Providers
    Table 10.1 Aptamer Therapeutics, Technologies and Service Providers: List of Partnerships and Collaborations
    Table 11.1 Aptamer Therapeutics, Technologies and Service Providers: List of Funding and Investments
    Table 12.1 Aptamer Therapeutics, Technologies and Service Providers: List of Academic Grants
    Table 13.1 Aptamer Therapeutics, Technologies and Service Providers: List of Publications
    Table 15.3 Aptamer-based Therapeutics: List of Clinical Trials
    Table 17.1 Ajinomoto Bio-Pharma Services: Key Highlights
    Table 17.2 Ajinomoto Bio-Pharma Services: Service Portfolio
    Table 17.3 Ajinomoto Bio-Pharma Services: Recent Developments and Future Outlook
    Table 17.4 BioSpring: Key Highlights
    Table 17.5 BioSpring: Service Portfolio
    Table 17.6 CliniSciences: Key Highlights
    Table 17.7 New England Biolabs: Key Highlights
    Table 17.8 New England Biolabs: Product Portfolio
    Table 17.9 New England Biolabs: Recent Developments and Future Outlook
    Table 17.10 Biosearch Technologies: Key Highlights
    Table 17.11 Biosearch Technologies: Service Portfolio
    Table 17.12 Biosearch Technologies: Manufacturing Facilities and Capabilities
    Table 17.13 Biosearch Technologies: Recent Developments and Future Outlook
    Table 17.14 Nitto Denko Avecia: Key Highlights
    Table 17.15 Nitto Denko Avecia: Recent Developments and Future Outlook
    Table 17.16 CMIC Group: Key Highlights
    Table 17.17 CMIC Group: Recent Developments and Future Outlook
    Table 18.1 SomaLogic: Recent Developments and Future Outlook
    Table 18.2 NOXXON Pharma: Recent Developments and Future Outlook
    Table 18.3 RIBOMIC: Recent Developments and Future Outlook
    Table 21.1 Concluding Remarks: Overall Market Landscape
    Table 21.2 Concluding Remarks: Partnerships and Collaborations
    Table 21.3 Concluding Remarks: Funding and Investments
    Table 21.4 Concluding Remarks: Grants Analysis
    Table 21.5 Concluding Remarks: Publication Analysis
    Table 21.6 Concluding Remarks: Patent Analysis
    Table 21.7 Concluding Remarks: Clinical Trial Analysis
    Table 21.8 Concluding Remarks: Demand Analysis
    Table 21.9 Concluding Remarks: Market Forecast
    Table 22.1 Aptamer-based Therapeutics: Distribution by Type of Aptamer
    Table 22.1 Aptamer-based Therapeutics: Distribution by Type of Aptamer
    Table 22.2 Aptamer-based Therapeutics: Distribution by Phase of Development
    Table 22.3 Aptamer-based Therapeutics: Distribution by Line of Treatment
    Table 22.4 Aptamer-based Therapeutics: Distribution by Route of Administration
    Table 22.5 Aptamer-based Therapeutics: Distribution by Mechanism of Action
    Table 22.6 Aptamer-based Therapeutics: Distribution by Target Indication
    Table 22.7 Aptamer-based Therapeutics: Distribution by Therapeutic Area
    Table 22.8 Aptamer-based Therapeutics: Distribution by Type of Therapy
    Table 22.9 Aptamer-based Therapeutics Developers: Distribution by Year of Establishment
    Table 22.10 Aptamer-based Therapeutics Developers: Distribution by Company Size
    Table 22.11 Aptamer-based Therapeutics Developers: Distribution by Location of Headquarters
    Table 22.12 Aptamer-based Therapeutics Developers: Distribution by Company Size and Location of Headquarters
    Table 22.13 Most Active Players: Distribution by Number of Therapies
    Table 22.14 Aptamer-based Technologies: Distribution by Type of Aptamer
    Table 22.15 Aptamer-based Technologies: Distribution by Status of Development
    Table 22.16 Aptamer-based Technologies: Distribution by Application Area
    Table 22.17 Aptamer-based Technologies: Distribution by Type of Technology Used
    Table 22.18 Aptamer-based Technologies: Distribution by Purpose of Technology
    Table 22.19 Aptamer-based Technologies: Distribution by Type of Analyte
    Table 22.20 Aptamer-based Technologies: Distribution by Therapeutic Area
    Table 22.21 Aptamer-based Technologies: Distribution by Target Indication
    Table 22.22 Aptamer-based Technologies: Distribution by Application Area, Purpose of Technology and Region
    Table 22.23 Aptamer-based Technology Providers Distribution by Year of Establishment
    Table 22.24 Aptamer-based Technology Providers: Distribution by Company Size
    Table 22.25 Aptamer-based Technology Providers: Distribution by Location of Headquarters
    Table 22.26 Aptamer-based Technology Providers: Distribution by Company Size and Location of Headquarters
    Table 22.27 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Type of Service Provider
    Table 22.28 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Scale of Operation
    Table 22.29 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Application Area
    Table 22.30 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Type of Technology Used
    Table 22.31 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Type of Technology Platform
    Table 22.32 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Types of Analysis Offered
    Table 22.33 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Type of Service Provider, Type
    of Analysis Offered and Region
    Table 22.34 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Year of Establishment
    Table 22.35 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Company Size
    Table 22.36 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Location of Headquarters
    Table 22.37 Aptamer-based Service Providers: Distribution by Company Size and Location of Headquarters
    Table 22.38 Partnerships and Collaborations: Cumulative Year-wise Distribution, 2016-2021
    Table 22.39 Partnerships and Collaborations: Distribution by Type of Partnership
    Table 22.40 Partnerships and Collaborations: Distribution by Year and Type of Partnership
    Table 22.41 Partnerships and Collaborations: Distribution by Type of Partner
    Table 22.42 Partnerships and Collaborations: Distribution by Year and Type of Partner
    Table 22.43 Partnerships and Collaborations: Distribution by Type of Partnership and Partner
    Table 22.44 Partnerships and Collaborations: Distribution by Focus Area
    Table 22.45 Most Active Players: Distribution by Number of Partnerships
    Table 22.46 Partnerships and Collaborations: Distribution by Region (Continent-wise)
    Table 22.47 Partnerships and Collaborations: Intercontinental and Intracontinental Agreements
    Table 22.48 Partnerships and Collaborations: Distribution by Region (Country-wise)
    Table 22.49 Partnerships and Collaborations: Local and International Agreements
    Table 22.50 Funding and Investments: Cumulative Distribution of Instances by Year, 2016–2021
    Table 22.51 Funding and Investments: Distribution of Instances by Type of Funding
    Table 22.52 Funding and Investments: Distribution of Instances by Year and Type of Funding, 2016–2021
    Table 22.53 Funding and Investments: Cumulative Distribution of Amount Invested by Year, 2016–2021
    Table 22.54 Funding and Investments: Distribution of Amount Invested by Type of Funding
    Table 22.55 Funding and Investments: Distribution of Amount Invested by Year and Type of Funding, 2016–2021
    Table 22.56 Funding and Investments: Distribution of Instances by Region
    Table 22.57 Funding and Investments: Distribution of Total Amount Invested by Region
    Table 22.58 Most Active Players: Distribution by Number of Instances
    Table 22.59 Most Active Players: Distribution by Amount Raised
    Table 22.60 Most Active Investors: Distribution by Number of
    Instances
    Table 22.61 Grant Analysis: Cumulative Year-wise Trend, 2016-2021
    Table 22.62 Grant Analysis: Distribution by Grant Amount
    Table 22.63 Grant Analysis: Distribution by Activity Code
    Table 22.64 Grant Analysis: Distribution by Support Period
    Table 22.65 Grant Analysis: Distribution by Purpose of Grant
    Table 22.66 Grant Analysis: Distribution by Type of Grant
    Table 22.67 Grant Analysis: Distribution by Funding Institute and Support Period
    Table 22.68 Grant Analysis: Distribution by Type of Organization
    Table 22.69 Most Popular Recipient Organization: Distribution by Number of Instances
    Table 22.70 Most Popular Recipient Organization: Distribution by Amount Granted
    Table 22.71 Most Popular Recipient Organization: Distribution in US
    Table 22.72 Prominent Program Officers: Distribution by Number of Grants
    Table 22.73 Academic Grant Analysis: Distribution by Study Section
    Table 22.74 Academic Grant Analysis: Distribution by Most Popular Department
    Table 22.75 Publication Analysis: Quarterly Trend of Publications (2021)
    Table 22.76 Publication Analysis: Distribution by Type of Publication
    Table 22.77 Most Prominent Journals: Distribution by Number of Publications
    Table 22.78 Most Prominent Authors: Distribution by Number of Publications
    Table 22.79 Most Popular Publishers: Distribution by Number of Publications
    Table 22.80 Most Popular Copyright Holders: Distribution by Number of Publications
    Table 22.81 Most Popular Keywords: Distribution by Number of Publications
    Table 22.82 Publication Analysis: Distribution by Affiliation
    Table 22.83 Publication Analysis: Distribution by Affiliation and Geography
    Table 22.84 Publication Analysis: Distribution by Funding Institute
    Table 22.85 Patent Analysis: Distribution by Type of Patent
    Table 22.86 Patent Analysis: Distribution by Granted Patents
    Table 22.87 Patent Analysis: Distribution by Publication Year
    Table 22.88 Patent Analysis: Year-wise Trend of Filed Patent Applications
    Table 22.89 Patent Analysis: Distribution by Issuing Authority
    Table 22.90 Patent Analysis: Distribution by Patent Focus Area
    Table 22.91 Patent Analysis: Distribution by Patent Age
    Table 22.92 Patent Analysis: Distribution by CPC Symbols
    Table 22.93 Patent Analysis: Distribution by Type of Applicant
    Table 22.94 Leading Players: Distribution by Number of Patents
    Table 22.95 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Trial Status
    Table 22.96 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Trial Registration Year
    Table 22.97 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Trial Status and Trial Registration Year
    Table 22.98 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Number of Patients Enrolled and Phase of Development
    Table 22.99 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Type of Sponsor
    Table 22.100 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Target Patient Segment
    Table 22.101 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Study Design
    Table 22.102 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Type of Masking
    Table 22.103 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Type of Interventional Model
    Table 22.104 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Primary Purpose of Trial
    Table 22.105 Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution of Enrolled Patient Population by Geography
    Table 22.106 Start-up Health Indexing: Distribution by Number of Technologies
    Table 22.107 Start-up Health Indexing: Distribution by Type of Aptamer
    Table 22.108 Start-up Health Indexing: Distribution by Status of Development
    Table 22.109 Start-up Health Indexing: Distribution by Area of Application
    Table 22.110 Start-up Health Indexing: Distribution by Type of Bioanalytical Technology Used
    Table 22.111 Start-up Health Indexing: Distribution by Technology Application Area
    Table 22.112 Start-up Health Indexing: Distribution by Patent Count
    Table 22.113 Start-up Health Indexing: Roots Analysis Perspective
    Table 22.114 Demand Analysis: Global Demand for Aptamers
    Table 22.115 Demand Analysis: Distribution by Scale of Operation
    Table 22.116 Demand Analysis: Clinical Demand for Aptamers
    Table 22.117 Demand Analysis: Commercial Demand for Aptamers
    Table 22.118 Demand Analysis: Distribution by Region
    Table 22.119 Demand Analysis: Demand for Aptamers in North America
    Table 22.120 Demand Analysis: Demand for Aptamers in Europe
    Table 22.121 Demand Analysis: Demand for Aptamers in Asia-Pacific
    Table 22.122 Global Aptamer Therapeutics, Technologies and Services Market, 2022-2035
    Table 22.123 Aptamer Therapeutics Market, 2022-2035
    Table 22.124 Aptamer Therapeutics Market: Distribution by Type of Aptamer, 2022-2035
    Table 22.125 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for DNA Aptamers, 2022-2035
    Table 22.126 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for RNA Aptamers, 2022-2035
    Table 22.127 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for L-RNA Aptamers, 2022-2035
    Table 22.128 Aptamer Therapeutics Market: Distribution by Target Indication, 2022-2035
    Table 22.129 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Brain Cancer, 2022-2035
    Table 22.130 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Geographic Atrophy, 2022-2035
    Table 22.131 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Hemophilia A, 2022-2035
    Table 22.132 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Macular Degeneration, 2022-2035
    Table 22.133 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Pancreatic Cancer, 2022-2035
    Table 22.134 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Von Willebrand Diseases, 2022-2035
    Table 22.135 Aptamer Therapeutics Market: Distribution by Route of Administration, 2022-2035
    Table 22.136 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Intravenous Route, 2022-2035
    Table 22.137 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Intravitreal Route, 2022-2035
    Table 22.138 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Subcutaneous Route, 2022-2035
    Table 22.139 Aptamer Therapeutics Market: Distribution by Geography, 2022-2035
    Table 22.140 Aptamer Therapeutics Market in North America, 2022-2035
    Table 22.141 Aptamer Therapeutics Market in Europe, 2022-2035
    Table 22.142 Aptamer Therapeutics Market in Asia-Pacific, 2022-2035
    Table 22.143 Aptamer Therapeutics Market in Rest of the World, 2022-2035
    Table 22.144 Aptamer Technologies Market, 2022-2035
    Table 22.145 Aptamer Technologies Market: Distribution by Focus Area, 2022-2035
    Table 22.146 Aptamer Technologies Market for Product Development Initiatives, 2022-2035
    Table 22.147 Aptamer Technologies Market for Product Commercialization Initiatives, 2022-2035
    Table 22.148 Aptamer Technologies Market for Technology Integration Initiatives, 2022-2035
    Table 22.149 Aptamer Technologies Market for Technology Utilization Initiatives, 2022-2035
    Table 22.150 Aptamer Technologies Market for Other Initiatives, 2022-2035
    Table 22.151 Aptamer Technologies Market: Distribution by Company Size, 2022-2035
    Table 22.152 Aptamer Therapeutics Market for Very Small Companies, 2022-2035
    Table 22.153 Aptamer Technologies Market for Small Companies, 2022-2035
    Table 22.154 Aptamer Technologies Market for Mid-sized Companies, 2022-2035
    Table 22.155 Aptamer Technologies Market for Large Companies, 2022-2035
    Table 22.156 Aptamer Technologies Market for Very Large Companies, 2022-2035
    Table 22.157 Aptamer Technologies Market: Distribution by Geography, 2022-2035
    Table 22.158 Aptamer Technologies Market in North America, 2022-2035
    Table 22.159 Aptamer Technologies Market in Europe, 2022-2035
    Table 22.160 Aptamer Technologies Market in Asia-Pacific, 2022-2035
    Table 22.161 Aptamer Services Market, 2022-2035
    Table 22.162 Aptamer Services Market: Distribution by Scale of Operation, 2022-2035
    Table 22.163 Aptamer Services Market for Small Scale Operations, 2022-2035
    Table 22.164 Aptamer Services Market for Medium-Scale Operations, 2022-2035
    Table 22.165 Aptamer Services Market for Large Scale Operations, 2022-2035
    Table 22.166 Aptamer Services Market: Distribution by Geography, 2022-2035
    Table 22.167 Aptamer Services Market in North America, 2022-2035
    Table 22.168 Aptamer Services Market in Europe, 2022-2035
    Table 22.169 Aptamer Services Market in Asia-Pacific, 2022-2035
    LIST OF COMPANIES AND ORGANIZATIONS
    The following companies / institutes / government bodies and organizations have been mentioned in this report.
    1. 2bind
    2. Accelero ® Bioanalytics
    3. Achiko
    4. Acuitas Capital
    5. Admera Health
    6. Aju IB
    7. Allergan
    8. Amgen
    9. ASKA Pharmaceutical
    10. AstraZeneca
    11. blueconic
    12. Casdin Capital
    13. deCODE genetics (A Subsidiary of Amgen)
    14. DeepVerge
    15. Drive Therapeutics
    16. EIT Health
    17. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)
    18. Epsilon Molecular Engineering
    19. Eurofins Genomics
    20. Eurogentec
    21. EVEC
    22. Eyetech Pharmaceuticals (Acquired by Valeant Pharmaceuticals)
    23. Facible Biodiagnostics
    24. Farallon Capital Management
    25. Foresite Capital
    26. G. N. Tech Venture Investment
    27. GC Pharma
    28. Gene Link
    29. Genomictree
    30. Giner
    31. GlyTech
    32. GNS Healthcare
    33. Granzer Regulatory Consulting and Services
    34. Guardian Therapeutics
    35. Halo-Bio RNAi Therapeutics
    36. Hanlim Pharmaceutical
    37. Harvard University
    38. HB Investment
    39. Healios
    40. Horizon Discovery
    41. IBA Lifesciences
    42. iCarbonX
    43. ID Ventures
    44. Imperial College London
    45. Inception 4 (Acquired by IVERIC bio)
    46. Insight Partners
    47. Institute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine
    48. Integrated DNA Technologies
    49. Intermountain Ventures
    50. Interoligo
    51. IVERIC bio
    52. Iwon Medical Foundation
    53. Ixaka
    54. Janssen
    55. Janus Henderson Investors
    56. Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)
    57. Jena Bioscience
    58. Juntendo University School of Medicine
    59. Keio University School of Medicine
    60. King’s College London
    61. Kiwoom Investment
    62. Korea Investment Partners
    63. Kreos Capital
    64. LC Sciences
    65. Leeds Centre for Personalised Medicine and Health
    66. LGC
    67. LinkBio
    68. Logos Capital
    69. Lucerna
    70. Madryn Asset Management
    71. Maravai LifeSciences
    72. Maruho
    73. Masaryk University
    74. Massachusetts General Hospital
    75. Medical Innovation Ventures (Mediven®)
    76. Medical University of Vienna
    77. MeiraGTx
    78. Meneldor
    79. Merck
    80. Metabion
    81. Millennium Management
    82. Ministry of Science and Innovation (Spain)
    83. Mint Diagnostics
    84. Mizuho Capital
    85. Mologic
    86. MultiplexDX
    87. nal von minden
    88. Nan Fung Life Sciences
    89. NanoMosaic
    90. National Cancer Center
    91. National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT)
    92. National Institutes of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
    93. National Institutes of Health
    94. NEC
    95. NEC Solution Innovators
    96. Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology
    97. NeoNeuro
    98. NeoVentures
    99. NES Biotechnology
    100. NeuraMedy
    101. New England Biolabs
    102. New York Stem Cell Foundation Research Institute (NYSCF)
    103. Nexmos
    104. Nitto Avecia
    105. NOVAPTECH
    106. Novartis
    107. Novo Nordisk
    108. NOXXON Pharma
    109. NVIGEN
    110. Nyenburgh Investment Partners (NYIP)
    111. Oak BioSciences
    112. Osaka University
    113. Otsuka Chemical
    114. Otsuka Pharmaceutical
    115. Oxford University
    116. PCL Health
    117. Pecic Lab
    118. Peking Union Medical College
    119. PerkinElmer
    120. Pfizer
    121. PINOTBIO
    122. ProAxsis
    123. Profacgen
    124. Proteovista
    125. Pura Vida Investments
    126. Pure Biologics
    127. Qualigen Therapeutics
    128. Quimigen
    129. RayBiotech
    130. Redmile Group
    131. Regado Biosciences (A Subsidiary of Allergan)
    132. Rev1 Ventures
    133. Revelation Partners
    134. RIBOMIC
    135. Ritter Pharmaceuticals
    136. Samurai Incubate
    137. SB Management (A Subsidiary of SoftBank)
    138. SBI Group
    139. SBI Pharmaceuticals
    140. Seattle Children’s Research Institute
    141. Seikagaku
    142. Sekisui Diagnostics
    143. Showa Denko Materials
    144. SMBC Venture Capital
    145. SM-Sino Technology Investment
    146. SomaLogic
    147. Suzhou Ribo Life Science
    148. Synbio Technologies
    149. TAGCyx Biotechnologies
    150. Taisho Pharmaceutical
    151. Takeda
    152. The Ohio State University
    153. Tiger Gene
    154. Time BioVentures
    155. Tobira Therapeutics (Acquired by Allergan)
    156. Torres Quevedo Grant
    157. TriBiotica
    158. TriLink BioTechnologies (acquired by Maravai LifeSciences)
    159. Twist Bioscience
    160. Ulisse BioMed
    161. Univeristy College London
    162. University Health Network
    163. University of Hong Kong
    164. University of Louisville
    165. University of Manchester
    166. University of Tokyo
    167. Uppsala University Hospital
    168. UTokyo Innovation Platform
    169. ValitaCell
    170. Visium Healthcare Partners
    171. Vivonics
    172. WuXi STA (A Subsidiary of WuXi AppTec)
    173. Ziff Capital Healthcare Ventures

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