MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA DIPEPTIDE PEPTIDASE 4 (DPP-4) INHIBITORS MARKET - GROWTH, TRENDS, COVID-19 IMPACT, AND FORECASTS (2022 - 2027)
The Middle East and Africa Dipeptide Peptidase 4 (DPP-4) Inhibitors Market is set to witness a CAGR of more than 3.8% during the forecast period. The market is estimated to reach a value of more than USD 850 million by 2027.
The COVID-19 pandemic positively impacted the Middle East and Africa Dipeptide Peptidase 4 (DPP-4) Inhibitors Market. Diabetes and uncontrolled hyperglycemia are risk factors for poor outcomes in patients with COVID-19 including an increased risk of severe illness or death. People with diabetes have a weaker immune system, the COVID-19 complication aggravates the condition, and the immune system gets weaker very fast. People with diabetes have more chances to get into serious complications rather than normal people.
Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitors are a class of medicine that lower high blood glucose levels and are used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. DPP4 inhibitors increase insulin and GLP-1 secretion and are commonly prescribed for people suffering from type 2 diabetes. The use of DPP4 inhibitors in patients with COVID-19 with or even without type 2 diabetes offers a simple way to reduce the virus entry and replication into the airways and to hamper the sustained cytokine storm and inflammation within the lung in patients diagnosed with COVID-19 infection.
The diabetic prevalence is high in countries in the Middle East and African region. The gradually growing obesity rate, combined with the genetic predisposition for Type-2 diabetes, acted as a prominent driver for the increase in the Type-2 diabetic population over the last 40 years. Currently, nearly 10% of the population is living with diabetes. Diabetic patients in the Middle East and African region mainly suffer from Type-2 diabetes, accounting for nearly 90% of the total diabetic population in 2021.
Therefore, owing to the aforementioned factors the studied market is anticipated to witness growth over the analysis period.
Key Market TrendsRising diabetes prevalenceThe diabetes population in the Middle East and African region is expected to rise by more than 3.5% during the forecast period.
73 million adults (20-79) are living with diabetes in the IDF MENA Region in 2021. This figure is estimated to increase to 95 million by 2030. 48 million adults in the IDF MENA Region are living with Impaired Glucose Tolerance, which places them at increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes. Diabetes is responsible for 796,000 deaths in the IDF MENA Region in 2021. USD 33 billion was spent on healthcare for people with diabetes in 2021.
The Middle East and African region had witnessed an alarming increase in the prevalence of diabetes, in recent years, the rate of diabetes is at an all-time high, mainly due to lifestyle changes. Diabetes is associated with many health complications. Patients with diabetes require many corrections throughout the day to maintain nominal blood glucose levels, such as administering additional insulin or ingesting additional carbohydrates by monitoring their blood glucose levels.
Governments in the ME have identified the threat of diabetes and started to respond with various policies, initiatives, and programs. Six out of 15 countries in this region still do not have a national operational action policy for diabetes. Many countries still do not have a national strategy to reduce overweight, obesity, and physical inactivity, which are important risk factors for diabetes. Most counties have fully implemented national diabetes treatment guidelines. However, constant measures are being taken to minimize diabetic complications.
Owing to the rising rate of obesity, growing genetic factors for type-2 diabetes, the increasing prevalence, and the aforementioned factors, the market will likely continue to grow.
Saudi Arabia held the highest market share in the Middle East and African Dipeptide Peptidase 4 (DPP-4) Inhibitors Market in 2021Saudi Arabia held the highest market share in the Middle East and African Dipeptide Peptidase 4 (DPP-4) Inhibitors Market and is expected to register a CAGR of around 3.2% in the forecast period.
More than one in ten people in Saudi Arabia are now living with diabetes and the prevalence of the disease will almost double by 2045, according to the report by the International Diabetes Federation (IDF). The IDF report mentioned that 4.27 million people in Saudi Arabia which has a population of about 34.8 million have diabetes, while 1.86 million people have the disease but are yet to be diagnosed. This figure will increase to 5.6 million by 2030 and further to 7.5 million by 2045.
The growing incidence, prevalence, and progressive nature of the disease have encouraged the development of new drugs to provide additional treatment options for diabetic patients. Non-insulin treatments, used as first-line therapies for patients suffering from type 2 diabetes, currently capture more than half the sales in the anti-diabetic market. Over the past decade, two important classes have entered this market: dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4), and sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT-2). Oral antidiabetic agents work in various ways to reduce blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes; some stimulate insulin secretion by the pancreas, and others improve the responsiveness of cells to insulin or prevent glucose production by the liver. Others slow the absorption of glucose after meals.
Saudi Government, in July 2022, announced that Saudi Arabia has seen growing demand for quality healthcare services spurred by changes including an increasing and aging population, and a growing prevalence of lifestyle diseases such as diabetes and obesity. The government and private sector are both involved to work on healthcare entities, certifications, and regulations. The government is taking steps to have 100 percent of Saudi citizens covered by insurance and is working towards ensuring affordability, access, and quality digital healthcare and primary care with cost-effectiveness.
Owing to the aforementioned factors the market is expected to grow during the forecast period.
Competitive LandscapeThe Middle East and African Dipeptide Peptidase 4 (DPP-4) Inhibitors Market is consolidated, with a few major manufacturers like Eli Lilly, AstraZeneca, Merck, Boehringer Ingelheim, and Novartis while the remaining market comprises other local or region-specific manufacturers.
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