Development Trends and Market Opportunities for V2G Technology
Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) technology enables bidirectional interaction between vehicles and the power grid, transforming electric vehicles into "mobile power sources on wheels." This technology not only effectively alleviates peak load pressure on the grid but also meets the storage needs for renewable energy. It is anticipated that the V2G equipment market will experience double-digit compound annual growth rates (CAGR) through 2030. However, challenges persist across the vehicle, charging infrastructure, and grid interfaces, presenting both opportunities and obstacles.
- 1. Definition and Value of V2G
- 2. Major Countries’ V2G Policy Layouts
- 2.1 Potential Business Opportunities in V2G
- 2.2 Major Countries’ V2G Implementation Policies
- 3. Challenges in V2G Industry Development
- 3.1 Vehicle Side: Key Issue Lies in Battery
- 3.1.1 Vehicle Battery Lifespan
- 3.1.2 User Acceptance
- 3.2 Charging Side: Product Price as Pain Point
- 3.2.1 Standardization
- 3.2.2 Construction Costs
- 3.3 Grid Side: Grid Stability Challenges
- 3.3.1 Grid Resilience
- 3.3.2 Grid Intelligence
- 4. Key V2G Equipment and Major International Manufacturers
- 4.1 Vehicle Side
- 4.1.1 Bidirectional Batteries (Vehicles Supporting V2G)
- 4.1.2 Vehicle Battery Management Systems (BMS)
- 4.2 Charging Side
- 4.2.1 Smart Charging Stations
- 4.2.2 V2G Bidirectional Charging Stations
- 4.3 Grid Side
- 4.3.1 Smart Meters/Bidirectional Metering Devices
- 5. Conclusion
- 5.1 V2G Technology Has Commercial Potential and Aids National Decarbonization Efforts
- 5.2 Lack of Infrastructure, Unified Standards, and Business Models as Main Bottlenecks
- Appendix
- List of Companies
- List of Tables
- Table 1: Policies and Demonstration Projects for V2G Expansion in Major Countries
- Table 2: Major Challenges Faced by the V2G Industry
- Table 3: Mainstream Vehicle Models Supporting V2G
- Table 4: Smart Charging Station Products from Select Manufacturers
- Table 5: V2G Charging Station Products from Select Manufacturers
- List of Figures
- Figure 1: V2G Architecture: Vehicle, Charging Station, Grid
- Figure 2: Global V2G Equipment Market Size
- Figure 3: Comparison of Electricity Purchase and Sale Rates by Taiwan Power Company
- Figure 4: V2G Communication Protocol Standards
- Figure 5: Six Key V2G Equipment Components
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