IDC PlanScape: Application Modernization Approaches

This IDC PlanScape explores the common approaches to application modernization that prepare organizations against impending risks and allow them to adapt to emerging technologies. Application modernization is no longer a choice but a necessity for organizations aiming to reduce risks, improve efficiency, and maintain competitive positioning. By embracing cloud technologies and modern development practices, CIOs can transform legacy applications into strategic assets that drive long-term value for their organizations.According to Gerald Johnston, adjunct research advisor with IDC’s IT Executive Programs (IEP), “Application modernization is not just about migrating to the cloud; it’s about strategically transforming legacy systems to unlock scalability, agility, and innovation. Whether through re-factoring, rewriting, or rehosting, the ultimate goal is to align IT capabilities with evolving business demands while future proofing for emerging technologies.”


IDC PlanScape Figure

Executive Summary

The Case for Modernization

The Drivers for Change

Why Are Application Modernization Approaches Important?

What Are Application Modernization Approaches?

Who Are the Key Stakeholders?

How Can My Organization Take Advantage of Application Modernization Approaches?

Lift and Shift (Rehosting)

Lift-and-Shift Process

Relative Benefit and Cost

Example in Practice

Move and Modernize (Re-Factoring)

Move-and-Modernize Process

Relative Benefit and Cost

Example in Practice

Modernize then Move (Re-Platforming)

Modernize-then-Move Process

Relative Benefits and Costs

Example in Practice

Rewrite to the Target Platform

Rewrite-to-the-Target-Platform Process

Rewrite on Modern Platform

Rewrite-on-Modern-Platform Process

Relative Benefits and Costs

Example in Practice

Advice for Technology Buyers

Strategic Advice for CIOs

Ongoing Modernization

Cloud-Agnostic Architectural Standards

Tactical Advice for CIOs

Related Research

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