Painful Diabetic Neuropathy Epidemiology Analysis and Forecast, 2021-2031
Summary
Painful diabetic neuropathy (PDN) is a long-term complication of diabetes mellitus (DM). Over time, diabetic patients may develop this nerve disorder, which is the result of decreased blood flow and high blood sugar levels (Sadosky et al., 2008). Diabetic neuropathy refers to a variety of syndromes that differ in clinical course, distribution, and fiber involvement. PDN occurs in diabetic patients that develop diabetic neuropathy and experience neuropathic pain as a result of nerve damage. PDN can be interpreted as pain arising as a direct consequence of abnormalities in the somato-sensory system in diabetic patients after exclusion of other causes, based on the definition of neuropathic pain by the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) (Boulton, 1998; Argoff et al., 2006; Rajan, de Gray and George, 2014; Haanpää and Hietaharju, 2015). There are different types of diabetic neuropathy, which can be grouped as peripheral, autonomic, proximal, and focal. Each type of neuropathy affects a different area of the body. Peripheral neuropathy, also known as distal symmetric neuropathy, diabetic polyneuropathy, or sensorimotor neuropathy, is the most common type of neuropathy, and affects toes, feet, legs, hands, and arms (Mayo Clinic, 2023).
In the 7MM, total prevalent cases of PDN are expected to increase from 7,472,695 cases in 2021 to 8,693,560 cases in 2031, at an annual growth rate (AGR) of 1.60%. In 2031, the US will have the highest number of total prevalent cases of PDN in the 7MM, with 2,243,421 cases, whereas Spain will have the fewest total prevalent cases of PDN with 517,322 cases. In the 7MM combined, the diagnosed prevalent cases of PDN are expected to increase from 4,447,050 cases in 2021 to 5,157,455 cases in 2031, at an AGR of 1.60%. GlobalData epidemiologists attribute the increase in the total prevalent cases and diagnosed prevalent cases of PDN to changes in the total prevalence and diagnosis rates, and population dynamics in each market.
Scope
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