Hungary PESTLE Insights - A Macroeconomic Outlook Report

Hungary PESTLE Insights - A Macroeconomic Outlook Report

Summary

Mining, manufacturing and utilities contributed 24.7% to the gross value added (GVA) in 2022, followed by financial intermediation, real estate and business activities (23.2%), and other services (19.5%). In nominal terms, the three sectors are forecast to grow by 9.7%, 9.9% and 9.5%, respectively, in 2023.

Central Hungary (including the sub-regions of Budapest and Pest) and Lowland and north Hungary generated around 74.2% of Hungarian GDP (2020) and comprised 69.9% of the country’s population, in 2021.

The BUX Index exhibited a volatile trend over past year. As of January 24, 2023, the Index stood at 46,856.2, compared to 51,325.3 on January 24, 2022.

Scope

  • In June 2022, the European Union announced to invest EUR5.4 billion ($5.5 billion) to support sustainable, safe, and efficient transport infrastructure in Hungary.
Reasons to Buy
  • Macroeconomic Outlook Report identifies the potentials of the country as an investment destination by analyzing the political, economic, social, technological, legal and environmental (PESTLE) structure.
  • PESTLE Insights provides 360 degree view of the economy which can be used as a strategic tool to understand the market dynamics, business potentials and direction of operations
  • Along with providing the country’s snapshot, the report captures the risk factors pertaining to the macroeconomic risks, political environment, legal environment, demographic and social structure effectiveness, technology & infrastructure and natural and geographic aspects that might impact business.
  • This report also highlights key clusters/cities which contribute significantly to the country GDP and population along with major companies’ presence in these areas.


List of Exhibits
Did You Know?
Country Highlights
Key Economic Updates
Country Snapshot
Political Landscape
Economic Landscape
Social Landscape
Technological Landscape
Legal Landscape
Environmental Landscape
Outlook
List of Figures
Exhibit 1: Hungary’s performance in terms of its country risk analysis in comparison to East Europe and the World average
Exhibit 2: Performance overview (score: 1–100)
Exhibit 3: Broad categories and weights behind the index
Exhibit 4: Hungary stock exchange index – BUX Index (January 2022 – January 2023)
Exhibit 5: Hungary exchange rate (January 2022 – January 2023)
Exhibit 6: Key sectors’ contribution to the economy (2018–25f)
Exhibit 7: FDI flows (Q4 2020–Q4 2021) and FDI by sector (Q3 2021–Q4 2021)
Exhibit 8: FDI by countries and region (Q1 2021–Q4 2021)
Exhibit 9: Key infrastructure indicators
Exhibit 10: Real GDP and household consumption growth rate (2018–25f)
Exhibit 11: Real GDP growth rate comparison (2022e)
Exhibit 12: Volume of exports and imports of goods and services (2018–25f)
Exhibit 13: Current account balance (2018–25f)
Exhibit 14: Top three commodity exports, % of total exports (2018–21)
Exhibit 15: Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof, % of world’s total (2021)
Exhibit 16: Interest rates (December 2017 – December 2022)
Exhibit 17: Exchange rate and inflation (2018–25f)
Exhibit 18: Public finance (2018–25f)
Exhibit 19: General government debt (2018–25f)
Exhibit 20: Unemployment (2018–25f)
Exhibit 21: Average annual wages (2018–25f)
Exhibit 22: Labor cost index (2018–25f)
Exhibit 23: Rural/urban share of total population (1995, 2005, 2015, 2025)
Exhibit 24: Age-group share of total population (1995, 2005, 2015, 2025)
Exhibit 25: Gender split (1995, 2005, 2015, 2025)
Exhibit 26: Internet users as a percentage of total population, mobile penetration rate and broadband penetration rate (2022e)
Exhibit 27: Number of patents granted per million people (2021)
Exhibit 28: High-technology exports, % of manufactured exports (2021)
Exhibit 29: Rule of law index (ranking) 2022
Exhibit 30: Corruption perception index (rankings) (2022)
Exhibit 31: Renewable energy, installed capacity (2016–20)
Exhibit 32: CO2 emissions (2017–21)

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