ESG (Environmental, Social and Governance) 2.0 - Thematic Intelligence
Summary
Environmental, social, and governance or ESG is moving into a different era, which we call ESG 2.0. In this second phase, there will be a greater focus on the ‘E’ component, with a shift from a voluntary regime to a mandatory one, driven by government mandates rather than consumer pressure. A host of new environmental laws are in the pipeline, relating to mandatory reporting, carbon pricing, and carbon import tariffs, as well as more state support and investment in clean energy technologies. Companies unprepared for ESG 2.0 face higher costs and lost sales.
Key Highlights
The EU will disrupt global industry by adding more sectors to its emissions trading system and phasing in the world’s first carbon border tax. This is on top of a host of other ESG reporting and due diligence requirements that will apply to both EU and non-EU businesses.
The Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), President Biden’s landmark climate policy, is the largest subsidy for clean energy and climate solutions in US history. It will direct $400 billion to develop US-based clean energy and electric vehicle manufacturing, as well as their supply chains. Anti-ESG states are among the biggest beneficiaries of IRA funding, which may make them more amenable to future climate policies.
Scope
It is no longer enough to have an ESG strategy focused on reporting and setting targets for some distant future date. Companies now need to show that they are taking action on ESG issues, especially emissions, across their value chain. This report outlines what companies can expect from ESG 2.0.
The report includes analysis of key trends shaping the ESG theme as the world moves from ESG 1.0 to the ESG 2.0 era. These trends are divided into three categories: corporate trends, macroeconomic trends, and regulatory trends.
It also includes an overview of global ESG-related policy initiatives, including the main policy plans and packages from the EU, the US, and China.
Also included is analysis of GlobalData's signals data, including mergers and acquisitions, venture financing, sustainable bonds, hiring, and social media.
The report incorprates GlobalData's ESG framework, designed to help companies build trust with society and set them on a path towards a sustainable future.
Reasons to Buy
ESG 2.0 will be less forgiving of poor ESG performers, especially on environmental issues. Under ESG 2.0 -
Companies that fall behind on decarbonization will pay higher costs and lose sales.
Companies will be held accountable for ESG performance across their value chain, not just their own operations.
ESG-related marketing and communications will attract greater scrutiny from regulators and the anti-ESG movement.
Companies that cannot produce robust ESG data, especially emissions data, will struggle to trade internationally, even if they are not covered by mandatory reporting requirements.
Companies that cannot provide low-carbon goods and services will miss growth opportunities.
Make sure your company is prepared for ESG 2.0 by reading this report.
Executive Summary
Thematic Briefing
ESG 1.0 is over
ESG 2.0 is mandatory
Drivers
Disclosures
Regulatory scrutiny
Corporate targets
Scope of accountability
Financial impact
Environmental focus
Timeline
Trends
Corporate trends
Macroeconomic trends
Regulatory trends
Global Policy Overview
The EU leads on ESG regulation
A new era for carbon pricing
Several other EU rules are in the pipeline
The US leads on government subsidies for clean energy
US companies cannot ignore global rules
The anti-ESG movement
China faces major emissions test and green technology pushback
China readies for ETS expansion
The US and EU challenge China’s green technology leadership
China will have a bigger say in future ESG reporting standards
ESG Reporting Standards
Signals
Mergers and acquisitions
Venture financing
Sustainable bonds
Hiring trends
Social media trends
Glossary
Appendix I: GlobalData’s ESG Framework
Breaking down GlobalData’s ESG framework
Environmental
Social
Governance
Environmental factors
Climate change
Pollution
Biodiversity
Natural resources
Social factors
Human rights
Diversity and inclusion
Health and safety
Community impact
Governance factors
Corporate structure
Risk management
Corruption and bribery
Ethics
Appendix II: ESG Disclosure Metrics
Environmental disclosures
Social disclosures
Governance disclosures
Further Reading
GlobalData reports
Our Thematic Research Methodology
About GlobalData
Contact Us
List of Tables
Table 1: Corporate trends
Table 2: Macroeconomic trends
Table 3: Regulatory trends
Table 4: The EU’s main ESG policy plans and packages
Table 5: Companies need to prepare for a long list of upcoming ESG-related regulations
Table 6: EU rules will have a significant impact across a variety of EU and non-EU companies
Table 7: ESG reporting standards are being adopted globally