Automotive Engine Technologies - Global Sector Overview and Forecast (Q1 2022 Update)
Summary
Automotive sector's requirement to meet future emission and CO2 regulations sees engine technology at the centre of most automakers' R&D efforts at present. While other elements such as the drivetrain, body materials, aerodynamics and tyres can all be further optimised for fuel economy - the engine is by far the biggest contributor to energy losses in a conventional driveline and, therefore, the biggest target for reducing CO2 emissions.
Depending on operating load conditions, the engine contributes anywhere between 45 and 80% of the energy losses in a vehicle; followed by the driveline (15%), rolling resistance and aerodynamics (each with 11%), weight (10%) and auxiliary systems (6%). While work on improving driveline losses, reducing vehicle weight etc. is all ongoing in automakers' R&D departments, engine development remains key to meeting future emission legislation and also for maintaining automakers' brand attributes in terms of performance, driver feedback, comfort and control.
While meeting legislative requirements is a necessity for automakers, the legislation has to be met on a commercially viable basis - i.e., legislation cannot be met at any cost. Currently, it is estimated that the internal combustion engine is the single biggest cost contributor to a vehicle's Bill of Materials, accounting for anything between 30 and 40% of material cost depending on the vehicle and engine type. Clearly, adding further cost to this reality is a consideration that has to be undertaken very carefully. Therefore, considered cost-benefit analyses have to be conceived by each automaker for the multiple technological paths that are available for meeting legislative and competitive requirements. Further, scale strategies in engine development are coming increasingly to the fore as automakers look to squeeze cost savings in development and manufacturing to pay for the incremental technology.
The report “Automotive Engine Technologies - Global Sector Overview and Forecast (Q1 2022 Update)”, provides a comprehensive overview of the Emerging Light Vehicle Engine Technologies required to meet CO2 and fuel economy mandates, major suppliers, top markets, technology trends and market size forecasts.
*The top 14 markets accounting for over 98% of global light vehicle production include: North America; Mercosur; Western Europe; Central Europe; Russia; Japan; China; India; Korea; Thailand; Other Asia; Iran; South Africa; Australia.
Scope
Based on exclusive interviews, primary research and proprietary data this engine technologies global market study includes -
Companies Mentioned
Westport InnovationsIHI CorporationBayerische Motoren Werke (BMW) AGFord Motor CompanyZhejiang Geely Holding Group Co., LtdGeneral MotorsDaimler AGFiat-Chrysler AutomobilesHonda Motor Co., Ltd.Hyundai Motor GroupMazda Motor CorporationMitsubishi Motors CorporationNissan Motor Company, Ltd.PSA GroupeRenault S.A.SubaruTata Motors LimitedToyota Motor CorporationVolkswagen AGBehr GmbH & Co. KGRobert Bosch GmbHContinental AGDelphi TechnologiesGenthermBorgWarner Inc.Denso CorporationModine Manufacturing CompanyValeo SADana IncorporatedGETRAGHella KGaA Hueck & Co.Honeywell International Inc.Johnson Controls International plcTenneco Inc.Keihin CorpKolbenschmidt Pierburg (KSPG)Marelli CorporationMahle GmbHMartinrea International Inc.NemakRicardo PlcSchaeffler Group (INA-Holding Schaeffler KG)WABCO Europe BVBASogefi S.p.A.Hanon Systems
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