Fuel Cells

Fuel Cells


Global Fuel Cells Market to Reach US$40.7 Billion by 2030

The global market for Fuel Cells estimated at US$11.4 Billion in the year 2023, is expected to reach US$40.7 Billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 19.9% over the analysis period 2023-2030. Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells, one of the segments analyzed in the report, is expected to record a 20.0% CAGR and reach US$26.8 Billion by the end of the analysis period. Growth in the Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cells segment is estimated at 20.3% CAGR over the analysis period.

The U.S. Market is Estimated at US$2.8 Billion While China is Forecast to Grow at 27.8% CAGR

The Fuel Cells market in the U.S. is estimated at US$2.8 Billion in the year 2023. China, the world`s second largest economy, is forecast to reach a projected market size of US$7.0 Billion by the year 2030 trailing a CAGR of 27.8% over the analysis period 2023-2030. Among the other noteworthy geographic markets are Japan and Canada, each forecast to grow at a CAGR of 16.4% and 19.5% respectively over the analysis period. Within Europe, Germany is forecast to grow at approximately 18.7% CAGR.

Global Fuel Cells Market - Key Trends & Drivers Summarized

Fuel cells are devices that convert the chemical energy of a fuel, typically hydrogen, directly into electricity through a chemical reaction with oxygen, with water and heat as by-products. Unlike conventional combustion-based power generation, fuel cells operate quietly and with higher efficiency, making them an attractive alternative for various applications. Fuel cells come in several types, including Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM), Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC), and Alkaline Fuel Cells (AFC), each suited to different applications based on their operating temperatures and fuel flexibility. They are used in a variety of sectors, from stationary power generation for residential and commercial buildings to portable power for electronics and propulsion systems in transportation, including buses, cars, and even ships. Their ability to provide reliable, clean energy has positioned them as a key technology in the transition to a sustainable energy future.

Advancements in fuel cell technology have significantly improved their efficiency, durability, and cost-effectiveness, broadening their commercial viability. Innovations in materials science have led to the development of more durable and efficient catalysts, reducing the reliance on expensive platinum-based catalysts. Additionally, advancements in membrane technology have enhanced the performance and lifespan of fuel cells, particularly in PEM fuel cells, which are widely used in automotive applications. The integration of fuel cells with renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, has also gained traction, providing a means to store and utilize intermittent renewable energy. Moreover, developments in hydrogen production, storage, and distribution infrastructure are crucial for the widespread adoption of fuel cells, with increasing investments and technological breakthroughs in electrolysis and carbon capture technologies.

The growth in the fuel cells market is driven by several factors. The market is heading for major gains on account of rising focus on alternative energy sources, efforts to de-carbonize energy usage, adoption of hydrogen in transportation and government regulations. The increasing demand for clean and efficient energy solutions, particularly in the context of global efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, is a significant driver. Government policies and incentives aimed at promoting the adoption of hydrogen and fuel cell technologies are also playing a crucial role. In the transportation sector, the push towards zero-emission vehicles has led to increased investment in fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs) and the corresponding refueling infrastructure. The versatility of fuel cells in providing both stationary and portable power solutions is expanding their applications across various industries, from backup power systems in data centers to off-grid power supplies in remote areas. Additionally, advancements in fuel cell technology and economies of scale are driving down costs, making fuel cells a more competitive option compared to traditional energy sources. These factors, along with growing collaborations between governments, research institutions, and private companies, are propelling the robust growth of the fuel cells market.

Select Competitors (Total 151 Featured) -
  • Ballard Power Systems, Inc.
  • Bloom Energy Corporation
  • Altergy Systems
  • Ceres Power Holdings PLC
  • AFC Energy PLC
  • Arcola Energy Ltd.
  • Antig Technology Co. Ltd.
  • BayoTech Inc.
  • Allatherm
  • Alvatek Limited
  • Aspen Systems, LLC.
  • Air Products Inc.
  • Coatema Coating Machinery
  • CandleLand
  • Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corp. (CHEM)
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I. METHODOLOGY
II. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1. MARKET OVERVIEW
Fuel Cells: An Introduction
Classification of Fuel Cells
Major Applications of Fuel Cells
Fuel Cells: Clean, Efficient, Reliable and Eco-friendly Alternative to Conventional Petroleum-based Fuels
Fuel Cells Market: Prospects and Outlook
Major Market Drivers & Restraints
Government Subsidies to Promote Fuel Cell Technology
Increasing Adoption of EVs and Hybrid Vehicles
Strong Focus on Alternative Energy Sources
Potential for Use in Distributed Generation Applications
Increasing Popularity of Hydrogen Fuel
Stationary & PEM Fuel Cells and Fuel Cell Vehicles to Post Solid Growth
Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Dominates Fuel Cells Market
Stationary and Transport Applications Lead the Fuel Cells Market
Clean Energy Focus Drives Use of Fuel Cells in Transportation Sector
Developed Economies at the Forefront of Innovation and Adoption of Fuel Cells-based Applications
Developing Economies Emerge as Promising Regions for Fuel Cell Adoption
Cost Reductions to Benefit Market Growth
Cost Structure of Fuel Cell: Breakdown (%) of Cost by Key Components
Competitive Landscape
A Fairly Competitive Market
Participants Focus on Product Innovation and Expansion to Gain Competitive Edge
Recent Market Activity
Startups Enter the Fray
World Brands
Fuel Cells - Global Key Competitors Percentage Market Share in 2024 (E)
Competitive Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial for Players Worldwide in 2024 (E)
2. FOCUS ON SELECT PLAYERS
3. MARKET TRENDS & DRIVERS
Ambitious Vision of an All-Hydrogen Economy Drives Interest in Fuel Cells
Net Zero Carbon Goals and Favorable Government Policy Changes Promote Adoption of Fuel Cell Technology
Carbon Neutrality Goals of Various Countries
Auto Industry Banks on Fuel Cells as a Sustainable Fuel Technology of the Future
PEM Fuel Cells in Automobiles
Strong Investments to Promote Growth
Automakers Eye on Hydrogen Fuel Cells to Boost Gains in Post-Pandemic Era
Hydrogen FCEVs Combat GHG Emissions
FCEV Targets Set by the Hydrogen Council for the Years 2030 and 2050
Hydrogen Refueling Infrastructure: Critical for the Success of FCVs
High Costs: The Achilles Heel of Hydrogen Fuel cells
Deployments of Fuel Cell Electric Bus (FCEB)
Focus on Enhancing Durability and Lowering Cost of Fuel Cells Increases
Hydrogen Fuel Cells for Motorbikes: An Opportunity to Tap
Fuel Cells Find Niche Applications in 2-Stroke Engine Motorcycles
Fuel Cell-Powered Trains and Trams: Tremendous Potential for Fuel Cell Industry
Material Handling: A Successful Application of Fuel Cells
Global Material Handling Equipment Revenues Estimates and Forecasts in US$ Billion: 2016-2024
Marine Sector: A Nascent yet Promising Application of Fuel Cells
Need for Alternative Propulsion Solutions Drives Demand for Fuel Cells in Marine Vessels Market
Expanding Applications in the Military Sector Augur Well for the Market
A Glance at Use of Fuel Cell Systems in Select Military Applications
Strong Demand for Portable Electronic Devices to Spur Opportunities for Portable Fuel Cells
Global Consumer Electronics Market (In US$ Billion) for the Years 2018- 2024
Environmental Benefits Drive Adoption of Fuel Cells in the Power Sector
Rising Investments in Distributed Renewable Energy Generation Enhances Prospects for Fuel Cells
Global Energy Mix: 1990 Vs 2020 Vs 2030
Global Solar Power Market: Solar PV Capacity (in GW) and PV Generation (in TWh) for the Years 2017, 2019, 2021 and 2023
Demand Response: An Expanding Application for Fuel Cells
Aircraft Manufacturers Take a Closer Look at Fuel-Efficient and Eco-Friendly Fuel Cells
Fuel Cells for Data Center Market to Witness Notable Expansion
Global Data centers Market Growth Outlook (In %) For Years 2019 Through 2025
Stationary Fuel Cells Market: An Overview
Telecom Industry Moving towards Stationary Fuel Cells for Backup Power
Stationary Fuel Cells Gather Steam in Backup and UPS Stationary Applications
Residential Sector Drives Demand for Stationary Fuel Cells
Stationary and Distributed Energy Applications Garner Attention
MFCs Technology: Promising Source of Alternative Power
Technological Benefits Continue to Propel Micro Fuel Cells Market
Direct Methanol Fuel Cell Preferred Choice for Portable Devices
Broader Adoption in Key Applications Fuels PEM Fuel Cells Market
Alkaline Fuel Cell Market Heading for Massive Gains
SOFCs: A Technology of Interest to the Developed Countries
Key Applications of SOFCs
SOFCs Gather Momentum in Stationary Cogeneration/CHP Deployments
SOFCs: Ideal for Distributed Power Generation
Technology Innovations and Research Efforts in Fuel Cell Market - A Review of Select Developments
Researchers Develop Proton-Driven Fuel Cell Technology for Powering Space Shuttles
Boeing's Insitu Improves Hydrogen Fuel Cell Propulsion System for UAVs
Ballard Power Systems Joins Hand with W. L. Gore for Advancing Fuel Cell Technology
A WSU Research Team Uses Molybdenum Doped Nickle Catalyst for Making SOFCs more Efficient
Innovative Fuel Cell Technology to Improve Carbon Fuel Utilization in DCFCs
Self-Healing Membrane to Potentially Extend Hydrogen Fuel Cells' Life
New Nanomaterial to Allow Cost-Efficient Production of Hydrogen for Fuel Cell Cars
Researchers at NETL Develop Innovative Method to Improve SOFC Performance
Advances in Nanotechnology Enables More Efficient Fuel Cell Applications
Raw Material : A Review
Important Materials Used in Fuel Cells and Batteries
Challenges in Fuel Cell Commercialization
4. GLOBAL MARKET PERSPECTIVE
TABLE 1: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Proton Exchange Membrane by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 2: World Historic Review for Proton Exchange Membrane by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 3: World 16-Year Perspective for Proton Exchange Membrane by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World for Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 4: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Phosphoric Acid by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 5: World Historic Review for Phosphoric Acid by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 6: World 16-Year Perspective for Phosphoric Acid by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World for Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 7: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Molten Carbonate by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 8: World Historic Review for Molten Carbonate by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 9: World 16-Year Perspective for Molten Carbonate by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World for Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 10: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Solid Oxide by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 11: World Historic Review for Solid Oxide by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 12: World 16-Year Perspective for Solid Oxide by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World for Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 13: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Other Types by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 14: World Historic Review for Other Types by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 15: World 16-Year Perspective for Other Types by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World for Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 16: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Stationary by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 17: World Historic Review for Stationary by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 18: World 16-Year Perspective for Stationary by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World for Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 19: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Transportation by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 20: World Historic Review for Transportation by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 21: World 16-Year Perspective for Transportation by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World for Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 22: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Portable by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 23: World Historic Review for Portable by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 24: World 16-Year Perspective for Portable by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World for Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 25: World Fuel Cells Market Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2030
TABLE 26: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 27: World Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 28: World 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Rest of World Markets for Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
III. MARKET ANALYSIS
UNITED STATES
Fuel Cells Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in the United States for 2024 (E)
Market Overview
Unreliability of Power Grid Turns Focus onto Fuel Cells
Small Fuel Cell Sector Solidifies Presence in Market
Residential Sector Drives Stationary Fuel Cell Industry
Innovation in Mobile Technology Fuels Micro Cell Advancement
Government's Vital Role in Promoting a Hydrogen Economy
TABLE 29: USA Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 30: USA Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 31: USA 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 32: USA Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 33: USA Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 34: USA 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Stationary, Transportation and Portable for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
CANADA
Market Overview
TABLE 35: Canada Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 36: Canada Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 37: Canada 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 38: Canada Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 39: Canada Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 40: Canada 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Stationary, Transportation and Portable for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
JAPAN
Fuel Cells Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Japan for 2024 (E)
Market Overview
TABLE 41: Japan Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 42: Japan Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 43: Japan 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 44: Japan Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 45: Japan Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 46: Japan 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Stationary, Transportation and Portable for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
CHINA
Fuel Cells Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in China for 2024 (E)
Market Overview
Transportation: The Major Application Segment for Fuel Cells
Hydrogen Fuel cells Market in China: An Overview
TABLE 47: China Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 48: China Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 49: China 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 50: China Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 51: China Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 52: China 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Stationary, Transportation and Portable for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
EUROPE
Fuel Cells Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Europe for 2024 (E)
Europe: A Major Market for Fuel Cells
A Review of the European SOFCs Market
Stationary SOFC Systems on the Upward Trajectory
FCH JU Projects Foster Fuel Cell Micro CHP Installations
TABLE 53: Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 54: Europe Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 55: Europe 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 56: Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 57: Europe Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 58: Europe 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Stationary, Transportation and Portable for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 59: Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Geographic Region - France, Germany, Italy, UK, Spain, Russia and Rest of Europe Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 60: Europe Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Geographic Region - France, Germany, Italy, UK, Spain, Russia and Rest of Europe Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 61: Europe 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for France, Germany, Italy, UK, Spain, Russia and Rest of Europe Markets for Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
FRANCE
Fuel Cells Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in France for 2024 (E)
Market Overview
TABLE 62: France Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 63: France Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 64: France 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 65: France Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 66: France Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 67: France 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Stationary, Transportation and Portable for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
GERMANY
Fuel Cells Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Germany for 2024 (E)
Germany: A Technology Leader in Hydrogen and Fuel Cells
TABLE 68: Germany Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 69: Germany Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 70: Germany 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 71: Germany Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 72: Germany Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 73: Germany 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Stationary, Transportation and Portable for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
ITALY
TABLE 74: Italy Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 75: Italy Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 76: Italy 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 77: Italy Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 78: Italy Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 79: Italy 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Stationary, Transportation and Portable for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
UNITED KINGDOM
Fuel Cells Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in the United Kingdom for 2024 (E)
Hydrogen and Fuel Cells: Growth Opportunities in the UK
Government Funding Programs for Hydrogen Vehicles and Infrastructure
TABLE 80: UK Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 81: UK Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 82: UK 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 83: UK Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 84: UK Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 85: UK 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Stationary, Transportation and Portable for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
SPAIN
TABLE 86: Spain Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 87: Spain Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 88: Spain 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 89: Spain Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 90: Spain Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 91: Spain 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Stationary, Transportation and Portable for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
RUSSIA
TABLE 92: Russia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 93: Russia Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 94: Russia 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 95: Russia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 96: Russia Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 97: Russia 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Stationary, Transportation and Portable for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
REST OF EUROPE
TABLE 98: Rest of Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 99: Rest of Europe Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 100: Rest of Europe 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 101: Rest of Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 102: Rest of Europe Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 103: Rest of Europe 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Stationary, Transportation and Portable for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
ASIA-PACIFIC
Fuel Cells Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Asia-Pacific for 2024 (E)
TABLE 104: Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 105: Asia-Pacific Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 106: Asia-Pacific 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 107: Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 108: Asia-Pacific Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 109: Asia-Pacific 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Stationary, Transportation and Portable for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 110: Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Geographic Region - South Korea and Rest of Asia-Pacific Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 111: Asia-Pacific Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Geographic Region - South Korea and Rest of Asia-Pacific Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 112: Asia-Pacific 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for South Korea and Rest of Asia-Pacific Markets for Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
SOUTH KOREA
Market Overview
TABLE 113: South Korea Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 114: South Korea Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 115: South Korea 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 116: South Korea Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 117: South Korea Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 118: South Korea 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Stationary, Transportation and Portable for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
REST OF ASIA-PACIFIC
Taiwan: A Potential Market for Fuel Cells
TABLE 119: Rest of Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 120: Rest of Asia-Pacific Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 121: Rest of Asia-Pacific 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 122: Rest of Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 123: Rest of Asia-Pacific Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 124: Rest of Asia-Pacific 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Stationary, Transportation and Portable for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
LATIN AMERICA
Fuel Cells Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Latin America for 2024 (E)
TABLE 125: Latin America Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 126: Latin America Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 127: Latin America 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 128: Latin America Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 129: Latin America Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 130: Latin America 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Stationary, Transportation and Portable for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
REST OF WORLD
South Africa: Hydrogen to Light up Remote South African Communities
TABLE 131: Rest of World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 132: Rest of World Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Type - Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 133: Rest of World 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Proton Exchange Membrane, Phosphoric Acid, Molten Carbonate, Solid Oxide and Other Types for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
TABLE 134: Rest of World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for the Years 2023 through 2030 and % CAGR
TABLE 135: Rest of World Historic Review for Fuel Cells by Application - Stationary, Transportation and Portable Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Thousand for Years 2014 through 2022 and % CAGR
TABLE 136: Rest of World 16-Year Perspective for Fuel Cells by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Stationary, Transportation and Portable for the Years 2014, 2024 & 2030
IV. COMPETITION

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