The Global Market for Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage Technologies

The Global Market for Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage Technologies

Carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) refers to technologies that capture CO2 emissions and use or store them, leading to permanent sequestration.

CCUS technologies capture carbon dioxide emissions from large power sources, including power generation or industrial facilities that use either fossil fuels or biomass for fuel. CO2 can also be captured directly from the atmosphere. If not utilized onsite, captured CO2 is compressed and transported by pipeline, ship, rail or truck to be used in a range of applications, or injected into deep geological formations (including depleted oil and gas reservoirs or saline formations) which trap th CO2 for permanent storage.

Carbon removal technologies include direct air capture (DAC) or bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS). This fast growing market is being driven by government climate initiatives and increased public and private investments. In 2022 there was over $1 billion in private investment in CCUS companies. Climeworks, a Swiss start-up developing direct air capture (DAC) raised a $650m round in April 2022. In December 2022, Svante raised US$318 million in a Series E fundraising round.

The market for CO2 use is expected to remain relatively small in the near term (<$2.5 billion), but will grow in the next few years in the drive to mitigate carbon emissions from industry, potentially becoming a Trillion Dollar market. There are currently 35 commercial facilities globally are capturing 45 Mt CO2 globally, with another 200 carbon capture facilities planned by 2030, increasing annual carbon capture volume to ~220 Mt CO2 in total.

New pathways to use CO2 in the production of fuels, chemicals and building materials are driving global interest, allied to increasing backing from governments, industry and investors.

Report contents include:
 Analysis of the global market for carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) technologies.
 Market developments, funding and investment in carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) 2020-2023.
 Analysis of key market dynamics, trends, opportunities and factors influencing the global carbon, capture utilization & storage technologies market and its subsegments.
 Market barriers to carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) technologies.
 Market analysis of CO2-derived products including fuels, chemicals, building materials from minerals, building materials from waste, enhanced oil recovery, and CO2 use to enhance the yields of biological processes.
 Profiles of 237 companies in Carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) including products, collaborations and investment funding. Companies profiled include Algiecel, Aspiring Materials, Cambridge Carbon Capture, Carbon Engineering Ltd., Captura, Carbyon BV, CarbonCure Technologies Inc., CarbonOrO, Carbon Collect, Climeworks, Dimensional Energy, Dioxycle, Ebb Carbon, enaDyne, Fortera Corporation, Global Thermostat, Heirloom Carbon Technologies, High Hopes Labs, LanzaTech, Liquid Wind AB, Lithos, Living Carbon, Mars Materials, Mercurius Biorefining, Mission Zero Technologies, OXCUU, Oxylum, Paebbl, Prometheus Fuels, RepAir, Sunfire GmbH, Sustaera, Svante, Travertine Technologies and Verdox.


  • ABBREVIATIONS
  • RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
    • Definition of Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage (CCUS)
    • Technology Readiness Level (TRL)
      • Table Technology Readiness Level (TRL) Examples.
  • EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
    • Main sources of carbon dioxide emissions
    • CO2 as a commodity
    • Meeting climate targets
    • Market drivers and trends
      • Table Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage (CCUS) market drivers and trends.
    • The current market and future outlook
    • CCUS Industry developments 2020-2023
      • Table Carbon capture, usage, and storage (CCUS) industry developments 2020-2023.
    • CCUS investments
      • Venture Capital Funding
    • Government CCUS initiatives
      • North America
      • Europe
      • China
        • Table Demonstration and commercial CCUS facilities in China.
    • Market map
    • Commercial CCUS facilities and projects
      • Facilities
        • Table Global commercial CCUS facilities-in operation.
        • Table Global commercial CCUS facilities-under development/construction.
    • CCUS Value Chain
    • Key market barriers for CCUS
      • Table Key market barriers for CCUS.
  • INTRODUCTION
    • What is CCUS?
      • Table CO2 utilization and removal pathways
      • Carbon Capture
        • Table Approaches for capturing carbon dioxide (CO2) from point sources.
        • Table CO2 capture technologies.
        • Table Advantages and challenges of carbon capture technologies.
        • Table Overview of commercial materials and processes utilized in carbon capture.
      • Carbon Utilization
      • Carbon storage
    • Transporting CO2
      • Methods of CO2 transport
        • Table Methods of CO2 transport.
      • Safety
    • Costs
      • Table Carbon capture, transport, and storage cost per unit of CO2
      • Table Estimated capital costs for commercial-scale carbon capture.
      • Cost of CO2 transport
    • Carbon credits
  • CARBON CAPTURE
    • CO2 capture from point sources
      • Table Point source examples.
      • Transportation
      • Global point source CO2 capture capacities
      • By source
      • By endpoint
    • Main carbon capture processes
      • Materials
        • Table Assessment of carbon capture materials
      • Post-combustion
        • Table Chemical solvents used in post-combustion.
      • Oxy-fuel combustion
      • Liquid or supercritical CO2: Allam-Fetvedt Cycle
      • Pre-combustion
        • Table Commercially available physical solvents for pre-combustion carbon capture.
    • Carbon separation technologies
      • Table Main capture processes and their separation technologies.
      • Absorption capture
        • Table Absorption methods for CO2 capture overview.
        • Table Commercially available physical solvents used in CO2 absorption.
      • Adsorption capture
        • Table Adsorption methods for CO2 capture overview.
      • Membranes
        • Table Membrane-based methods for CO2 capture overview.
      • Liquid or supercritical CO2 (Cryogenic) capture
      • Chemical Looping-Based Capture
      • Calix Advanced Calciner
      • Other technologies
        • Table Benefits and drawbacks of microalgae carbon capture.
      • Comparison of key separation technologies
        • Table Comparison of main separation technologies.
      • Technology readiness level (TRL) of gas separtion technologies
        • Table Technology readiness level (TRL) of gas separtion technologies
    • Opportunities and barriers
      • Table Opportunities and Barriers by sector.
    • Costs of CO2 capture
    • CO2 capture capacity
    • Bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS)
      • Overview of technology
      • Biomass conversion
      • BECCS facilities
        • Table Existing and planned capacity for sequestration of biogenic carbon.
        • Table Existing facilities with capture and/or geologic sequestration of biogenic CO2.
      • Challenges
    • Direct air capture (DAC)
      • Description
        • Table Advantages and disadvantages of DAC.
      • Deployment
      • Point source carbon capture versus Direct Air Capture
      • Technologies
        • Table Companies developing airflow equipment integration with DAC.
        • Table Companies developing Passive Direct Air Capture (PDAC) technologies.
        • Table Companies developing regeneration methods for DAC technologies.
      • Commercialization and plants
        • Table DAC companies and technologies.
      • Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in DAC
      • DAC plants and projects-current and planned
        • Table DAC technology developers and production.
        • Table DAC projects in development.
      • Markets for DAC
        • Table Markets for DAC.
      • Costs
        • Table Costs summary for DAC.
        • Table Cost estimates of DAC.
      • Challenges
        • Table Challenges for DAC technology.
      • Players and production
        • Table DAC companies and technologies.
    • Other technologies
      • Table Biological CCS technologies.
      • Enhanced weathering
      • Afforestation and reforestation
      • Soil carbon sequestration (SCS)
      • Biochar
        • Table Biochar in carbon capture overview.
      • Ocean fertilisation
      • Ocean alkalinisation
  • CARBON UTILIZATION
    • Overview
      • Current market status
        • Table Carbon utilization revenue forecast by product (US$).
      • Benefits of carbon utilization
        • Table CO2 utilization and removal pathways.
      • Market challenges
        • Table Market challenges for CO2 utilization.
    • Co2 utilization pathways
      • Table Example CO2 utilization pathways.
    • Conversion processes
      • Thermochemical
        • Table CO2 derived products via Thermochemical conversion-applications, advantages and disadvantages.
      • Electrochemical conversion of CO2
        • Table Electrochemical CO reduction products.
        • Table CO2 derived products via electrochemical conversion-applications, advantages and disadvantages.
      • Photocatalytic and photothermal catalytic conversion of CO2
      • Catalytic conversion of CO2
      • Biological conversion of CO2
        • Table CO2 derived products via biological conversion-applications, advantages and disadvantages.
      • Copolymerization of CO2
        • Table Companies developing and producing CO2-based polymers.
      • Mineral carbonation
        • Table Companies developing mineral carbonation technologies.
    • CO2-derived products
      • Fuels
        • Table Market overview for CO2 derived fuels.
        • Table Microalgae products and prices.
        • Table Main Solar-Driven CO2 Conversion Approaches.
        • Table Companies in CO2-derived fuel products.
      • Chemicals
        • Table Commodity chemicals and fuels manufactured from CO2.
        • Table Companies in CO2-derived chemicals products.
      • Construction materials
        • Table Carbon capture technologies and projects in the cement sector
        • Table Companies in CO2 derived building materials.
        • Table Market challenges for CO2 utilization in construction materials.
      • CO2 Utilization in Biological Yield-Boosting
        • Table Companies in CO2 Utilization in Biological Yield-Boosting.
    • CO Utilization in Enhanced Oil Recovery
      • Overview
        • Table Applications of CCS in oil and gas production.
      • CO -EOR facilities and projects
      • Challenges
    • Enhanced mineralization
      • Advantages
      • In situ and ex-situ mineralization
      • Enhanced mineralization pathways
      • Challenges
        • Table CO2 EOR/Storage Challenges.
  • CARBON STORAGE
    • Table Storage and utilization of CO2.
    • CO2 storage sites
      • Storage types for geologic CO2 storage
        • Table Global depleted reservoir storage projects.
        • Table Global CO2 ECBM storage projects.
      • Oil and gas fields
        • Table CO2 EOR/storage projects.
      • Saline formations
        • Table Global storage sites-saline aquifer projects.
    • Global CO2 storage capacity
      • Table Global storage capacity estimates, by region.
    • Costs
    • Challenges
  • COMPANY PROFILES
    • Aeroborn B.V.
    • Air Company
    • Air Liquide S.A.
    • Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
    • Air Protein
    • Airovation Technologies
    • Aker Carbon Capture
    • Algal Bio Co., Ltd.
    • Algenol
    • Algiecel ApS
    • Aqualung Carbon Capture
    • Asahi Kasei
    • AspiraDAC Pty Ltd.
    • Aspiring Materials
    • Avantium N.V.
    • Avnos, Inc.
    • Aymium
    • Axens SA
    • Azolla
    • Barton Blakeley Technologies Ltd.
    • BASF Group
    • BP PLC
    • Blue Planet Systems Corporation
    • BluSky, Inc.
    • Breathe Applied Sciences
    • Brilliant Planet
    • bse Methanol GmbH
    • C-Capture
    • C4X Technologies Inc.
    • C2CNT LLC
    • Cambridge Carbon Capture Ltd.
    • Captura Corporation
    • CarbiCrete
    • Carbfix
    • Carbin Minerals, Inc.
    • Carboclave
    • Carbo Culture
    • Carbofex Oy
    • Carbominer
    • Carbonade
    • Carbonaught Pty Ltd.
    • Carbonova
    • CarbonScape Ltd.
    • Carbon8 Systems
    • Carbon Blade
    • CarbonBuilt
    • Carbon CANTONNE
    • Carbon Capture, Inc. (CarbonCapture)
    • Carbon Capture Machine (UK)
    • Carbon Clean Solutions Limited
    • Carbon Collect Limited
    • CarbonCure Technologies Inc.
    • Carbon Geocapture Corp
    • Carbon Engineering Ltd.
    • Carbon Infinity
    • Carbon Limit
    • Carbon Recycling International
    • Carbon Reform, Inc.
    • Carbon Ridge, Inc.
    • Carbon Sink LLC
    • CarbonStar Systems
    • Carbon Upcycling Technologies
    • Carbonfree Chemicals
    • CarbonMeta Research Ltd
    • CarbonOrO Products B.V.
    • CarbonQuest
    • Carbon-Zero US LLC
    • Carbyon BV
    • Cemvita Factory Inc.
    • CERT Systems, Inc.
    • CFOAM Limited
    • Charm Industrial
    • Chevron Corporation
    • Chiyoda Corporation
    • China Energy Investment Corporation (CHN Energy)
    • Climeworks
    • CO2 Capsol
    • CO2Rail Company
    • CO2CirculAir B.V.
    • Compact Carbon Capture AS (Baker Hughes)
    • Coval Energy B.V.
    • Covestro AG
    • Cquestr8 Limited
    • CyanoCapture
    • D-CRBN
    • Decarbontek LLC
    • Deep Branch Biotechnology
    • Denbury Inc.
    • Dimensional Energy
    • Dioxide Materials
    • Dioxycle
    • 8Rivers
    • Ebb Carbon
    • Ecocera
    • ecoLocked GmbH
    • Eion Carbon
    • Econic Technologies Ltd
    • EcoClosure LLC
    • Electrochaea GmbH
    • Emerging Fuels Technology (EFT)
    • Empower Materials, Inc.
    • Enerkem, Inc.
    • enaDyne GmbH
    • Entropy Inc.
    • E-Quester
    • Equinor ASA
    • Evonik Industries AG
    • ExxonMobil
    • 44.01
    • Fairbrics
    • Fluor Corporation
    • Fortera Corporation
    • Framergy, Inc.
    • FuelCell Energy, Inc.
    • GE Gas Power (General Electric)
    • Giner, Inc.
    • Global Thermostat LLC
    • Graviky Labs
    • Gulf Coast Sequestration
    • greenSand
    • Hago Energetics
    • Haldor Topsoe
    • Heimdal CCU
    • Heirloom Carbon Technologies
    • High Hopes Labs
    • Holcim Group
    • Holy Grail, Inc.
    • Honeywell
    • Oy Hydrocell Ltd.
    • 1point8
    • IHI Corporation
    • Immaterial Ltd
    • Ineratec GmbH
    • Infinitree LLC
    • Innovator Energy
    • InnoSepra LLC
    • ION Clean Energy, Inc.
    • Japan CCS Co., Ltd.
    • Jupiter Oxygen Corporation
    • Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd.
    • LanzaJet, Inc.
    • Lanzatech
    • Lectrolyst LLC
    • The Linde Group
    • Liquid Wind AB
    • Lithos
    • Living Carbon
    • Low Carbon Korea
    • Low Carbon Materials
    • Made of Air GmbH
    • Mango Materials, Inc.
    • Mars Materials
    • Mattershift
    • Mercurius Biorefining
    • Minera Systems
    • Mineral Carbonation International MCi Carbon
    • Mission Zero Technologies
    • Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd.
    • MOFWORX
    • Molten Industries, Inc.
    • Mosaic Materials, Inc. (Baker Hughes)
    • Immaterial Ltd
    • Nanyang Zhongju Tianguan Low Carbon Technology Company
    • Net Power, LLC
    • Neustark AG
    • Newlight Technologies LLC
    • New Sky Energy
    • Norsk e-Fuel AS
    • Novocarbo GmbH
    • Novo Nutrients
    • Noya
    • Oakbio
    • Obrist Group
    • Occidental Petroleum Corp.
    • OCOchem
    • Orchestra Scientific S.L.
    • Origen Carbon Solutions
    • Osaki CoolGen Corporation
    • OXCCU Tech Ltd.
    • OxEon Energy, LLC
    • Oxylum
    • Paebbl AB
    • Parallel Carbon Limited
    • Perpetual Next Technologies
    • Photanol B.V.
    • Phytonix Corporation
    • Pond Technologies
    • Planetary Technologies
    • Prometheus Fuels, Inc.
    • Prometheus Materials
    • PTTEP
    • Proton Power, Inc.
    • PYREG
    • RedoxNRG
    • Remora
    • RepAir Carbon DAC Ltd.
    • Rubi Laboratories, Inc.
    • Running Tide Technologies, Inc.
    • Saipem S.p.A.
    • Seabound
    • Seachange Technologies
    • Sekisui Chemical
    • Seeo2 Energy, Inc.
    • Shell plc
    • SkyNano Technologies
    • SkyMining AB
    • SkyNano Technologies
    • Skyrenu Technologies
    • Skytree
    • Solar Foods Oy
    • Soletair Power Oy
    • Solidia Technologies
    • Southern Green Gas
    • Steeper Energy
    • Stockholm Exergi AB
    • Storegga Geotechnologies Limited
    • Sublime Systems
    • Sunfire GmbH
    • Sustaera
    • Svante, Inc.
    • Synhelion
    • Quantiam Technologies Inc.
    • Tandem Technical
    • TerraCOH, Inc.
    • TerraFixing, Inc.
    • Terra CO2 Technologies Ltd.
    • TierraSpec Ltd.
    • TotalEnergies SE
    • Travertine Technologies, Inc.
    • Twelve
    • UP Catalyst
    • Vertus Energy Ltd.
    • Verdox
    • Vortis Carbon Co.
    • YuanChu Technology Corp.
    • ZoraMat Solutions
    • ZS2 Technologies
  • REFERENCES

Download our eBook: How to Succeed Using Market Research

Learn how to effectively navigate the market research process to help guide your organization on the journey to success.

Download eBook
Cookie Settings