US Wood & Competitive Decking

US Wood & Competitive Decking


Demand for decking in the US is forecast to remain stagnate at 3.8 billion lineal feet in 2027 (valued at $12.7 billion), restrained by slow growth in residential improvement and repair activity. Growth will also be limited by the large number of residential decks that were installed in 2020 and 2021, when the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic caused home renovations to soar – these decks are not likely to be replaced in the near future. Market value will also be negatively impacted by a significant moderation in wood prices from elevated levels during the pandemic.

Although the overall outlook is weak, growth will occur in some segments such as:
  • the commercial market, thanks to a strong rebound in the construction of hotels and resorts, where decks are frequently installed in outdoor gathering areas
  • the nonbuilding market, due to design trends that call for more gathering and recreation areas in public parks and other facilities
  • nonwood decking materials, which offer greater durability and require less maintenance than wood
Popularity of Wood-Plastic Composite Decking Continues to Rise

Wood-plastic composite is expected to capture a larger share of the US decking market through 2027, primarily at the expense of pressure-treated wood. Wood-plastic composite is gaining popularity because it is durable and maintains a wood-like appearance. Advances in product aesthetics and the use of capstock-coated decking – which provides enhanced protection against mold growth and premature degradation – will further boost wood-plastic composite decking demand.

Wood Decking Prices will Moderate from Record Highs

2020 and 2021 saw record high prices for lumber, especially pressure-treated varieties; the surge was caused by pandemic-induced shutdowns leading to severe shortages among domestic suppliers. Additionally, shortages in the Canadian market – which is a major source of US supply – exacerbated price pressures, precipitating significant increases and volatility. This resulted in a highly inflated value for the US decking market. For example, demand volume grew 12% from 2019 to 2021, while demand value increased by over 105%. This was primarily due to a 150% increase in the price of lumber during that period.

Prices in 2022 remained elevated, but began to stabilize as supply chains normalized and construction activity began to dampen. In 2023, prices for wood decking moderated significantly, and will remain below 2022 levels for the rest of the forecast period.

Study Description

This Freedonia industry study analyzes the $13.9 billion US decking industry. It presents historical demand data (2012, 2017, and 2022), forecasts (2027 and 2032), and annual historical and forecast data from 2019 to 2026 by market (residential, commercial, nonbuilding), by material (wood, wood-plastic composite, plastic, other) and product (decking board, railing accessories). The study also evaluates company market share and competitive analysis on such industry players as AZEK Company, Cornerstone Building Brands, CRH (Oldcastle AG), Fortune Brands (Fiberon), Owens Corning (WearDeck), TAMKO Building Products (Envision Outdoor Living), Trex, UFP Industries, VEKA, West Fraser, and Weyerhaeuser.


  • Executive Summary
    • Table Figure 1-1. US Wood & Competitive Decking Market
  • Short-Term Analysis
    • Economic Forecast
      • Table Macroeconomic Indicators, 2020 – 2024
      • Table Figure 2-1. Real GDP by Economic Sector, 2020 – 2023
    • Short-Term Construction Outlook
      • Table Construction Expenditures, 2020 – 2024
    • Decking Industry Short-Term Analysis
      • Table Annual Decking Demand by Material, 2020 – 2024
      • Table Annual Decking Demand by Market, 2020 - 2024
      • Table Figure 2-2. Decking Volume & Value Demand Growth, 2020 - 2025
  • Overview
    • Study Scope
      • Table Figure 3-1. Decking: Product Examples
    • Historical Market Trends
      • Table Decking Demand, 2012 - 2022
      • Table Figure 3-2. Decking Demand, 2000 - 2022
    • Decking Board vs. Railing & Accessory Trends
      • Demand by Function
        • Table Decking Demand by Function, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Decking Demand by Function, 2019 - 2026
        • Table Figure 3-3. Decking Demand by Function, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Decking Boards
        • Table Decking Board Demand by Material, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Decking Board Demand by Material, 2019 - 2026
      • Railings & Accessories
        • Table Decking Railing & Accessories Demand by Type, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Decking Railing & Accessories Demand by Type, 2019 - 2026
    • Markets Overview
      • Table Decking Demand by Market, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Decking Demand by Market, 2019 - 2026
      • Table Figure 3-4. Decking Demand by Market, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
    • Materials Trends
      • Volume Demand (Lineal Feet)
        • Table Decking Demand by Material, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Decking Demand by Material, 2019 - 2026
        • Table Figure 3-5. Decking Demand by Material, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Market Value
        • Table Decking Demand by Material, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Decking Demand by Material, 2019 - 2026
        • Table Figure 3-6. Decking Demand by Material, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
    • Installation Trends (Professional vs. DIY)
      • Table Decking Demand by Installer, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Decking Demand by Installer, 2019 - 2026
      • Table Figure 3-7. Decking Demand by Installer, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
    • Decking Substructure Market Outlook
      • Table Decking Substructure Demand by Market, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Decking Substructure Demand by Market, 2019 - 2026
    • Pricing & Inflation
      • Table Selected Decking Product Prices, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Selected Decking Prices, 2019 - 2026
      • Table Figure 3-8. Selected Decking Prices, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
    • Foreign Trade & Tariffs
  • Factors Impacting Decking Demand
    • Construction Industry Outlook
      • Table Construction Expenditures, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Figure 4-1. Construction Expenditures, 2022 - 2027
    • Lifecycle Costs
    • Decking Installation & Labor Shortages
      • Table Figure 4-2. Installation Information for Selected Decking Materials
    • Building Codes
    • Sustainability Initiatives
      • Timber Harvesting & Forest Management
      • Recycling & Use of Recycled Content
      • Regulation of Wood Preservatives
    • Style Trends & Aesthetics
  • Wood Decking
    • Scope & Product Description
      • Table Figure 5-1. Wood Decking: Product Examples
    • Demand Outlook: Real Growth & Market Value
      • Table Wood Decking Demand by Function, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Wood Decking Demand by Function, 2019 - 2026
    • Types of Wood
      • Demand by Wood Type
        • Table Wood Decking Demand by Type, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Wood Decking Demand by Type, 2019 - 2026
        • Table Figure 5-2. Advantages of Selected Wood Decking Types
      • Pressure-Treated Wood
        • Table Pressure-Treated Wood Decking Demand by Function & Species, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Pressure-Treated Wood Decking Demand by Function & Species, 2019 - 2026
      • Redwood
        • Table Redwood Decking Demand by Function, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Redwood Decking Demand by Function, 2019 - 2026
      • Cedar
        • Table Cedar Decking Demand by Function, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Cedar Decking Demand by Function, 2019 - 2026
      • Tropical Hardwood & Other Wood Types
        • Table Tropical Hardwood & Other Wood Decking Demand by Function, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Tropical Hardwood & Other Wood Decking Demand by Function, 2019 - 2026
    • Market Trends
      • Table Wood Decking Demand by Market, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Wood Decking Demand by Market, 2019 - 2026
    • New Build vs. Renovation
      • Table Wood Decking Demand: New Build vs. Renovation, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Wood Decking Demand: New Build vs. Renovation, 2019 - 2026
    • Installation Methods
      • Table Wood Decking Demand by Installer, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Wood Decking Demand by Installer, 2019 - 2026
    • Key Suppliers
  • Composite Decking (Wood-Plastic)
    • Scope & Product Description
      • Table Figure 6-1. Composite Decking: Product Examples
    • Demand Outlook: Real Growth & Market Value
      • Table Composite Decking Demand by Function, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Composite Decking Demand by Function, 2019 - 2026
    • Demand by Plastic Type
      • Table Composite Decking Demand by Plastic Type, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Composite Decking Demand by Plastic Type, 2019 - 2026
    • Market Trends
      • Table Composite Decking Demand by Market, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Composite Decking Demand by Market, 2019 - 2026
    • New Build vs. Renovation
      • Table Composite Decking Demand: New Build vs. Renovation, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Composite Decking Demand: New Build vs. Renovation, 2019 - 2026
    • Installation Methods
      • Table Composite Decking Demand by Installer, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Composite Decking Demand by Installer, 2019 - 2026
    • Demand by Surface Treatment
      • Table Wood-Plastic Composite Decking Demand by Surface Treatment, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Wood-Plastic Composite Decking Demand by Surface Treatment, 2019 - 2026
    • Key Suppliers
  • Plastic, Metal, &Other Decking
    • Plastic Decking
      • Scope & Product Description
        • Table Figure 7-1. Plastic Decking: Product Examples
      • Demand Outlook: Real Growth & Market Value
        • Table Plastic Decking Demand by Function, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Plastic Decking Demand by Function, 2019 - 2026
      • Demand by Plastic Type
        • Table Plastic Decking Demand by Plastic Resin, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Plastic Decking Demand by Plastic Resin, 2019 - 2026
      • Vinyl
        • Table Vinyl Decking Demand by Function, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Vinyl Decking Demand by Function, 2019 - 2026
        • Table Vinyl Decking Demand by Type, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Vinyl Decking Demand by Type. 2019 - 2026
      • Polyethylene
        • Table Figure 7-2. Polyethylene Decking Demand, 2012 - 2022
      • Other Plastics (Polypropylene & Other Plastics)
      • Market Trends
        • Table Plastic Decking Demand by Market, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Plastic Decking Demand by Market, 2019 - 2026
      • New Build vs. Renovation
        • Table Plastic Decking Demand by Application, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Plastic Decking Demand by Application, 2019 - 2026
      • Installation Methods
        • Table Plastic Decking Demand by Installer, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Plastic Decking Demand by Installer, 2019 - 2026
      • Key Suppliers
    • Metal & Other Decking Materials
      • Scope & Product Description
        • Table Figure 7-3. Other Decking Materials: Product Examples
      • Demand Outlook: Real Growth & Market Value
        • Table Other Decking Material Demand by Function, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Other Decking Material Demand by Function, 2019 - 2026
      • Market Trends
        • Table Other Decking Material Demand by Market, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Other Decking Material Demand by Market, 2019 - 2026
      • New Build vs. Renovation
        • Table Other Decking Material Demand by Application, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Other Decking Material Demand by Application, 2019 - 2026
      • Installation Method
        • Table Other Decking Material Demand by Installer, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Other Decking Material Demand by Installer, 2019 - 2026
  • Residential Decking Market
    • Market Scope
    • Materials Trends
      • Table Residential Decking Demand by Material, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Residential Decking Demand by Material, 2019 - 2026
    • Applications
      • Demand by Application
        • Table Residential Decking Demand: New vs. Renovation, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Residential Decking Demand: New vs. Renovation, 2019 - 2026
      • New Construction
        • Table New Residential Decking Demand by Material, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual New Residential Decking Demand by Material, 2019 - 2026
      • Renovation
        • Table Residential Renovation Decking Demand by Material, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Residential Renovation Decking Demand by Material, 2019 - 2026
    • Housing Types
      • Demand by Housing Type
        • Table Residential Decking Demand by Housing Type, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Residential Decking Demand by Housing Type, 2019 - 2026
      • Single-Family Housing
        • Table Single-Family Housing Decking Demand by Application & Material, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Single-Family Housing Decking Demand by Application & Material, 2019 - 2026
      • Multifamily Housing
        • Table Multifamily Housing Decking Demand by Application & Material, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Multifamily Housing Decking Demand by Application & Material, 2019 - 2026
      • Manufactured Housing
        • Table Manufactured Housing Decking Demand by Application & Material, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Manufactured Housing Decking Demand by Application & Material, 2019 - 2026
  • Commercial Decking Market
    • Market Scope
    • Materials Trends
      • Table Commercial Decking Demand by Material, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Commercial Decking Demand by Material, 2019 - 2026
    • Applications
      • Demand by Application
        • Table Commercial Decking Demand: New vs. Renovation, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Commercial Decking Demand: New vs. Renovation, 2019 - 2026
      • New Construction
        • Table New Commercial Decking Demand by Material, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual New Commercial Decking Demand by Material, 2019 - 2026
      • Renovation
        • Table Commercial Renovation & Repair Decking Demand by Material, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Commercial Renovation & Repair Decking Demand by Material, 2019 - 2026
    • Building Types
      • Table Commercial Decking Demand by Building Type, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Commercial Decking Demand by Building Type, 2019 - 2026
  • Nonbuilding (Waterfront & Amusement)
    • Market Scope
    • Materials Trends
      • Table Nonbuilding (Waterfront & Amusement) Decking Demand by Material, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Nonbuilding (Waterfront & Amusement) Decking Demand by Material, 2019 - 2026
    • Applications
      • Demand by Application
        • Table Nonbuilding (Waterfront & Amusement) Decking Demand: New vs. Renovation, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Nonbuilding (Waterfront & Amusement) Decking Demand: New vs. Renovation, 2019 - 2026
      • New Construction
        • Table New Nonbuilding (Waterfront & Amusement) Decking Demand by Material, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual New Nonbuilding (Waterfront & Amusement) Decking Demand by Material, 2019 - 2026
      • Renovation
        • Table Nonbuilding (Waterfront & Amusement) Renovation Decking Demand by Material, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Annual Nonbuilding (Waterfront & Amusement) Renovation Decking Demand by Material, 2019 - 2026
  • Regions
    • Demand by Region
      • Table Decking Demand by Region, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Decking Demand by Region, 2019 - 2026
      • Table Figure 11-1. Decking Demand by Region, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
    • Northeast
      • Northeast: Demand by Market
        • Table Northeast: Decking Demand by Market, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Northeast: Annual Decking Demand by Market, 2019 - 2026
      • Northeast: Demand by Subregion (Northeast & Middle Atlantic)
        • Table Northeast: Decking Demand by Subregion, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Northeast: Annual Decking Demand by Subregion, 2019 - 2026
    • Midwest
      • Midwest: Demand by Market
        • Table Midwest: Decking Demand by Market, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Midwest: Annual Decking Demand by Market, 2019 - 2026
      • Midwest: Demand by Subregion (East North Central & West North Central)
        • Table Midwest: Decking Demand by Subregion, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table Midwest: Annual Decking Demand by Subregion, 2019 - 2026
    • South
      • South: Demand by Market
        • Table South: Decking Demand by Market, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table South: Annual Decking Demand by Market, 2019 - 2026
      • South: Demand by Subregion (South Atlantic, East South Central, West South Central)
        • Table South: Decking Demand by Subregion, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table South: Annual Decking Demand by Subregion, 2019 - 2026
    • West
      • West: Demand by Market
        • Table West: Decking Demand by Market, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table West: Annual Decking Demand by Market, 2019 - 2026
      • West: Demand by Subregion (Mountain & Pacific)
        • Table West: Decking Demand by Subregion, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
        • Table West: Annual Decking Demand by Subregion, 2019 - 2026
  • Industry Structure
    • Key Findings & Industry Composition
      • Table US Decking Sales by Company, 2022
    • Market Share
      • Table Figure 12-1. US Decking Market Share by Company, 2022
      • Table Figure 12-2. US Decking Market: Leading Supplier, 2022
      • Table Figure 12-3. US Decking Market: Second Leading Supplier, 2022
      • Table Figure 12-4. US Decking Market: Third Leading Supplier, 2022
      • Table Figure 12-5. US Decking Market: Fourth Leading Supplier, 2022
      • Table Figure 12-6. US Decking Market: Fifth Leading Supplier, 2022
    • Mergers & Acquisitions
      • Table Selected Mergers & Acquisitions
    • New Product Development
    • Marketing
    • Distribution
    • List of Industry Participants
      • Table Selected Industry Participants
  • Appendix
    • Report Details
      • Table US Geographic Regions & Subregions
      • Table Relevant Industry Codes
      • Table Relevant HS Codes
    • Definitions
    • Abbreviations
      • Table Abbreviations & Acronyms Used in Study
    • Freedonia Methodology
    • Study-Specific Methodology
    • Data Changes from Previous Version
    • Sources
    • Associations & Agencies
    • Related Studies & Reports
    • Macroeconomic Assumptions
      • Economic Environment
        • Table Macroeconomic Indicators, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Demographic Trends
        • Table Population & Households, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Construction Expenditures
        • Table Construction Expenditures, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Building Construction
        • Table Building Construction Expenditures, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Residential Building Construction
        • Table Residential Building Construction Expenditures, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Residential Improvements & Repairs
        • Table Residential Improvement & Repair Expenditures, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Commercial Building Construction
        • Table Commercial Building Construction Expenditures, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Commercial Building Improvements & Repairs
        • Table Commercial Building Improvement & Repair Expenditures, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Nonbuilding Construction Expenditures
        • Table Nonbuilding Construction Expenditures, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032

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