US Plastic Packaging for Food

US Plastic Packaging for Food


Demand for food packaging made from plastic is forecast to increase 3.0% per year to $36 billion in 2027. Plastic will continue to be the largest and fastest growing of the major food packaging materials – thanks to its versatile nature, low cost, and excellent performance – although other, more sustainable materials like molded fiber will provide increasing competition going forward.

Sustainability Will Have Nuanced Effects on Plastic Packaging


The growing impact of sustainability on the packaging market will affect plastic in several distinct ways. Despite plastic being the leading target for sustainability conversions, end users continue to value plastic over other materials based on cost and performance. However, manufacturers have employed several techniques to improve the environmental profile of their products in recent years, including:
  • incorporating greater amounts of recycled content
  • ensuring their plastic packaging is recyclable, with a trend toward monomaterial packaging becoming more prevalent
  • light weighting and source reduction
Additionally, bioplastics will play a more significant role in the plastic food packaging market going forward. However, bioplastics must overcome price and scalability issues in order to become truly competitive with conventional plastics.

Flexible Packaging Will Continue to Gain Favor Among End Users


Demand for flexible plastic food packaging will be supported by both its performance benefits and favorable environmental profile compared to rigid packaging. Flexible plastic packaging is highly versatile, conforming to various product shapes, sizes, and applications, allowing for widespread market penetration. Moreover, it often requires fewer resources to manufacture and produces less waste.

Gains will also be driven by the increasing popularity of stand-up pouches, which are valued for their aesthetics and portability. Additionally, newer flexible packaging products, such as vacuum skin packaging and brick packs in meat packaging and bag-in-box formats (which use plastic bladders) for foodservice and retail, will support demand growth.

Healthy Growth in Prepared Foods and Candy & Confections Will Support Demand


While meat, poultry, and seafood will continue to account for most of plastic’s absolute gains, faster growing markets such as prepared foods and candy and confections will support even greater demand for plastic food packaging overall, driven by:
  • expanding availability of fresh/refrigerated prepared foods like grab-and-go complete meals, salads, and sandwiches at grocery and convenience stores
  • increasing sales of pre-packaged refrigerated meals (including prepared meats and pasta dishes) from leading food companies
  • the trend toward smaller individually wrapped versions of larger candies
  • shift to higher-value packaging formats such as stand-up pouches and two-piece containers
Study Description

This study examines the US market for plastic food packaging, defined as primary and secondary packaging materials sold to food manufacturers, primarily for products targeted at retail or foodservice markets. Historical data are provided for 2012, 2017, and 2022, with forecasts through 2027 and 2032. Annual data is provided for 2018-2026. Data are provided in current dollar value. Also provided is an analysis of key industry players.


  • Executive Summary
    • Table Figure 1-1. Plastic Packaging for Food: Market Outlook
  • About This Report
    • Report Details
    • Study Scope & Product Description
      • Table Figure 2-1. Plastic Food Packaging: Product Examples
    • Short-Term Plastic Food Packaging Trends
      • Table Annual Plastic Food Packaging Demand by Application, 2020 - 2024
      • Table Figure 2-2. Annual Plastic Food Packaging Demand, 2020 - 2024
  • Overview
    • Historical Market Trends
      • Table Plastic Food Packaging Demand, 2012 - 2022
      • Table Figure 3-1. Plastic Food Packaging Demand, 2012 - 2022
    • Demand by Packaging Format (Rigid vs. Flexible)
      • Table Plastic Food Packaging Demand: Rigid vs. Flexible, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Plastic Food Packaging Demand: Rigid vs. Flexible, 2019 - 2026
      • Table Figure 3-2. Plastic Food Packaging Demand: Rigid vs. Flexible, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
    • Demand by Application
      • Table Plastic Food Packaging Demand by Application, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Plastic Food Packaging Demand by Application, 2019 - 2026
      • Table Figure 3-3. Plastic Food Packaging Demand by Application, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
    • Demand by Food Format (Fresh/Refrigerated, Frozen, Canned, Dried)
      • Table Plastic Food Packaging Demand by Food Format, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Plastic Food Packaging Demand by Food Format, 2019 - 2026
      • Table Figure 3-4. Plastic Food Packaging Demand by Food Format, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
    • Conventional Resins vs. Bioplastics
      • Table Figure 3-5. Bioplastics Share of Plastic Food Packaging Demand, 2012, 2017, 2022, &2027
    • Pricing Trends
    • Competitive Products
      • Table Figure 3-6. Comparative Growth: Plastic Food Packaging & Competitive Products, 2022 - 2027
  • Factors Impacting Food Packaging Demand
    • Food Production Trends
      • Table Figure 4-1. Food Shipments, 2022 - 2027
    • Technology & Innovation
    • Food Safety Issues
    • Sustainability Initiatives
      • Sustainability in Packaging
      • Recycling & Recycled Content
      • Compostability
      • Food Waste
    • Consumer Perspectives on Packaging Sustainability
      • Packaging Materials Ranked by Perceived Eco-Friendliness
        • Table Consumer Perspectives of Eco-Friendliness of Packaging Materials, 2023
        • Table Features Consumers Especially Look for When Considering "Sustainable" or "Eco-Friendly" Packaging by Gender, Age Group, Urban vs. Rural Setting, &Annual Household Income Bracket, 2023
        • Table Consumer Attitudes About Recycled Plastics & Biodegradability; By Gender, Age Group, Urban vs. Rural Setting, &Annual Household Income Bracket, 2023
      • Consumer Attitudes About Recycling
        • Table Consumer Attitudes About Recycling; By Gender, Age Group, Urban vs. Rural Setting, &Annual Household Income Bracket, 2023
      • Consumer Attitudes About Recyclable & Compostable Packaging
        • Table Consumer Attitudes About Recyclable & Compostable Content in Packaging; By Gender, Age Group, Urban vs. Rural Setting, &Annual Household Income Bracket, 2023
      • Priority of Features in Food Packaging
        • Table Consumer Attitudes About Priorities of Features in Packaging, 2023
  • Flexible Plastic Packaging
    • Scope & Product Description
      • Table Figure 5-1. Flexible Plastic Food Packaging: Product Examples
    • Demand by Product
      • Table Flexible Plastic Food Packaging Demand by Product, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Flexible Plastic Food Packaging Demand by Product, 2019 - 2026
      • Table Figure 5-2. Flexible Plastic Food Packaging Demand by Product, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
    • Pouches
      • Table Plastic Food Pouch Demand by Application, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Plastic Food Pouch Demand by Application, 2019 - 2026
    • Bags & Liners
      • Table Plastic Food Bag & Liner Demand by Application, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Plastic Food Bag & Liner Demand by Application, 2019 - 2026
    • Wrap
      • Table Plastic Food Wrap Demand by Application, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Plastic Food Wrap Demand by Application, 2019 - 2026
    • Lidding
      • Table Plastic Food Lidding Demand by Application, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Plastic Food Lidding Demand by Application, 2019 - 2026
    • Other Flexible Plastic Packaging
      • Table Other Flexible Plastic Food Packaging Demand by Application, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Other Flexible Plastic Food Packaging Demand by Application, 2019 - 2026
  • Rigid Plastic Food Packaging
    • Scope & Product Description
      • Table Figure 6-1. Rigid Plastic Food Packaging: Product Examples
    • Demand by Product
      • Table Rigid Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Rigid Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2019 - 2026
      • Table Figure 6-2. Rigid Plastic Food Packaging Demand by Product, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
    • Tubs & Cups
      • Table Plastic Food Tub & Cup Demand by Application, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Plastic Food Tub & Cup Demand by Application, 2019 - 2026
    • Bottles & Jugs
      • Table Plastic Food Bottle & Jug Demand by Application, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Plastic Food Bottle & Jug Demand by Application, 2019 - 2026
    • Trays
      • Table Plastic Food Tray Demand by Application, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Plastic Food Tray Demand by Application, 2019 - 2026
    • Clamshells
      • Table Plastic Food Clamshell Demand by Application, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Plastic Food Clamshell Demand by Application, 2019 - 2026
    • Two-Piece Containers
      • Table Plastic Food Two-Piece Container Demand by Application, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Plastic Food Two-Piece Container Demand by Application, 2019 - 2026
    • Jars
      • Table Plastic Food Jar Demand by Application, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Plastic Food Jar Demand by Application, 2019 - 2026
    • Other Rigid Plastic Packaging
      • Table Other Rigid Plastic Food Packaging Demand by Application, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Annual Other Rigid Plastic Food Packaging Demand by Application, 2019 - 2026
  • Meat, Poultry, &Seafood
    • Scope & Product Description
      • Table Industry Codes Related to Meat, Poultry, &Seafood
      • Table Figure 7-1. Meat, Poultry, &Seafood Plastic Packaging: Product Examples
    • Growth Drivers & Restraints
      • Table Figure 7-2. Meat, Poultry, &Seafood: Plastic Packaging Demand by Packaging Format, 2012, 2017, 2022, &2027
    • Packaging Products
      • Table Meat, Poultry, &Seafood: Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Meat, Poultry, &Seafood: Annual Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2019 - 2026
      • Table Figure 7-3. Meat, Poultry, &Seafood: Comparative Value Growth for Plastic Packaging Products, 2022 - 2027
    • Demand by Food Format
      • Table Meat, Poultry, &Seafood: Plastic Packaging Demand by Food Format, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Meat, Poultry, &Seafood: Annual Plastic Packaging Demand by Food Format, 2019 - 2026
    • New Product Development
    • Key Suppliers
  • Fresh Produce
    • Scope & Product Description
      • Table Figure 8-1. Fresh Produce Plastic Packaging: Product Examples
    • Growth Drivers & Restraints
      • Table Figure 8-2. Fresh Produce: Plastic Packaging Demand by Packaging Format, 2012, 2017, 2022, &2027
    • Packaging Products
      • Table Fresh Produce: Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Fresh Produce: Annual Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2019 - 2026
      • Table Figure 8-3. Fresh Produce: Comparative Growth for Plastic Packaging Products, 2022 - 2027
    • Demand by Food Format
    • New Product Development
    • Key Suppliers
  • Dairy Products
    • Scope & Product Description
      • Table Industry Codes Related to Dairy Products
      • Table Figure 9-1. Dairy Product Plastic Packaging: Product Examples
    • Growth Drivers & Restraints
      • Table Figure 9-2. Dairy Products: Plastic Packaging Demand by Packaging Format, 2012, 2017, 2022, &2027
    • Packaging Products
      • Table Dairy Products: Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Dairy Products: Annual Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2019 - 2026
      • Table Figure 9-3. Dairy Products: Comparative Growth for Plastic Packaging Products, 2022 - 2027
    • Demand by Food Format
      • Table Dairy Products: Plastic Packaging Demand by Food Format, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Dairy Products: Annual Plastic Packaging Demand by Food Format, 2019 - 2026
    • New Product Development
    • Key Suppliers
  • Sauces & Condiments
    • Scope & Product Description
      • Table Industry Codes Related to Sauces & Condiments
      • Table Figure 10-1. Sauce & Condiment Plastic Packaging: Product Examples
    • Growth Drivers & Restraints
      • Table Figure 10-2. Sauces & Condiments: Plastic Packaging Demand by Packaging Format, 2012, 2017, 2022, &2027
    • Packaging Products
      • Table Sauces & Condiments: Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Sauces & Condiments: Annual Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2019 - 2026
      • Table Figure 10-3. Sauces & Condiments: Comparative Growth for Plastic Packaging Products, 2022 - 2027
    • Demand by Food Format
      • Table Sauces & Condiments: Plastic Packaging Demand by Food Format, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Sauces & Condiments: Annual Plastic Packaging Demand by Food Format, 2019 - 2026
    • New Product Development
    • Key Suppliers
  • Prepared Foods
    • Scope & Product Description
      • Table Industry Codes Related to Prepared Foods
      • Table Figure 11-1. Prepared Foods Plastic Packaging: Product Examples
    • Growth Drivers & Restraints
      • Table Figure 11-2. Prepared Foods: Plastic Packaging Demand by Packaging Format, 2012, 2017, 2022, &2027
    • Packaging Products
      • Table Prepared Foods: Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Prepared Foods: Annual Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2019 - 2026
      • Table Figure 11-3. Prepared Foods: Comparative Growth for Plastic Packaging Products, 2022 - 2027
    • Demand by Food Format
      • Table Prepared Foods: Plastic Packaging Demand by Food Format, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Prepared Foods: Annual Plastic Packaging Demand by Food Format, 2019 - 2026
    • New Product Development
    • Key Suppliers
  • Baked Goods
    • Scope & Product Description
      • Table Industry Codes Related to Baked Goods
      • Table Figure 12-1. Baked Goods Plastic Packaging: Product Examples
    • Growth Drivers & Restraints
      • Table Figure 12-2. Baked Goods: Plastic Packaging Demand by Packaging Format, 2012, 2017, 2022, &2027
    • Packaging Products
      • Table Baked Goods: Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Baked Goods: Annual Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2019 - 2026
      • Table Figure 12-3. Baked Goods: Comparative Growth for Plastic Packaging Products, 2022 - 2027
    • Demand by Food Format
      • Table Baked Goods: Plastic Packaging Demand by Food Format, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Baked Goods: Annual Plastic Packaging Demand by Food Format, 2019 - 2026
    • New Product Development
    • Key Suppliers
  • Savory Snack Foods
    • Scope & Product Description
      • Table Industry Codes Related to Savory Snack Foods
      • Table Figure 13-1. Savory Snack Foods Plastic Packaging: Product Examples
    • Growth Drivers & Restraints
      • Table Figure 13-2. Savory Snack Foods: Plastic Packaging Demand by Packaging Format, 2012, 2017, 2022, &2027
    • Packaging Products
      • Table Savory Snack Foods: Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Savory Snack Foods: Annual Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2019 - 2026
      • Table Figure 13-3. Savory Snack Foods: Comparative Growth for Plastic Packaging Products, 2022 - 2027
    • Demand by Food Format
      • Table Savory Snack Foods: Plastic Packaging Demand by Food Format, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Savory Snack Foods: Annual Plastic Packaging Demand by Food Format, 2019 - 2026
    • New Product Development
    • Key Suppliers
  • Candy & Confections
    • Scope & Product Description
      • Table Industry Codes Related to Candy & Confections
      • Table Figure 14-1. Candy & Confections Plastic Packaging: Product Examples
    • Growth Drivers & Restraints
      • Table Figure 14-2. Candy & Confections: Plastic Packaging Demand by Packaging Format, 2012, 2017, 2022, &2027
    • Packaging Products
      • Table Candy & Confections: Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Candy & Confections: Annual Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2019 - 2026
      • Table Figure 14-3. Candy & Confections: Comparative Growth for Plastic Packaging Products, 2022 - 2027
    • Demand by Food Format
      • Table Candy & Confections: Plastic Packaging Demand by Food Format, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Candy & Confections: Plastic Packaging Demand by Food Format, 2019 - 2026
    • New Product Development
    • Key Suppliers
  • Processed Fruits & Vegetables
    • Scope & Product Description
      • Table Industry Codes Related to Processed Fruits & Vegetables
      • Table Figure 15-1. Processed Fruits & Vegetables Plastic Packaging: Product Examples
    • Growth Drivers & Restraints
      • Table Figure 15-2. Processed Fruits & Vegetables: Plastic Packaging Demand by Packaging Format, 2012, 2017, 2022, &2027
    • Packaging Products
      • Table Processed Fruits & Vegetables: Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Processed Fruits & Vegetables: Annual Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2019 - 2026
      • Table Figure 15-3. Processed Fruits & Vegetables: Comparative Growth for Plastic Packaging Products, 2022 - 2027
    • Demand by Food Format
      • Table Processed Fruits & Vegetables: Plastic Packaging Demand by Food Format, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Processed Fruits & Vegetables: Annual Plastic Packaging Demand by Food Format, 2019 - 2026
    • New Product Development
    • Key Suppliers
  • Other Foods
    • Scope & Product Description
      • Table Industry Codes Related to Other Foods
      • Table Figure 16-1. Other Foods Plastic Packaging: Product Examples
    • Packaging Products
      • Table Other Foods: Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Other Foods: Annual Plastic Packaging Demand by Product, 2019 - 2026
      • Table Figure 16-2. Other Foods: Comparative Growth for Plastic Packaging Products, 2012, 2017, 2022, &2027
    • Demand by Food Format
      • Table Other Foods: Plastic Packaging Demand by Food Format, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, &2032
      • Table Other Foods: Annual Plastic Packaging Demand by Food Format, 2019 - 2026
    • New Product Development
    • Key Suppliers
  • Key Suppliers & Market Share
    • Industry Composition
    • Market Share
      • Table Figure 17-1. US Plastic Food Packaging Market Share by Company, 2022
      • Table Figure 17-2. US Plastic Food Packaging Market: Leading Supplier, 2022
      • Table Figure 17-3. US Plastic Food Packaging Market: Second Leading Supplier, 2022
      • Table Figure 17-4. US Plastic Food Packaging Market: Third Leading Supplier, 2022
      • Table Figure 17-5. US Plastic Food Packaging Market: Fourth Leading Supplier, 2022
      • Table Figure 17-6. US Plastic Food Packaging Market: Fifth Leading Supplier, 2022
    • List of Industry Participants
      • Table Selected Industry Participants
  • Appendix
    • Scope
      • Table Industry Codes Related to Food Packaging
      • Table Relevant HS Codes
    • Definitions
    • Freedonia Methodology
    • Study-Specific Methodology
    • Sources
    • Related Studies & Reports
    • Macroeconomic Assumptions
      • Economic Environment
        • Table Macroeconomic Indicators, 2012, 2017, 2022, &2027
      • Demographic Trends
        • Table Population & Households, 2012, 2017, 2022, &2027
      • Consumer Spending
        • Table Personal Consumption Expenditures & Retail Sales, 2012, 2017, 2022, &2027
      • Retail Sales
        • Table Nondurable Goods Retail Sales, 2012, 2017, 2022, &2027

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