Global 2,5-Furandicarboxylic Acid Market - 2023-2030
Global 2,5-Furandicarboxylic Acid (FDCA) Market reached US$ 253.9 million in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 1,513.0 million by 2030, growing with a CAGR of 25.0% during the forecast period 2023-2030.
During the forecast period, increasingly stringent government regulations on the usage of plastic articles is likely to propel the growth of the global 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) market. With strict penalties making usage of conventional plastic uneconomical, manufacturers are increasingly switching to bioplastics. The growth in bioplastic production will augment demand for FDCA.
With anticipation of increased future demand, material manufacturers are entering into collaborative partnerships with each other to develop new bio-based materials. For instance, in March 2023, Stora Enso, a Finnish materials company signed a partnership agreement with Kolon Industries, a South Korean chemicals company, do develop a new polyester from Stora Enso’s proprietary FDCA production process.
Market Dynamics
Increasing Demand for Sustainable Products
With increasing environmental awareness about climate change and plastic waste, public demand has increased for more sustainable products. FDCA is synthesized from bio-based feedstocks and has the potential to replace petroleum-based chemicals, make it an attractive option to reduce carbon emissions and decrease reliance on fossil fuels.
FDCA is a key component in the production of bio-based polymer polyethylene furanoate (PEF). PEF has superior barrier properties and can be used in various packaging applications, including bottles and films. The adoption of circular economy, which emphasis recycling and reuse, is also conducive to the growth in demand for FDCA, since FDCA-derived products can be recycled unlike those developed from traditional feedstocks.
New Technological Advancements
Research and development activities have accelerated in recent years to develop new feedstock materials, production methods and expand the potential applications for FDCA. For instance, a team of scientists from the University of Wisconsin-Madison in U.S. demonstrated an economically feasible method for production of FDCA from fructose.
Using advanced computational modeling techniques and experiments, researchers have been able to optimize the FDCA production process, reducing wastage and increasing synthesis efficiency. A 2021 study by scientists from the Sun Yat-Sen University in Guangzhou, China, published a research study in late 2021, detailing an improved method for FDCA synthesis from 5-hydroxymethylfurfural.
Limited Feedstock Availability
The major sources of raw material for FDCA production are biomass feedstocks derived from plant waste. Biomass feedstocks require vast arable land for cultivation, which can be problem in certain regions. Furthermore, crop yields vary depending on various factors including climate conditions, soil conditions and which can lead to volatility in feedstock availability.
The infrastructure required for the cultivation, harvesting and transportation of biomass feedstocks ise inadequate or underdeveloped in most developing regions. It can lead to major inefficiencies in the supply chain, hindering the steady supply of feedstocks. The limited availability of feedstocks hampers FDCA production expansion and presents a challenge for market growth.
COVID-19 Impact Analysis
The global supply chain for FDCA production experienced disruptions due to varioous measures including lockdowns and movement restrictions. The difficult economic situation in the wake of the pandemic led several chemical companies to temporarily suspend major investments, thereby causing restrictions on expanding the commercial production of FDCA.
Although global demand has undergone major recovery in the aftermath of the pandemic, various lingering supply chain problems have prevented manufacturers from increasing production to cater to growing demand. The supply chain volatilities are expected to continue over the short-term and will present temporary challenges for market growth.
Russia-Ukraine War Impact Analysis
The ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine will not have major discernable impact on the global market. In the pre-war period, both countries generated negligible demand for FDCA, therefore, war-related disruptions will not present major challenges to the market players. Almost all major developments are taking place in Asia-Pacific and North America, which are not directly impacted by the war.
Segment Analysis
The global 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) market is segmented based on type, raw material, application, end-user and region.
The Chemical Industry is the Biggest End-User for FDCA
The chemical industry is by far, the largest end-user of FDCA, accounting for a market share of nearly 83% in 2022. FDCA demand from the chemical industry has gained tremendous popularity due to the growing significance of sustainability feedstocks in chemical production. Various developing regions are investing in boosting the demand for green chemicals by gradually shifting away from petroleum-based feedstock materials to bio-based feedstock materials.
The increasing demand for sustainable bio-derived polymers has also sparked growing interest in FDCA production. Terephthalic acid, a petroleum-derived monomer used to create polymers for food and beverage packaging, shares structural similarities with FDCA. One of the major commercial applications is the usage of FDCA as a sustainable substitute for terephthalic acid in polymer production.
Geographical Analysis
Government Support and Industry Collaborations to Propel Market Growth
North America accounted for 32% of the global market in 2022. The market in North America is growing due to shifting lifestyles and rising consumer demand for bio-based packaging. The 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid market is expected to expand due to technological advancements and increased demand for novel synthetic chemicals and materials. Furthermore, stringent government rules regarding plastic usage are also likely to augment market growth over the medium and long term.
U.S. Department of Energy (U.S. DoE) has designated FDCA as one of the 12 priority chemicals for developing the green chemistry sector. It was never commercialized in industrial proportions since the production technique was not profitable. The instability of the intermediate required for manufacturing FDCA, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) is the main problem for economically viable HMF manufacturing.
Companies are creating collaborative inter-industry partnerships to increase research pace into development of new applications for FDCA. For instance, in March 2023, Origin Materials, a U.S.-based material science company entered into a partnership with Avantium, a Dutch material technology company to develop economical methods for FDCA production from wood residue.
Competitive Landscape
The major global players include Merck KGaA, AVA Biochem AG, Otto Chemie Pvt. Ltd., Avantium, Toronto Research Chemicals, V & V Pharma Industries, Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Thermo Fisher Scientific, AstaTech, Inc. and Novamont S.p.A.
Why Purchase the Report?
• To visualize the global 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) market segmentation based on type, raw material, application, end-user and region, as well as understand key commercial assets and players.
• Identify commercial opportunities by analyzing trends and co-development.
• Excel data sheet with numerous data points of 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) market-level with all segments.
• PDF report consists of a comprehensive analysis after exhaustive qualitative interviews and an in-depth study.
• Product mapping available as Excel consisting of key products of all the major players.
The global 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) market report would provide approximately 64 tables, 72 figures and 195 Pages.
Target Audience 2023
• Polymer Manufacturers
• FDCA Manufacturers
• Industry Investors/Investment Bankers
• Research Professionals
• Emerging Companies