Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Research Report 2024(Status and Outlook)

Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Research Report 2024(Status and Outlook)



Report Overview:

Hyaluronic acid is a type of sugar (polysaccharide) that is present in body tissues, such as in skin and cartilage. It is able to combine with water and swell when in gel form, causing a smoothing/filling effect.

The Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Size was estimated at USD 2142.48 million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 4436.90 million by 2029, exhibiting a CAGR of 12.90% during the forecast period.

This report provides a deep insight into the global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler market covering all its essential aspects. This ranges from a macro overview of the market to micro details of the market size, competitive landscape, development trend, niche market, key market drivers and challenges, SWOT analysis, Porter’s five forces analysis, value chain analysis, etc.

The analysis helps the reader to shape the competition within the industries and strategies for the competitive environment to enhance the potential profit. Furthermore, it provides a simple framework for evaluating and accessing the position of the business organization. The report structure also focuses on the competitive landscape of the Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market, this report introduces in detail the market share, market performance, product situation, operation situation, etc. of the main players, which helps the readers in the industry to identify the main competitors and deeply understand the competition pattern of the market.

In a word, this report is a must-read for industry players, investors, researchers, consultants, business strategists, and all those who have any kind of stake or are planning to foray into the Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler market in any manner.

Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market: Market Segmentation Analysis

The research report includes specific segments by region (country), manufacturers, Type, and Application. Market segmentation creates subsets of a market based on product type, end-user or application, Geographic, and other factors. By understanding the market segments, the decision-maker can leverage this targeting in the product, sales, and marketing strategies. Market segments can power your product development cycles by informing how you create product offerings for different segments.

Key Company

AbbVie

Galderma

LG Life Sciences

Merz

Medytox

HUGEL

Croma-Pharma

Beijing IMEIK

Bloomage Bio

Elravie (Humedix)

Cleviel (Pharma Research Products)

Haohai Biological

Q.O.Fill (JW Pharmaceutical)

Teoxane

Sinclair

CG Bio

SciVision Biotech

Prollenium

Matex-Lab

Jingjia Medical

Genoss

Market Segmentation (by Type)

1ML

2ML

Other

Market Segmentation (by Application)

Hospital

Clinic

Other

Geographic Segmentation

North America (USA, Canada, Mexico)

Europe (Germany, UK, France, Russia, Italy, Rest of Europe)

Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, South Korea, India, Southeast Asia, Rest of Asia-Pacific)

South America (Brazil, Argentina, Columbia, Rest of South America)

The Middle East and Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, Nigeria, South Africa, Rest of MEA)

Key Benefits of This Market Research:

Industry drivers, restraints, and opportunities covered in the study

Neutral perspective on the market performance

Recent industry trends and developments

Competitive landscape & strategies of key players

Potential & niche segments and regions exhibiting promising growth covered

Historical, current, and projected market size, in terms of value

In-depth analysis of the Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market

Overview of the regional outlook of the Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market:

Key Reasons to Buy this Report:

Access to date statistics compiled by our researchers. These provide you with historical and forecast data, which is analyzed to tell you why your market is set to change

This enables you to anticipate market changes to remain ahead of your competitors

You will be able to copy data from the Excel spreadsheet straight into your marketing plans, business presentations, or other strategic documents

The concise analysis, clear graph, and table format will enable you to pinpoint the information you require quickly

Provision of market value (USD Billion) data for each segment and sub-segment

Indicates the region and segment that is expected to witness the fastest growth as well as to dominate the market

Analysis by geography highlighting the consumption of the product/service in the region as well as indicating the factors that are affecting the market within each region

Competitive landscape which incorporates the market ranking of the major players, along with new service/product launches, partnerships, business expansions, and acquisitions in the past five years of companies profiled

Extensive company profiles comprising of company overview, company insights, product benchmarking, and SWOT analysis for the major market players

The current as well as the future market outlook of the industry concerning recent developments which involve growth opportunities and drivers as well as challenges and restraints of both emerging as well as developed regions

Includes in-depth analysis of the market from various perspectives through Porter’s five forces analysis

Provides insight into the market through Value Chain

Market dynamics scenario, along with growth opportunities of the market in the years to come

Chapter Outline

Chapter 1 mainly introduces the statistical scope of the report, market division standards, and market research methods.

Chapter 2 is an executive summary of different market segments (by region, product type, application, etc), including the market size of each market segment, future development potential, and so on. It offers a high-level view of the current state of the Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market and its likely evolution in the short to mid-term, and long term.

Chapter 3 makes a detailed analysis of the Market's Competitive Landscape of the market and provides the market share, capacity, output, price, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information of the main manufacturers in the market.

Chapter 4 is the analysis of the whole market industrial chain, including the upstream and downstream of the industry, as well as Porter's five forces analysis.

Chapter 5 introduces the latest developments of the market, the driving factors and restrictive factors of the market, the challenges and risks faced by manufacturers in the industry, and the analysis of relevant policies in the industry.

Chapter 6 provides the analysis of various market segments according to product types, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.

Chapter 7 provides the analysis of various market segments according to application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.

Chapter 8 provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space, and capacity of each country in the world.

Chapter 9 introduces the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product sales revenue, sales volume, price, gross profit margin, market share, product introduction, recent development, etc.

Chapter 10 provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region in the next five years.

Chapter 11 provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each market segment (product type and application) in the next five years.

Chapter 12 is the main points and conclusions of the report.


1 Research Methodology and Statistical Scope
1.1 Market Definition and Statistical Scope of Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler
1.2 Key Market Segments
1.2.1 Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Segment by Type
1.2.2 Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Segment by Application
1.3 Methodology & Sources of Information
1.3.1 Research Methodology
1.3.2 Research Process
1.3.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
1.3.4 Base Year
1.3.5 Report Assumptions & Caveats
2 Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Overview
2.1 Global Market Overview
2.1.1 Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Size (M USD) Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
2.1.2 Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Sales Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
2.2 Market Segment Executive Summary
2.3 Global Market Size by Region
3 Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Competitive Landscape
3.1 Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Sales by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
3.2 Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Revenue Market Share by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
3.3 Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3)
3.4 Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Average Price by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
3.5 Manufacturers Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Sales Sites, Area Served, Product Type
3.6 Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Competitive Situation and Trends
3.6.1 Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Concentration Rate
3.6.2 Global 5 and 10 Largest Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Players Market Share by Revenue
3.6.3 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
4 Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Industry Chain Analysis
4.1 Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Industry Chain Analysis
4.2 Market Overview of Key Raw Materials
4.3 Midstream Market Analysis
4.4 Downstream Customer Analysis
5 The Development and Dynamics of Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market
5.1 Key Development Trends
5.2 Driving Factors
5.3 Market Challenges
5.4 Market Restraints
5.5 Industry News
5.5.1 New Product Developments
5.5.2 Mergers & Acquisitions
5.5.3 Expansions
5.5.4 Collaboration/Supply Contracts
5.6 Industry Policies
6 Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Segmentation by Type
6.1 Evaluation Matrix of Segment Market Development Potential (Type)
6.2 Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
6.3 Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Size Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
6.4 Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Price by Type (2019-2024)
7 Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Segmentation by Application
7.1 Evaluation Matrix of Segment Market Development Potential (Application)
7.2 Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Sales by Application (2019-2024)
7.3 Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Size (M USD) by Application (2019-2024)
7.4 Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Sales Growth Rate by Application (2019-2024)
8 Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Segmentation by Region
8.1 Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Sales by Region
8.1.1 Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Sales by Region
8.1.2 Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Sales Market Share by Region
8.2 North America
8.2.1 North America Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Sales by Country
8.2.2 U.S.
8.2.3 Canada
8.2.4 Mexico
8.3 Europe
8.3.1 Europe Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Sales by Country
8.3.2 Germany
8.3.3 France
8.3.4 U.K.
8.3.5 Italy
8.3.6 Russia
8.4 Asia Pacific
8.4.1 Asia Pacific Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Sales by Region
8.4.2 China
8.4.3 Japan
8.4.4 South Korea
8.4.5 India
8.4.6 Southeast Asia
8.5 South America
8.5.1 South America Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Sales by Country
8.5.2 Brazil
8.5.3 Argentina
8.5.4 Columbia
8.6 Middle East and Africa
8.6.1 Middle East and Africa Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Sales by Region
8.6.2 Saudi Arabia
8.6.3 UAE
8.6.4 Egypt
8.6.5 Nigeria
8.6.6 South Africa
9 Key Companies Profile
9.1 AbbVie
9.1.1 AbbVie Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Basic Information
9.1.2 AbbVie Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Overview
9.1.3 AbbVie Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Market Performance
9.1.4 AbbVie Business Overview
9.1.5 AbbVie Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler SWOT Analysis
9.1.6 AbbVie Recent Developments
9.2 Galderma
9.2.1 Galderma Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Basic Information
9.2.2 Galderma Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Overview
9.2.3 Galderma Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Market Performance
9.2.4 Galderma Business Overview
9.2.5 Galderma Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler SWOT Analysis
9.2.6 Galderma Recent Developments
9.3 LG Life Sciences
9.3.1 LG Life Sciences Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Basic Information
9.3.2 LG Life Sciences Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Overview
9.3.3 LG Life Sciences Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Market Performance
9.3.4 LG Life Sciences Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler SWOT Analysis
9.3.5 LG Life Sciences Business Overview
9.3.6 LG Life Sciences Recent Developments
9.4 Merz
9.4.1 Merz Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Basic Information
9.4.2 Merz Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Overview
9.4.3 Merz Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Market Performance
9.4.4 Merz Business Overview
9.4.5 Merz Recent Developments
9.5 Medytox
9.5.1 Medytox Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Basic Information
9.5.2 Medytox Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Overview
9.5.3 Medytox Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Market Performance
9.5.4 Medytox Business Overview
9.5.5 Medytox Recent Developments
9.6 HUGEL
9.6.1 HUGEL Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Basic Information
9.6.2 HUGEL Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Overview
9.6.3 HUGEL Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Market Performance
9.6.4 HUGEL Business Overview
9.6.5 HUGEL Recent Developments
9.7 Croma-Pharma
9.7.1 Croma-Pharma Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Basic Information
9.7.2 Croma-Pharma Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Overview
9.7.3 Croma-Pharma Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Market Performance
9.7.4 Croma-Pharma Business Overview
9.7.5 Croma-Pharma Recent Developments
9.8 Beijing IMEIK
9.8.1 Beijing IMEIK Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Basic Information
9.8.2 Beijing IMEIK Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Overview
9.8.3 Beijing IMEIK Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Market Performance
9.8.4 Beijing IMEIK Business Overview
9.8.5 Beijing IMEIK Recent Developments
9.9 Bloomage Bio
9.9.1 Bloomage Bio Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Basic Information
9.9.2 Bloomage Bio Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Overview
9.9.3 Bloomage Bio Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Market Performance
9.9.4 Bloomage Bio Business Overview
9.9.5 Bloomage Bio Recent Developments
9.10 Elravie (Humedix)
9.10.1 Elravie (Humedix) Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Basic Information
9.10.2 Elravie (Humedix) Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Overview
9.10.3 Elravie (Humedix) Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Market Performance
9.10.4 Elravie (Humedix) Business Overview
9.10.5 Elravie (Humedix) Recent Developments
9.11 Cleviel (Pharma Research Products)
9.11.1 Cleviel (Pharma Research Products) Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Basic Information
9.11.2 Cleviel (Pharma Research Products) Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Overview
9.11.3 Cleviel (Pharma Research Products) Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Market Performance
9.11.4 Cleviel (Pharma Research Products) Business Overview
9.11.5 Cleviel (Pharma Research Products) Recent Developments
9.12 Haohai Biological
9.12.1 Haohai Biological Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Basic Information
9.12.2 Haohai Biological Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Overview
9.12.3 Haohai Biological Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Market Performance
9.12.4 Haohai Biological Business Overview
9.12.5 Haohai Biological Recent Developments
9.13 Q.O.Fill (JW Pharmaceutical)
9.13.1 Q.O.Fill (JW Pharmaceutical) Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Basic Information
9.13.2 Q.O.Fill (JW Pharmaceutical) Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Overview
9.13.3 Q.O.Fill (JW Pharmaceutical) Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Market Performance
9.13.4 Q.O.Fill (JW Pharmaceutical) Business Overview
9.13.5 Q.O.Fill (JW Pharmaceutical) Recent Developments
9.14 Teoxane
9.14.1 Teoxane Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Basic Information
9.14.2 Teoxane Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Overview
9.14.3 Teoxane Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Market Performance
9.14.4 Teoxane Business Overview
9.14.5 Teoxane Recent Developments
9.15 Sinclair
9.15.1 Sinclair Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Basic Information
9.15.2 Sinclair Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Overview
9.15.3 Sinclair Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Market Performance
9.15.4 Sinclair Business Overview
9.15.5 Sinclair Recent Developments
9.16 CG Bio
9.16.1 CG Bio Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Basic Information
9.16.2 CG Bio Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Overview
9.16.3 CG Bio Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Market Performance
9.16.4 CG Bio Business Overview
9.16.5 CG Bio Recent Developments
9.17 SciVision Biotech
9.17.1 SciVision Biotech Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Basic Information
9.17.2 SciVision Biotech Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Overview
9.17.3 SciVision Biotech Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Market Performance
9.17.4 SciVision Biotech Business Overview
9.17.5 SciVision Biotech Recent Developments
9.18 Prollenium
9.18.1 Prollenium Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Basic Information
9.18.2 Prollenium Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Overview
9.18.3 Prollenium Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Market Performance
9.18.4 Prollenium Business Overview
9.18.5 Prollenium Recent Developments
9.19 Matex-Lab
9.19.1 Matex-Lab Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Basic Information
9.19.2 Matex-Lab Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Overview
9.19.3 Matex-Lab Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Market Performance
9.19.4 Matex-Lab Business Overview
9.19.5 Matex-Lab Recent Developments
9.20 Jingjia Medical
9.20.1 Jingjia Medical Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Basic Information
9.20.2 Jingjia Medical Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Overview
9.20.3 Jingjia Medical Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Market Performance
9.20.4 Jingjia Medical Business Overview
9.20.5 Jingjia Medical Recent Developments
9.21 Genoss
9.21.1 Genoss Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Basic Information
9.21.2 Genoss Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Overview
9.21.3 Genoss Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Product Market Performance
9.21.4 Genoss Business Overview
9.21.5 Genoss Recent Developments
10 Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Forecast by Region
10.1 Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Size Forecast
10.2 Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Forecast by Region
10.2.1 North America Market Size Forecast by Country
10.2.2 Europe Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Size Forecast by Country
10.2.3 Asia Pacific Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Size Forecast by Region
10.2.4 South America Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Size Forecast by Country
10.2.5 Middle East and Africa Forecasted Consumption of Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler by Country
11 Forecast Market by Type and by Application (2025-2030)
11.1 Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Forecast by Type (2025-2030)
11.1.1 Global Forecasted Sales of Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler by Type (2025-2030)
11.1.2 Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Size Forecast by Type (2025-2030)
11.1.3 Global Forecasted Price of Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler by Type (2025-2030)
11.2 Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Forecast by Application (2025-2030)
11.2.1 Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Sales (Kilotons) Forecast by Application
11.2.2 Global Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Aesthetic Filler Market Size (M USD) Forecast by Application (2025-2030)
12 Conclusion and Key Findings

Download our eBook: How to Succeed Using Market Research

Learn how to effectively navigate the market research process to help guide your organization on the journey to success.

Download eBook
Cookie Settings