Aerospace Lubricants Market - Global Outlook & Forecast 2022-2027
The global aerospace lubricants market is expected t grow at a CAGR of 19% during 2022-2027.
An aerospace lubricant is used t lubricate moving parts of an aircraft t minimize friction and overheat various moving parts. It als performs a variety of secondary roles. It aids in the cleaning and cooling engine parts and hydraulic systems, as well as the prevention of rust and corrosion accumulation on turbines, pistons, and landing gears. The market is changing as the customers are demanding good quality and higher performing oils which would enhance the performance aspects of the aircraft by offering safer air travel. Continuous innovation and technological advancements are catering t diverse aviation needs, such as increasing the shelf life of turbines and engines, reducing carbon footprint, improving fuel economy, supplying aviation lubricants with low viscosity, and meeting the changing emission standards set by various governmental and non-governmental entities. The increasing tourism industry and rapidly growing world trade industry in the emerging economies have boosted the market growth.
MARKET DRIVERS: Growing Demand for Air Travel
The aviation and aerospace industry is driven by air travel; in recent years, the number of people traveling by air has increased significantly. Additionally, the demand for air transportation has increased because it offers the fast mobility essential for perishable goods. Rapid industrialization has increased the spending capacity of people, and automation has enabled quick mobility for people and commodities. Air transport helps people travel globally, remarkably impacting economic and social development. Air transport provides a vast network of transportation with fast mobility, which is essential for trade, business, and tourism industries that promote economic growth. According t International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), in 2019, 4.5 billion people traveled by air transport, and 57.6 million tons of freight has been carried by air. Additionally, according t International Air Transport Association (IATA), airlines worldwide have been transporting more than 52 million tons of commodities per year, representing more than 35% of total goods transported across the world and, in monetary terms, amounts t $6.8 trillion worth of goods.
MARKET OPPORTUNITIES: Stringent Environmental Regulation Boosting Demand for Eco-Friendly Lubricants
Various government entities, such as Environment Protection Agency (EPA) and International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO), have laid down emission norms for engines and turbines of aircraft. These regulations will reduce airplanes' fuel consumption and offer better aircraft performance for aircraft. Therefore, stringent emission regulations have increased the demand for eco-friendly aerospace lubricants. Furthermore, there is a high investment in R&D for the aerospace sector t develop aircraft which will fly efficiently on alternative energies such as hydrogen and electricity. Moreover, the defense sector of various countries has taken a sustainable approach t the aviation industry, which increased the demand for aircraft with minimal environmental impact. Additionally, engine and turbine design advancements t reduce greenhouse gas emissions, leading t low environmental impact, will increase the demand.
CHALLENGES: Contamination of Lubricants
Contamination of aerospace lubricants can have some adverse effects on aircraft operations. Contamination of oils may change the physical and chemical properties of the fat. The change in properties of lubricants may affect the performance of aircraft. Additionally, the contaminated lubricants may lead t speedy wear and tear of planes' mechanical parts, which can cause accidents.
Aerospace lubricants comprise base oils and a few chemical additives specially formulated t protect the lubricating properties of oil and components used in aircraft. Additives are specialty chemicals customized t boost performance. Generally, additives used in aviation lubricants are dispersants, antioxidants, detergents, anti-corrosion, anti-foaming agents, and viscosity retainers. Under extreme temperature condition, the degradation process of additives speed up and can trigger other chemical reactions. This chemical reaction may produce some chemical contaminants that may affect aircraft performance.
MARKET SEGMENTS
Aftermarket is expected t be the largest segment in the global aviation lubricants market.
Aerospace lubricants are essential for an aircraft's healthy functioning regarding passengers' safety and performance. It plays a vital role in aircraft performance, protecting against wear and tear of moving parts in the turbine, piston engine, and hydraulic systems. Aerospace lubricants consist of base oils and various additives, giving a broad spectrum of properties. Aftermarket is the most significant end-user segment as the price of an aircraft is very high; thus, the purchase rate is very low. Therefore, the maintenance of aircraft is essential for civil and defense aviation. Lubricants are consumed in an aircraft due t extreme conditions such as high temperature and high pressure. Therefore, there is a need for frequent changes of lubricants t maintain the aircraft.
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